Pantchito za ngozi: mndandanda wa kudzinenera. Mndandanda wa "ntchito zoipa" chifukwa mwamsanga pantchito

Kafukufuku Statistical kusonyeza kofunikira kwambiri amakampani ndi zinthu woopsawo ntchito zimene zimakhudza thanzi ndi kuchitira kuwononga moyo wa munthu. zinthu chowawa ndi kuchuluka ndende mpweya woopsawo, kuwala osakwanira, phokoso cheza.

Zimasiyanasiyana tikambirana kudziŵa zingakhudzire chilengedwe kupanga pa wogwila ntchito anawagawa wabwinobwino, yokondweretsa, woopsa ndi zoipa. Kuyambira unangokwaniritsidwa zimadalira ngozi za pantchito. Mndandanda wa ntchito yokhudza mwamsanga pantchito, tikambirana pansipa.

Gawo zachokera mankhwala, bacteriological, zigawo microclimate. Iwo zoipa thanzi, chifukwa matenda ntchito, kungachititse kuti imfa ya kuchita. Offsetting amadza ichi zoipa, lamulo boma wakhazikitsa ubwino wantchito kuchotsa oyambirira cha ubale ntchito.

Mtundu uwu wa ngozi penshioni. List 2 ndi mndandanda 1 m'nkhani ino.

zodzitetezera

Chilamulo Federal "Pa Insurance penshoni ya Russia" linati: Tinathera nthawi malamulo pa mabizinezi ndi zinthu zoipa ndipo woopsawo ntchito amayenda mwayi pamaso pa nthawi mosavomerezeka a tchuthi patchuthi.

List of kudzinenera mwayi lofalitsidwa kuposa kotala zapitazo (USSR Committee wa nduna Maonekedwe a 01.26.1991). Kwa zaka zambiri, zasinthidwa, kusinthidwa zokhudzana ndi kukhazikitsa ntchito watsopano, renaming wakale. Nkhani yaikulu mndandanda wa nambala 1 ndi 2, liwulo ntchito, zomwe ufulu kulandira pantchito ya ngozi. Mndandanda wa ntchito mwatsatanetsatane.

"Ŵakwenera" ntchito

Mndandanda woyamba zikuphatikizapo makamaka zoipa ndi oopsa ntchito:

• Anthuwa;
• antchito "masitolo otentha";
• Forest clicker;
• lifeguards;
• njanji;
• Akatswiriwa;
• ena zalembedwa mu gulu ili la antchito.

Mu mndandanda chachiwiri zikuphatikizapo:

• ogwira ntchito zoyendera (m'madzi, njanji, mpweya, m'tawuni);
• ogwira ntchito ya zakudya ndi makampani kuwala;
• Kugwira ntchito ndi zomera mankhwala;
• Anthuwa mchere osati mobisa;
• madokotala;
• paratroopers;
• oyendetsa;
• firefighters;
• ojambula zithunzi (zisudzo, kuvina, masewera aja);
• principals sukulu;
• aphunzitsi;
• kulankhula madokotala;
• kulankhula pathologists;
• zamaganizo.

zinthu kulowa kwa mwamsanga pantchito

Pakuti mwamsanga pantchito m'pofunika kuti zinthu zina zimapezeka. Akudalira pa mndandanda.

Choncho, mu mndandanda woyamba:

• amuna ayenera kukhala zaka zosachepera 50, iwo zinayenda chochitika chapadera - zaka 10, utali wonse wa utumiki - zaka 20;
• wamkazi - zaka 45, wapadera zinachitikira - zaka 7.5, wonse ntchito kwa zaka zosachepera 15.

Ŵakwenera nthawi ya zaka 10, poyerekeza ndi lamulo lokhazikitsidwa kwa pantchito.

zofunika zimene ena choipa penshioni?

List 2 zikuphatikizapo kusamalira ndi kulandira mpumulo ntchito mu zinthu zoipa ndi oopsa kwa amuna zaka 55, akazi - zaka 50. Ŵakwenera mkulu adzakhala 12,5 ndi zaka 10, okwana - 25 ndi 20 zaka.

Ngati mwaona tingathere pantchito ya ngozi. Mndandanda wa kudzinenera takambirana.

Mlandu chifukwa cha chisomo cha zinachitikira ntchito

Udindo kukafola mndandanda wa ntchito, anthu amafunika kuchotsa oyambirira ubale ntchito, udindo wa abwana ake. Iye ayenera amalipira ndalama za inshuwalansi, ndiwo maziko a accruals penshioni. Information anagonjera ndalama Kupititsa penshioni.

Pre anakonza zinthu zapadera ntchito, kulola kudziwa kukula kwa vutolo komanso kuwopsa ntchito. ntchito zimenezi ndi mwapadera zatulutsidwa mabungwe lachitatu chipani, lomwe ndi mgwirizano kuchita chikhalidwe anayendera ndondomeko ntchito. Pambuyo kusanthula zinthu ntchito amapatsidwa kalasi ngozi, amene amapereka ufulu kulandira ankamvetsa zina penshoni yawo.

Mndandanda ambiri woopsawo ntchito 2.

Kupanga penshoni ŵakwenera

Munthu ofunika kulandira mwamsanga pantchito, n'zotheka ntchito ku thumba la ndalama za penshoni kupeza zofunika pa pochimanga. Pamene kulowa choyenera mpumulo mu thumba penshioni ayenera anagonjera:

• Buku ntchito, ndilo chizindikiro chachikulu kwaiye mkulu;
• boma adzadziwire chikalata;

• anthu amene ali mu malo ya ku Russia asilikali - asilikali kulembetsa chikalata;
• mawu ndalama msonkho;
• chikalata kupelekedwa ndi abwana kutsimikizira zoopsa ndi zoipa kantchito mkulu retiring pansi pa zikhalidwe izi;
• zachipatala deta Kupenda;
• wokhoma chizindikiritso nambala (malata);
• snils (SNILS).

Nthawi zina, akatswiri kuti mudziwe tchulani, kutsimikizira kulondola kwa mfundo anagonjera:

• pangano la bwana ndi antchito ntchito;
• Register malipiro aakulu ndi malipilo;
• ndi Tingafinye ku dongosolo la chiyambi cha ntchito, kayendedwe mafakitale mkati kumalo a ntchito.

Documents anagonjera ku thumba la ndalama za penshoni potengera malo a pensioner m'tsogolo, pamodzi ndi mawu a State. Izi anatumizidwa pa kotala lapansi. Olandila amasankha njira yopanga ake: yobereka pa malo a kalembera, kusamukira ku nkhani munthu banki, kusamutsa kuti khadi pulasitiki banki.

Chosakwanira zinafunika ntchito ntchito

Kodi kudziwa pamene ali pantchito pa ngozi (mu nkhani iyi mndandanda wa kudzinenera ankaona)?

Ngati kutalika chofunika za msonkhano oposa theka, yafupika ukuwonjezeka pantchito zaka:

• pa mndandanda nambala 1 - chaka aliyense zinyalala wathunthu wa malonda ŵakwenera;
• pa mndandanda wa nambala 2 - 12 miyezi amuna 2.5 kungotaya ubwino, kwa chaka chimodzi - akazi iliyonse 2, ntchito malonda mokondera.

Pali anadzikaniza cha kulembetsa. Nthawi zambiri, ngakhale kuchita asamagwire ntchito chivomerezo olembedwa chikalata munthu ntchito, si zofanana ndi chilamulo anakhazikitsa. Alembe patenga nthawi kuti collate, kupereka zikalata, malamulo, mfundo ina kutsimikizira zinthu zoopsa ndi zoipa ntchito mawu a zolemba izi.

Experience ntchito m'ndandanda zosiyanasiyana si anawonjezera mmwamba.

The mawerengedwe a payout penshioni

Penshoni mopitirira molingana ndi malamulo mavuto yachibadwa adzapereke, kutenga nkhani chinawonjezeka malipiro inshuwalansi mabwana chifukwa cha kupeza wantchito:

• matenda aakulu pamene ankagwira ntchito ogwira ntchito woopsawo;
• olumala chifukwa ntchito kuntchito ntchito woopsawo;
• pamene ntchito ya matenda osachiritsika.

Zonsezi, kuphatikizapo 2 imapereka mndandanda wa ntchito woopsawo.

Fund akatswiri anayesedwa masiku, ndi ntchito okwana zinthu woopsawo. Mwachidule nthawi zonse ntchito, kumasulidwa mankhwala, umayi tchuthi, nthawi kuchokera kwa nthawi ntchito, pachaka analipira tchuthi masiku, downtime chifukwa cha abwana ake. Kwaletsedwa ndi:

• kusamalira mwana;
• maphunziro (ngati si anadutsa mbali ya abwana ake);
• maulendo.

Umboni wa ntchito olowa mu zinthu woopsawo pamaziko a chilamulo "Pa penshoni pobereka" sali m'gulu.

ulamuliro kofunika

Kutenga zamalonda, m'pofunika kukonza "zoipa" mu mawonekedwe a ndalama zina ndalama akulimbana ndalama kwa malipilo kuwonongeka chifukwa mu anasaina mgwirizano ntchito. Pa ntchito, m'pofunika kuchepetsa mbiri ya munthu, kusunga zinachitikira mavuto kwa pantchito.

Zonse yofotokoza zolemba mu chikalata boma lenileni, okhala ndi nkhani za wolembedwa ntchito, adzalola kuti aziona dzina lenileni udindo wawo lolingana mndandanda wapadera. Muyenera kuti ayanjane ndi zotsatira za ntchito yapadera kuti ziyenera a kantchito. The zambiri moti alibe zizigwirizana ndi boma lenileni, limachititsa kuteteza zofuna zawo yovomerezeka mu State Labor Inspectorate, milandu. Lizipita kufunika kuti mbiri yabwino ndi abwana ake kalata mkulu mokondera.

Pano pali ngozi penshioni wapadera.

Chimayambitsa chifukwa chololera kubala "penshoni zoipa"

Zimenezi ndi zoona makamaka pamene bwana, anapangana pangano pa likhale la ziyenera wapadera wa kantchito ndi bungwe palokha chiphatso, angochita zotsatira zomwe kuchepetsa mlingo wa ngozi, kuchepetsa lolingana mu ndalama zopereka penshioni, kuchepetsa mlingo wa malipiro a antchito amene zinayenda ndi kuvomerezedwa akuti zinthu woopsawo. gulu la ogwira ntchito mukhoza kupeza phindu lina: a adzafupikitsidwa ntchito tsiku, tchuti zina, chakudya chabwino, free chithandizo.

Panthawi yake review zikalata zofunika kupeza penshoni ŵakwenera kupewa kulephera kwa maikidwe ake yaitali litigation, chifukwa cha ngozi oyambirira pantchito zabwino zambiri.