Pamlingo wochepa kupatsidwa zinthu za m'mwazi mu mwazi: Zoyambitsa, Zizindikiro, Chithandizo

Othandiza ndi colorless maselo ali yense magazi a anthu ndipo amagwira ntchito ndondomeko clotting magazi. Ndi maselo amenewa bwanji kukhuthala magazi, madzimadzi ake kwambiri kapena osalimba. Mulingo woyenera kupatsidwa zinthu za m'mwazi achiyesa mwa munthu wathanzi ndi kwa zikwi 150 400 pa milliliter magazi. Kuwonjezera chiwerengero cha maselo colorless magazi otchedwa thrombocytosis. kudwala Izi zingachitike ndi maziko a magazi m'thupi (magazi), chiwindi matenda enaake, kapamba aakulu, myeloid khansa, pachimake nthenda.

pamlingo wochepa kupatsidwa zinthu za m'mwazi m'magazi amatchedwa thrombocytopenia. matenda, nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha kusamba katundu magazi mu akazi, zikuchitika chifukwa chosadziwika zifukwa nosebleeds, nuchoka ndi mikwingwirima zazing'ono pa thupi. A kuchepa kwambiri kupatsidwa zinthu za m'mwazi kuwerengedwa (30 zikwi pa milliliter magazi) zingachititse kukha mwazi kwa muubongo, mwachitsanzo sitiroko, nthawi zambiri mu imfa.

Kodi chikuchititsa mavuto a thrombocytopenia chiyani? Nthawi zambiri, matenda otere osauka ndi matenda monga:

• Herpes - opatsirana khungu matenda isanafalikire m'kamwa, mphuno ndi kumaliseche;
• chiwindi - dzina gulu matenda kugwirizana ndi matenda a chiwindi, kutupa ndi kuwonjezeka ake kukula;
• pachimake kupuma matenda - matenda kupuma;
• chimfine - matenda a dongosolo kupuma kugwirizana ndi ingestion HIV fuluwenza anthu;
• mononucleosis - matenda ndi chikhalidwe tizilombo opatsirana kudzera malovu a wodwalayo anthu;
• immunodeficiency anthu HIV - ndi wosachiritsika matenda kugwirizana ndi kukhalapo mu thupi la munthu wodwalayo HIV infects chitetezo ndi selo.

magazi pamlingo wochepa kupatsidwa zinthu za m'mwazi angasonyeze pamaso pa matenda osowa kobadwa nako monga matenda Gaucher, pamodzi ndi kusowa kwa ntchito alipo enzyme anthu - glucocerebrosidase ndi kumaonekera monga mapindikidwe ndi kusokoneza ntchito bwinobwino fupa la chiwindi, m'mapapo, ndulu, impso kapena ubongo.

Thrombocytopenia Nthawi zambiri zimapangitsa lokha anamva pa nthawiyo. Katswiri mlingo wochepa wa othandiza magazi kuundana m'magazi akhoza kukhala ndi mbali zotsatirazi:

• Zambiri, nthawi mabasi kusamba mu akazi. Pa zosayembekezereka ya amataya magazi ayenera kuonana ndi gynecologist, amene adzabweretse chifukwa cha matenda kapena mankhwala kudutsa mayeso ndi katswiri wina. Pamwezi kwambiri magazi imfa ndi zinadzala ndi chitukuko cha magazi m'thupi.
• Hematoma kuwonekera pa mbali zosiyana za thupi ngakhale ndi yotupa pang'ono iwo.
• Kulephera kuti magazi asiye kutuluka mu nkhani ya mabala mwangozi.
• Pafupipafupi zosayembekezereka wa nosebleeds.

Palibe munthu ali wotetezeka ku thrombocytopenia, chifukwa tiri tonse kwambiri kapena zochepa atengeke matenda opatsirana. Monga kupewa matenda angachite chiyani kuti chitetezo chokwanira. Koma zoyenera kuchita pamene matenda zolondola kale anthu?

Thrombocytopenia angathe kuonedwa zasayansi kudziyesa magazi wodwalayo. Ngati pamlingo wochepa wa othandiza magazi kuundana wapezeka pa siteji oyambirira a matenda, n'zotheka kupirira paokha, popanda kuwaika ntchito mankhwala. Kuonjezera milingo kupatsidwa zinthu za m'mwazi amathandiza kuti mowa zakudya mkulu mu mavitamini A ndiponso C. Zikuphatikizapo kaloti, sipinachi, mbatata, ananyamuka m'chiuno, parsley, mafuta nsomba, mtedza, tsabola, amondi.

Pa othandiza magazi kuundana kwambiri otsika magazi, mwachitsanzo, pamaso pa anthu ndi HIV, chithandizo akusonyeza Popanga madzi a gamma globulin, prednisone, odana D globulin. kawirikawiri, ngati thrombocytopenia odwala ndi immunodeficiencies ankachita kuchotsa ndulu - thupi, lomwe limathandiza kuti kuwonongedwa kwa maselo othandiza magazi kuundana m'magazi anthu pamaso m'menemo wa autoantibodies yeniyeni.