Pakuti ndi chifukwa Hitler kupha Ayuda

Anti-Semitism - manyazi chodabwitsa. Kwenikweni, kuponderezana ndiponso kupulula kwambiri thupi la anthu potengera mtundu wa upandu, makamaka ngati amasankha ndi boma ndipo anachita mtundu wonsewo. History amadziwa milandu fuko misa ndi mamembala a mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Masauzande Armenia aphedwa XIX ndi XX zaka zambiri, Turkey. Osati aliyense amadziwa latisautsa ndi Chinese, asilikali Japanese pa ntchito ya Nanjing ndi Singapore kumapeto kwa 30s lapansi. Unyinji Kuphedwa kunachitika anthu Serb pa nkhondo anzawo a Nazi Germany, Chikolowesha Ustashe. Ndi mfundo za mbiri yakale, posachedwapa, mu 1994, zoopsa kuyeretsa pa maziko dziko (Hutus kupha Tutsis) linagwedezeka Rwanda.

Koma pali anthu anakhudzidwa ndi zaka mazana makumi awiri ndi amphamvu kwambiri chizunzo mitundu, ikutchedwa ndi Nazi. Germany masiku ano si bwino kufotokoza zimene iwo awonongedwe Ayuda agogo, amene anakulira mchikakamizo cha mabodza Goebbels. N'zotheka kuti makolo okha sadzayenda kukangana bwino zochita zawo, koma mu mmasate ndi makumi anai chifukwa iwo nthawi zambiri zinali zosavuta kumva.

Tsoka kwa nzeru?

Pa funso la chifukwa awonongedwe Ayuda m'mayiko osiyanasiyana (ndi izi zikuchitika osati Germany zaka mazana makumi awiri, komanso m'mayiko ena pa nthawi zosiyanasiyana) kwa anthu a anthu inu zambiri kumva yankho: "Kuyambira njiru" Mu buku lino, ziyenera a zochitika zomvetsa chisoni ndi mfundo zawo ndi choonadi. Ayuda anapatsa anthu geniuses ambiri kuwala mu sayansi ndi luso, ndi m'madera ena a chitukuko anthu. Kusinthasintha, mwamwambo malo yogwira, khalidwe yogwira, wochenjera ndipo nditaona nthabwala, titadziwa musicality, entrepreneurship ndi makhalidwe ena abwino ndithu khalidwe la mtundu umene anapereka dziko Einstein, Oistrakh, Marx, Botvinnik ... Inde, inu mukhoza kukhala mndandanda, amene aliyense. Koma zikuoneka kuti sikuti kaduka lapadera nzeru. Pomaliza, osati Ayuda onse - Einsteins. Pakati pawo pali anthu ndi chosavuta. Chizindikiro cha nzeru za ichi - uwu si chionetsero zonse mwa iye, ndi china. Mwachitsanzo, luso adzawapatse malo wochezeka. Moti panalibe amene anali sichinachitikepo kukhumudwitsa anthu a anthu. Ndipo osati kuchokera mu mantha koma ulemu. Kapena chikondi.

Chosintha atasiya kuyamwa ndalama

Ndi mphamvu ndi chuma amakonda anthu a mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Aliyense amene akufuna kudya zikhumbo dziko lapansi la paradaiso akufunafuna njira kukwaniritsa zawo ndi zina awapeza. Ndiye anthu ena (amene angagwiritsidwe monga nsanje anafotokoza) akufuna kuti redistribute ubwino, mwa kulankhula kwina, kutenga mtengo wa olemera ndi aziwachitira kapena anagawa mofanana (kapena abale, ndi pamene wamkulu kwambiri). Pa zachiwawa kusintha pansi kugwa Kupenda anakwanitsa ogwirizira a madera a mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuyambira mafumu Zulu kwa akuluakulu Chiyukireniya pamwamba boma. Koma chifukwa ndendende Ayuda awonongedwe mu malo oyamba pafupifupi milandu onse, misa looting? Mwina ali ndi ndalama zambiri?

Alendo ndi kumayiko ena

Ayuda zifukwa mbiri, kuyambira nthawi zakale za m'ma makumi awiri analibe boma lawo. Iwo anali kuthetsa m'mayiko osiyanasiyana, maufumu, limati, ndi kusamukira ku malo atsopano pofunafuna moyo wabwino. Ayuda ena amvetse, popeza anagwirizana chake mitundu gulu, ndi njira popanda malo. Koma pachimake pa mtundu nachobe chizindikiro chawo, chipembedzo, chinenero, ndi zina kuti kudziwa makhalidwe dziko. Ichi ndi chozizwa, chifukwa kumayiko ena mu digiri ina ndi chibadidwe pafupifupi onse mafuko zakwawoko. Dissimilarity amachititsa kukanidwa ndi udani, ndi iwo, nawonso, kwambiri kusokoneza moyo.

Podziwa kuti chifukwa yabwino umodzi wa mtundu akhoza kukhala mdani wodziwika, Hitler kupha Ayuda. Mwaukadaulo, icho chinali chabe, zinali zovuta kuphunzira, iwo azipita ku sunagoge, kusunga woyeretsedwa Sabata, kapena kavalidwe ndi zina ngakhale kulankhula ndi Chitaliyana. Komanso pa nthawi Nazi atayamba kulamulira, Ayuda sanali angathe kukumanizana chiwawa, woimira pafupifupi wangwiro ethnically wopatulika wokuthandizani wovulalayo. Chilakolako chofuna kudzilemeretsa kudzipatula, kudziwa kupulumuka kwa mtundu, kamodzinso ntchito ngati nyambo chifukwa achiwawa akuwotcha lapansi.

"MEIN Kampf," Hitler

Yankho la funso la chifukwa Hitler kupha Ayuda, zomveka kwambiri kuyang'ana mu buku mbiri ya Mfumu. Mmenemo mtsogoleri wa anthu German mu kalembedwe ochepa yosasangalatsa, koma mulamulo maganizo awo andale komanso kuyamikira udindo wa anthu osiyana mu mbiri dziko. Malinga ndi iye, adani waukulu ndi Germany ndi French Ayuda. Za Asilavo, ndi njira, mu "MEIN Kampf" anati pang'ono ndi wamba. Adolf Hitler ankakhulupirira kuti Ayuda - mtundu, ndi tiziromboti pa thupi lathanzi ku Germany, ndipo m'pofunika kulimbana mwankhanza. Pa nthawi ya kulemba izi, lingaliro ili alibe pachiyambi, chinachake chonga icho, ndipo Karl Marx kukangana, ndi Voltaire, ndipo ena mwa icho chiri lero wolemekezeka anzeru. Koma anali Hitler anatembenuka nkhaniyi mu kuchitapo kanthu, si zokhazo udindo ongolankhula.

kaya Germany ankadziwa zokhudza Auschwitz ndi Buchenwald

Atagonjetsedwa cha Nazi ku Germany ambiri amene ankati iwo ankadziwa kanthu za zozunzirako, ghettos, ovens mkulu wa crematoria ndi maenje chimphona wodzazidwa ndi matupi aumunthu. Iwo samadziwa sopo, ndi makandulo zopangidwa ndi thupi mafuta, ndi zina za "magwiritsidwe imayenera" amakhalabe. Ena mwa anansi awo chabe mbisoweka kwinakwake, ndi zokhudza nkhanza anachita m'magawo mukukhala, kuti iwo amveke ndi akuluakulu. Zomveka chilakolako ubwenzi wotuluka udindo pa milandu nkhondo, asilikali wamba ndi akapitawo a Wehrmacht, ananena asilikali SS amene ankachita ntchito ambiri Chilango. Koma panali "Kristallnacht" mu 1938, imene anachita osati bulauni-shirted troopers namondwe, koma munthu kwambiri wamba mu msewu. Oimira chimatsogoleredwa, luso ndi olimbika ntchito anthu German ndi mkwatulo wokoma onongani chuma cha anzawo posachedwapa ndi anansi ake, ndipo okha iwo anali kumenyedwa ndi manyazi. N'chifukwa chiyani Germany awonongedwe Ayuda, kodi zifukwa inayamba mwadzidzidzi udani oopsa? Kaya zifukwa zinali?

Ayuda a Republic Weimar

Kumvetsa zifukwa Germany awonongedwe Ayuda, anansi awo posachedwapa ndi abwenzi azisangalala ndi chikhalidwe cha ku Republic Weimar. About nthawi imeneyi olembedwa maphunziro ambiri mbiri, ndi anthu amene safuna kuwerenga tomes sayansi, ndi mwayi wophunzira za izo ku Kunena za mlembi wamkulu EM Remarque. Dziko amadwala reparations kwambiri zoyikidwa ndi maiko Entente, anapambana chigonjetso pa Nkhondo Yaikulu. Umphawi ndi m'mphepete mwa njala, nadzapulumutsa moyo wa nzika kunadetsa alande zosiyanasiyana kupunduka chifukwa cha idleness kukakamizidwa ndi chikhumbo mwanjira aunikire imvi wovutika moyo wake. Koma pali bwino anthu, amalonda, osunga ndalama, speculators. Business, chifukwa kalekale moyo wosamukasamuka a Ayuda magazi. Iwo anali maziko a bizinesi osankhika a Republic Weimar, omwe analipo kuchokera mu 1919 mpaka 1933. Panali, ndithudi, osati chuma Ayuda, osema, amisiri ntchito, oimba, olemba ndakatulo, amisiri ndi Osema, ndipo iwo anapanga anthu ambiri. Iwo ali pansi anakhudzidwa wa Nazi, olemera anatha kutuluka, iwo anali ndi ndalama chifukwa matikiti.

N'chifukwa chiyani Hitler kupha Ayuda m'dera azikhala Soviet

Iye anafika pachimake wa Nazi pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World. Mu azikhala Poland yomweyo anayamba ntchito ya "fakitale imfa", Majdanek ndi Auschwitz. Koma wapadera liwiro flywheel misa kupha pa malo mitundu yagoletsa pambuyo nkhondo ya Wehrmacht mu USSR.

Mu Lenin a Bolshevik Party Politburo Ayuda ambiri, iwo nkomwe ambiri. Ndi 1941, mu VKP (b) anakumana kuyeretsa yaikulu zinachititsa kuti zikuchokera mtundu wa boma la Russia utsogoleri lasintha kwambiri. Koma pa m'munsi (monga iwo amati, "pansi") misinkhu ndi NKVD Ayuda Bolsheviks zidakali kachulukidwe ulamuliro. Ambiri a iwo zinakuchitikiranipo wa Civil nkhondo, nyota awo kwa akuluakulu a Soviet pafupifupi monga osatsutsika, iwo ankachita mu collectivization, mafakitale ndi ntchito zina zikuluzikulu Bolshevik. Kodi ndifunse chifukwa Hitler kupha Ayuda ndipo anatumiza mu madera azikhala Soviet mu malo oyamba? Pakuti Nazi malingaliro awiri anali pafupifupi zofanana ndi ophatikizidwa kenako mu tanthauzo lina la "zhidokomissar".

Katemera ndi odana Semitism

udani National katemela pang'onopang'ono. chiphunzitso mitundu anayamba kukhala ndi mzimu ndi ulamuliro wa Hitler atangobadwa Nazi atayamba kulamulira. Mu cinemas anaonekera archival kanema wa nsembe mwambo, imene Arabi anali kupha ng'ombe, slitting makosi awo ndi mpeni wakuthwa. amuna ndi akazi Ayuda wokongola kwambiri, koma okopa Nazi safuna. anasankhidwa "kuyenda othandiza kwa odana Semites" nkhope kufotokoza mwankhanza ndi kupusa kwa malonda kampeni ndi zithunzi. Choncho Germany anakhala odana Semite.

Pambuyo chigonjetso cha commandant wa maiko wopambana ikuchitika mfundo denazification, ndi mabacteria onse anayi imene: Soviet, American, France ndi Britain. Okhala anagonjetsa Ulamuliro wa Nazi kwenikweni kukakamizidwa (chifukwa choopa kulandidwa kwa chakudya chakudya) kuona revelatory zopelekedwa mafilimu. Izi muyeso anali umalimbana kusalaza zotsatira za zaka khumi ndi awiri a "kumukakamiza" ananyenga Germany.

Yekha!

Kukangana za geopolitics, kulalikira zolinga za Aryan mitundu ukulu ndi kuitana kwa chiwonongeko cha anthu, ndi Mfumu koma anakhalabe, zodabwitsa, munthu wamba, amadwala angapo maofesi maganizo. Mmodzi wa iwo anali funso la mtundu wake. Kuti timvetse chifukwa Hitler kupha Ayuda, n'kovuta, koma mmodzi wa mafungulo kungakhale chiyambi cha atate wake, Aloiza Shiklgrubera. Wathuwu labambo bambo tsogolo Mtsogoleri Pambuyo pa kulengeza boma la bambo, mbiri yabwino ndi mboni zitatu ndi yotentha ndi Johann Georgom Gitlerom mu 1867 chifukwa cholowa.

Alois yekha anakwatiwa katatu, ndipo pali mabuku a mmodzi wa ana ake kwa mkazi wake woyamba, iye anayesa kuti akuyendeni pansi "mtsogoleri wa anthu German" mudziwe poluevreyskom za chiyambi cha atate awo wamba. amanena angapo a umboni, koma chifukwa cha remoteness kuchuluka izo sizingakhoze sadzaloŵa kwathunthu. Koma mwina fotokozani ndi ndondomeko ya Chowawa maganizo Hitler ziwanda. Pomaliza, Ayuda odana Semite - si chodabwitsa zachilendo. Ndipo maonekedwe Hitler alibe zizigwirizana ndi mfundo mitundu ya ulamuliro wa Hitler. Mkulu wa maso a buluu tsitsi, iye sanali.

Zamatsenga, ndipo zinthu zina

Kufotokoza chifukwa Hitler kupha Ayuda, ndipo angathe kuona za chikumbumtima ndi nzeru zaumunthu m'munsi, iye analola njira chiwonongeko thupi la anthu mamiliyoni ambiri. The Mtsogoleri ankakonda mfundo zamatsenga, ndi olemba amalikonda anali Guido Von List ndi Helena Blavatsky. Ambiri buku la magwero a Aryans ndi dziko la Germany wakale anakhala m'malo osokonezeka ndiponso zotsutsana, koma mfundo Ayuda chifukwa cha kopanda lachinsinsi kuti zigwire kuti mpikisano osiyana Hitler ankati loopsa kwa anthu onse, kuopseza chiwonongeko wonse.

Kuganiza kuti anthu onse angaonere chiwembu lonse, n'zovuta. Chiwerengero cha Mipikisano miliyoni dola zedi wina litulukira nyemba za dongosolo wodyerana, imene imakhudza chirichonse kuchokera wosoka kuti Rabinowitz Professor Geller. Pa funso la chifukwa Anazi awonongedwe Ayuda ndiye yankho phokoso palibe.

milandu nkhondo anthu anachita pamene anthu akana kuganiza pa okha, kudalira atsogoleri awo, ndipo mosakayikira, ndipo nthawi zina zosangalatsa, kunyamula chifuniro wina zoipa. Mwatsoka, zinthuzo zichitike lero ...