Pakuti iwo anamupachika Yesu? History of Christianity

Pakuti iwo anamupachika Yesu? Nkhani imeneyi kumachitika mwa munthu yemwe mwina uli umenewu monga mbiriyakale, kapena kupanga njira yoyamba chikhulupiriro mwa Mpulumutsi. Mbali yoyamba, chosankha cholondola - kuyesa kuti akhutiritse chidwi chawo chabe, koma dikirani, sadzakhala kumeneko pamapeto pake moona mtima ndi malingaliro kumvetsa izo. Ngati chachiwiri, kuyamba kufufuza yankho la funso limeneli ayenera Inde, kuwerenga Baibulo.

Mu ndondomeko kuwerenga n'kogwiritsa kukhala zosiyanasiyana maganizo awo pa nkhani imeneyi. Apa mtundu wa kulekana wayamba. Ena amakhulupirira kuti aliyense amafunika kuwerenga zawo Malemba ndiponso kukhala unconvinced, ngakhale kumasiyana kopambana kwa maganizo a ena. Izi n'zimene Achiprotestanti. Orthodoxy, limene mpaka pano mu Russia ndi chipembedzo zaa Chikiristu, zochokera kuwerenga Baibulo, Abambo Woyera. Izi imakhudzanso funso: chifukwa chake Yesu Khristu anapachikidwa? Choncho, sitepe yotsatira bwino pofuna kumvetsa nkhani imeneyi - pamtima ntchito za Abambo Woyera.

Musati muziyang'ana yankho pa Intaneti

Chifukwa Orthodox akuonetsa njira imeneyi? mfundo ndi yakuti aliyense amene amayesetsa kukhala moyo wauzimu, kwenikweni akuganizira tanthauzo la zochitika nawo Khristu padziko lapansi, tanthauzo la maulaliki Ake ndi makalata. Ngati munthu akusuntha mu njira yolondola, iye pang'onopang'ono kutsegula mtengo undercurrent kwa Lemba. Koma achiyesa kuphatikiza mu umodzi nzeru ndi luntha amadza mwa uzimu ndi kuyesera kuti akhale anthu, anapatsidwa chifukwa mwachizolowezi: anthu angati - malingaliro ambiri. Pakuti aliyense, ngakhale nkhani ambiri aang'ono anatulukira nzeru ambiri ndi kuwunika kuti mosalephera, pali kufunika kuti tisanthule ziti ndiponso mwachidule nkhani zonse. Zotsatira zake zinali ngati chithunzi: ndi anthu ochepa kwenikweni kuphimba mutu womwewo kwathunthu, pafupifupi mawu, yemweyo. Kufufuza chitsanzo, zinali zosavuta kuona kuti maganizo chinachitikira ndendende ndi mtundu wina wa anthu. Childs, izi anali oyera, azamulungu, amene anasankha wansembe kapena kungoti anali moyo makamaka ovuta kwambiri kuposa anthu ena ankachitira maganizo ndiponso zochita zawo. Oyera maganizo n'kuzitentha lotseguka kwa kukambirana ndi Mzimu Woyera. Izo ziri zonse iwo alandira zambiri kuchokera ku gwero limodzi.

Kusiyana komanso anatuluka chakuti panalibe munthu wangwiro. Palibe munthu angathe kuthawa zinthu zoipa kuti ndithu kukhala nyambo, kuyesera kulowa munthu osokera. Choncho, Orthodoxy akuti ndi maganizo woona, wotsimikiziridwa ndi kuchuluka kwa Fathers. Ziwerengero munthu kuti sizigwirizana ndi masomphenya ambiri, akhoza bwinobwino zimachitika maganizo awoawo ndi zinyengo.

Chirichonse chokhudzana ndi chipembedzo, ndi bwino kufunsa wansembe

Munthu amene anakhala chidwi mafunso amenewa yabwino yothetsera adzakhala kumukopa thandizo kwa wansembe. Adzatha kulangiza mabuku, n'koyenera kuti woyambitsa wa. Mungagwiritse ntchito kuti kuchita zimenezi pa kachisi yapafupi kapena pakati wauzimu ndi maphunziro. M'madera ena ansembe ndi mwayi kuthera nthawi ndi mokwanira nkhani. Kukhoza kufuna yankho la funso "Pakuti iwo anamupachika Yesu Khristu?" mu njira iyi. Yankho mosapita m'mbali kuti si kulibe, komanso kuyesetsa palokha kupeza mafotokozedwe Fathers ndi yoopsa, ngati iwo analemba makamaka Chimonko.

Khristu pamtanda

Mulimonse Uthenga ali ndi matanthauzo awiri; zolaula ndi zobisika (mu uzimu). Kuwaona pa kaonedwe ka Mpulumutsi ndi Akhristu, yankho zikhoze: Khristu pamtanda, Iye mofunitsitsa analola adapachikidwa chifukwa cha machimo a anthu onse - m'mbuyomu, panopa ndi m'tsogolo. chifukwa zolaula chomwecho ndi losavuta: Yesu ankakayikira zowoneka onse mwachizolowezi pa kupembedza Ayuda, kuchichepetsa ulamuliro wa ansembe.

Kulambira Mulungu wa Ayuda, pamaso pa Kubwera kwa Mesiya, anali mu chidziwitso chonse ndi kuphedwa yeniyeni malamulo onse, malangizo. Kulalikira Mpulumutsi chinachititsa anthu ambiri kuganizira za Bodza la cholinga cha ubale ndi Mlengi. Komanso, Ayuda ankayembekezera Mfumu analonjeza mu maulosi a Chipangano Chakale. Iye ankayenera kuti awapulumutse ku ukapolo wa Roma ndi kuyima pa mutu wa ufumu lapansi latsopano. Ansembe aakulu ankaopa kutsegula ena zida zochita za anthu ndi mphamvu ndi ulamuliro wa mfumu yachiroma awo. Choncho, anaganiza kuti "n'kwabwino kwa inu kuti munthu m'modzi afere anthu kuposa kuti mtundu wonse usaonongeke" (onani. John chaputala 11, vesi 47-53). Ndicho chimene Yesu Khristu anapachikidwa.

Lachisanu labwino

tsiku la kupachikidwa pa mtanda kwa Yesu Kristu? Onse Abwino anayi pamodzi amanena kuti Yesu anagwidwa mu usiku Thursday kuti Lachisanu sabata pamaso Isitala. Usiku iye anakhala kuwafunsa. Ansembe anapereka Yesu m'manja mwa kazembe wa mfumu ya Roma - bwanamkubwa Pontiyo Pilato. Pofuna kupewa udindo, adatuma mkaidi kwa Herode. Koma sanapeze mu umunthu wa Khristu ndi kanthu kokha oopsa, ndinkafuna kuwona chozizwitsa kuona anthu a mneneri. Chifukwa Yesu anakana kuchereza Herode ndi alendo ake, kumbuyo kwake kwa Pilato. Pa tsiku lomwelo, mwachitsanzo, Lachisanu, Yesu anali kum'menya molapitsa ndipo ndikuika pa mapewa a chida cha chilango - Cross, anatengedwa kunja kwa mzinda ndipo anapachikidwa.

Good Friday, ndilo sabata kuti poyambirira Isitala ndi tsiku chisoni chachikulu makamaka kwa Akhristu. Kuti tisaiwale zomwe tsiku la kupachikidwa pa mtanda kwa Yesu Khristu, Orthodox mu chaka kusala Friday. Chifundo Mpulumutsi chizindikiro kuchepetsa okha kudya, kuyesera mosamala kwambiri kuyan'ana maganizo awo, sindilumbira, kupewa zosangulutsa.

Kalvare

Kumene adampachika Yesu? Kachiwiri kunena za Uthenga, tikuona kuti onse "Wazambiriyamoyo" Mpulumutsi anayi pamodzi zimaloza ku malo amodzi - Kalvare kapena malo kuphedwa. Ndi phiri kunja kwa mpanda wa mzinda wa Yerusalemu.

funso lina lalikulu: amene anamupachika Khristu? Kodi n'zoona adzanena kuti ichi: Kenturiyo Longinus ndi anzake - asilikali achiroma. Iwo kukhomerera misomali m'manja Khristu ndi mapazi anamulasa ndi mkondo Longinus kale akamazizira thupi la Ambuye. Koma kuti anapatsidwa ndi Pontiyo Pilato. Choncho Mpulumutsi wopachikidwa? Koma Pilato anayesera mwakukhoza yokopa anthu achiyuda kumasula Yesu, chifukwa iye adapachikidwa chifukwa kumenyedwa ndiponso panali mwa iye "palibe vuto" oyenera chilango choopsa.

Bwanamkubwa analamula pansi chisoni changa mpando wake osati kokha, koma mwina moyo weniweniwo. Ndipotu Maloya ankanena kuti Khristu anaopseza ulamuliro wa mfumu wa Roma. Iwo likukhalira kuti Ayuda anamupachika Mpulumutsi? Koma Ayuda ananyengedwa ndi ansembe abodza ndipo mboni zawo. Choncho pambuyo pa zonse, amene anamupachika Khristu? Fair kudzakhala yankho anthu onse awa mu lieu a kuphedwa kwa anthu osalakwa.

Gehena, chigonjetso chako?

Zingatanthauze kuti ansembe akulu anapambana. Khristu anachitenga chilango chochititsa manyazi, maalumali sikuti angelo adzatsika kuchokera kumwamba kudzamtsitsa pamtanda, ophunzira anathawa. Mai, mnzake wapamtima, ndi ochepa akazi odzipereka anakhalabe naye mpaka kumapeto. Koma izi sizinali mapeto. M'maganizo chigonjetso cha woyipa ankawononga kuuka kwa Yesu.

Ngakhale kuti awone

Kuyesa kufufuta m'maganizo Khristu, Amitundu anadzaza dziko lapansi Gologota ndi Manda Opatulika. Koma kumayambiriro kwa zaka IV, Wofanana Atumwi Mfumukazi Helena anafika ku Yerusalemu kupeza Mtanda wa Ambuye. Iye anali yaitali anayesetsa kupeza kunja kumene atampachika Yesu Khristu. Anamuthandiza akale Myuda wina dzina lake Yudase, ananena kuti malo Gologota tsopano ndi kachisi wa Venus.

Pambuyo yomanga Mitanda atatu ofanana apezeka. Kuti tipeze chimene iwo anali wopachikidwa Khristu, mitanda alternately Ufumuyo thupi la munthu wakufa. Zowawa za Mtanda Woyera munthu uyu moyo. A nambala yaikulu Akhristu ankafuna kugwadira kachisi, kotero ife tinali kunyamula mtanda (zikubweretsa), kuti anthu osachepera icho kuchokera kutali. mwambo umenewu zinachitika chaka cha 326. M'chikumbumtima wake, Akristu Orthodox kukondwerera pa September 27 holide, wotchedwa: kutamandira Cross.