The bourgeoisie Japan

Zotsutsana ndi njira pamwamba awiri a bizinesi Japanese pambuyo kuphulika kwa dongosolo ang'onoang'ono maziko chuma kayendedwe amadziwika ufulu ndi ufulu wa anthu, anawonjezera tsamba cakuyetimira pa zochitika za kumasulidwa kayendedwe ka anthu Japanese. E ake anali anzeru kaŵirikaŵiri chiyambi asilikaliwo, ndi zotsutsana ndi oligarchy akulamulira. oimira ake adamfunsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa dongosolo nthumwi ndi malamulo, limene linapatsa ufulu wa bourgeois ndi chiyembekezo chakuti mapangano wosiyana, shackling vuto la zachuma, wosasunthika pa moyo wa anthu ndi kuchepetsa msonkho dziko ndi zina zotero. D.

Pambuyo yimitsira cha kupanduka asilikaliwo mu 1877, utsogoleri wa gulu m'manja mwa sanali mwayi bourgeoisie ndi landlords amene sakusangalala mfundo protectionist Boma la nafuna ufulu kupanga chinthu. Komabe, bourgeois-eni malo chitsutso, kukumana ena zokambirana pa mbali ya osankhika akulamulira, unachoka gululi mwamsanga monga chiyambi cha "zitangomera" bourgeois-demokalase ambiri osauka kayendedwe malangizo. Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma XIX. mtsogoleri wa gulu abwera phiko kumanzere kwa Osaumira Party (anakhazikitsidwa mu 1881), woukira boma-demokalase azimuth. Motsogozedwa ake mu 1882, ndi ambiri agrarian kuyenda.

Boma la kupondereza nkhanza kuponderezedwa mwankhanza wamba zipolowe, predetermining kugonjetsedwa komaliza kwa kayendedwe ufulu ndi ufulu wa anthu, umene unatha zaka zoposa khumi. Oopa chitukuko mu kulimbana moona chosintha, Itagaki kusungunuka kwa Osaumira Party, kunyengerera ndi absolutist chigamulo lapamtima.

The zifukwa za kugonjetsedwa kwa gululi ufulu ndi ufulu wa anthu - heterogeneity chikhalidwe cha ophunzira, ndi kusagwirizanako pakati pa chitsogozo chake pa cholinga chapamwamba kwambiri ndi njira zophweka. Kwenikweni, iwo anali utopians, maganizo awo apamwamba anali akadali kwakukulukulu idealisticheskimi.Burzhuaziya Japan ...

Chifukwa cha kugonjetsedwa kwa kayendedwe ufulu ndi ufulu wa anthu ku Japan anakhazikitsa umoyo ndi zachuma dongosolo, chifukwa cha zomwe anali kulimbikitsa absolutist lachifumu mphamvu, nkhondo ndi chauvinism.

Pa nthawi yomweyo gululi wasiya umboni kwambiri maganizo a strata zapamwamba za anthu, kunathandiza kuti gawo latsopano nkhondo yomasula anthu ntchito.

Mu mavuto kayendedwe ufulu ndi ufulu wa anthu kulamulira oligarchy anakakamizika kuti mndandanda wa zokambirana tsankho. Mu 1881 izo linaperekedwa lamulo lachifumu pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa nyumba yamalamulo ndi kukhazikitsa dongosolo oyendetsera dziko la khumi. Pa nkhani imeneyi, monga mabwalo akulamulira ndi dera mwapang'onopang'ono anayamba kukonzekera dongosolo latsopano ndale, kupanga ndale.

The bourgeoisie Japan