"Oaf". Tanthauzo la dzina la sewero lanthabwala Di Fonvizina

Denis Ivanovich Fonvizin analemba sewero lanthabwala "The Minor" m'nyengo ya autocracy. wolemba akungondinyoza maphunziro ndi maphunziro dongosolo ntchito mu mabanja mfulu, ndi kutitengera zithunzi za nzika mbuli.

Tanthauzo la "ignoramus"

Choncho, yesetsani kumvetsa zimene mawu akuti "ignoramus." Tanthauzo la dzina la sewero lanthabwala zovuta kudziwa popanda kudziwa tanthauzo lake. Poyamba iwo anamutcha olemekezeka achinyamata amene sanali pa msinkhu ambiri ndipo si amatamanda yothandiza anthu. Phindu lachiwiri linaonekera buku la sewero lanthabwala Fonvizin a. Mawu "ignoramus" linatchedwa pafupi mnyamata dropout. Ndi ngwazi waukulu sewero lanthabwala ndi, Mitrofanushka, ndi mwini wake wa munthu wamng'ono, ayambitsa umbuli ndi kupusa.

Kukhala Kuganizira mawu, sewero lanthabwala Fonvizin tanthauzo la dzina "The Minor" adzakhala kwambiri losavuta kumvetsa.

zafotokozedwa mu sewero lanthabwala ndi

Title ntchito ndi khalidwe m'nyengo ndi kuwukitsa vuto la maphunziro a anthu olemekezeka achinyamata ndi poyera ulemu umene uli pakati pa mamembala a kalasi.

Fonvizin analimba mtima kwambiri ndi choyambirira njira luso kulemba sewero "The Oaf". Tanthauzo la dzina la sewero lanthabwala imatithandiza kuona mavuto a anthu panthawi imeneyo.

zithunzi zonse ndizodzazidwa ndi ntchito za ankhanza ndi kuluma Zotengera, yokhudza moyo Prost ndi Skotinin.

Koma wolemba anatchulapo zabwino oimira kulankhula kwa anthu apamwamba, ndi Pravdina Starodum, mawu omwe Mulungu anawanenanso kuphatikizapo mafunso zokhudza makhalidwe boma.

Choncho, vuto loyamba limene nkhawa Fonvizina - boma oipa a maziko abwino a anthu. Pambuyo chidole ndi Starodum ndi Pravdina wolemba akufotokoza mfundo yakuti mphamvu zonse za landlords pa serfs ndi kupanda Mwachitsanzo oyenera dziko mkulu zinachititsa kuti mwankhanza wathunthu. Chifukwa cha - oimira a otchuka ndi kuyiwala za maudindo awo ndi gulu la ulemu, pafupifupi chinachititsa kuti alibe m'kalasimo.

Choncho ndi vuto la kuwononga anthu a otchuka mu "The Minor" sewerolo. Tanthauzo la dzina la sewero lanthabwala anatsegula kwambiri, ngati inu mukudziwa zolakwika za anthu nthawi imeneyo.

Vuto lachiwiri, limene zikutipatsa wolemba - ndi nkhani ya maphunziro. Fonvizin ndi mwatsatanetsatane mu mankhwala "Oaf." Tanthauzo la dzina la sewero lanthabwala mwachuluka kwa mipata mderali. Fonvizina amvekere amene akunena powonekera Mitrofanushka mayeso, ndi chiganizo Skotinin maphunziro ndi Prost.

vuto Izi kwambiri nkhawa ndi wolemba pazifukwa kuti ndi membala atongi wa anthu. Kalanga kuti fuko lomveka wamng'ono, amene ngongole - yotumikira Lathu, ndaleredwa mu pakalibe mfundo ankadana ndi wangwiro zinthu za kampani kholo. Ndi ngwazi ya sewero lanthabwala ndi, Mitrofan, panalibe chilakolako ena koma kuyendetsa nkhunda, kudya ndi kukwatiwa.

moyo Court ndi chitsanzo kwa maphunziro, chifukwa olemekezeka anali kalekale utumiki choti boma.

Lingaliro la sewero lanthabwala ndi

Tanthauzo la dzina la sewero lanthabwala Fonvizin "Oaf" adzakhala bwino ngati titembenuzira zoti anaika wolemba pa ntchito yake. Denis Ivanovich anafuna kusonyeza kuti "ignoramus" adzakhalapo kosatha, "ignoramus" ndipo osasintha, bbwino mwamakhalidwe ndi mwauzimu.

Mitrofanushka - khalidwe satirical amene akuimira achinyamata a nthawi imeneyo. Kenako dzina uyu anakhala mawu banja, koma mtengo adziwe kuti ali woona tanthauzo la dzina Mitrofan.

Tanthauzo la dzina la protagonist ndi

Mitrofan dzina kwenikweni anamasuliridwa mu Russian monga "kuwonetsera mayi wake", kutanthauza kuti ali ofanana. Ndi. mayi a Calvin -, ndi mtsogoleri wa banja lake, amayesetsa kukhala ngati. Mitrofanushka n'zoperewera wa nzeru zachilengedwe, kuchenjera, koma amagwiritsa ntchito makhalidwe amenewa mu zofuna zawo. Iye ali wachikazi. Mitrofanushka asokoneza, cantankerous, Moody.

Tanthauzo la dzina la sewero "The Oaf" amapereka kwambiri ataona kuti dzina osankhidwa ndi wolemba si mwangozi.

Mavuto lenileni la Education

Kumvetsa mmene mwamsanga ndi vuto la maphunziro, zomwe zikutipatsa Fonvizin ntchito yake, muyenera kumvetsa zimene zikuchitika masiku ano.

Kumene, lero sukulu si nthawi zonse amatha chidwi mwana kuphunzira. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, makolo ambiri amafuna kuphunzitsa, chifukwa tiyenera kusonyeza, nthawi zambiri otsutsiratu mfundo imeneyi ndi mwanayo.

Zotsatira zake n'zakuti mu nthawi yathu vuto anasonyeza ndi mlembi wa sewero lanthabwala "The Minor" sanataye kufunika kwake.

Kodi sewero lanthabwala angathe kuphunzitsa mwana

Tanena zafotokozedwa mfundo zazikulu Fonvizin ankatanthauza kuti owerenga mu sewerolo "The Minor". sewero lanthabwala Mbali sangakhale wathunthu popanda zoti ntchito imeneyi ndi kuphunzitsa mwana.

Pa Mitrofanushka Mwachitsanzo, zomwe zimachititsa anamuseka wolemba, wophunzira wa sitandade chitatu angabwere kumvetsa kufunika kwa kuphunzira kukhala pawokha ndi udindo.

Kufunika kwa sewero lanthabwala uyu akuwonekera chakuti nthawi zambiri kuika mu bwalo lamasewera. Anthu a mibadwo yonse chikondi kuonera kuseka ake, ndipo ndithudi, kupanga mfundo zofunika.