Nzeru Nietzsche monga chiwonetsero cha kusintha kwenikweni mbiriyakale

mfundo za aphunzitsi otchuka - azipereka cholowa cha anthu. Aliyense nzeru zapamwamba anaulula kumvetsa kwake kwa moyo, ndipo ife anthu masiku ano ali ndi mwayi wapadera kuona dziko ndi maso wina ndipo muone, zimagwirizana ndi zimene munthu wotchuka kapena ayi. Chinthu chachikulu ndi zimene timaona kuti umboni, zinkathandiza kuti kalozera kuchitapo kanthu. Mu Fridriha Nitsshe nzeru atha kutumikira ngati chitsanzo.

Ndi ntchito yake, titha kupeza munthu wa maganizo abwino. Kumvetsetsa za nzeru ya Nietzsche, kusonyeza kwambiri kuzindikira ake lero kuti: "Moyo wathu ndi zimene timaganiza za" (Marko Avrely), "zochitika zonse pa moyo wathu ndi ndale, koma ife kupereka phindu yotsimikizika" (Nikolai Kozlov zamaganizo amakono). Atazindikira mudaweruza monga choonadi, munthu kosavuta kupirira mavuto, ndipo moyo wosangalatsa. Basi chifukwa ife tikufuna izo.

Inde, tiyenera kuyang'ana kwa limasonyeza yosaoneka ndi pyakubisika, ngati iwo sali. Chifukwa amachititsa mavuto awo motsogoleredwa, cholinga cha Mulungu kapena zosaoneka malingaliro chonse? tsogolo lathu chifukwa cha zochita zathu, zilakolako, ubale wathu. Ife kumakhudza yekha tikukhala m'dziko limene ife amene umamvera wathu, ndi iye yekha basi. nzeru Nietzsche amapereka thandizo ataona maganizo ake. negativity onse kuchokera pa zochitika zakale ndiponso yosasangalatsa kukumbukira obisika. Ndipo pambuyo kuti munthu akhoza kuvomereza njira zina za maganizo a nzeru zapamwamba kuti: mfundo zake za Chitsulo.

M'zaka za m'ma 19, nzeru za Nietzsche anali ozunguza n'kosathandiza otaya mtsutsano. Koma ngakhale, iye anabweretsa ochepa mfundo zosangalatsa zosonyeza akamanena za umunthu: kuunika mofatsa makhalidwe auzimu, kumvetsa maganizo, ndondomeko maganizo. Chifukwa cha ichi otsatira ake analengeza lingaliro molimba mtima kuti palibe Mulungu, kuti nzeru - wakufa-mapeto nthambi ya sayansi. Ndipo zonsezi zimachitika mu dzina la kusintha lalikulu kwa kubadwa kwa Chitsulo ndi maganizo osiyana a dziko.

Fridrih Nitsshe unakhudzadi wake mu mbiri zokhudza chitukuko cha luso ndi mabuku a 19 mochedwa - m'ma 20. Iye amakumbukira m'nthawi yake wopanduka, ndi maverick. Umo ndi momwe iye ndi kupeleka kwa anthu, kuyesera kudzatunga chidwi cha anthu ena kusintha m'mbiri yakale makhalidwe a anthu. Masiku amenewo, kuzindikira kuti pali kanthu zauzimu kapena Mulungu koma palibe mmodzi akanakhoza, koma palibe amene adakhulupirira zoti kuli wolamulira wamkulu.

Masiku ano, aliyense ali ndi ufulu zoti mukhulupirire iye, malo kupereka nokha mu dziko lino kuchita mlengi wa tsogolo lanu, kapena kudzipereka kwa mphamvu ya Mulungu, maganizo apamwamba. nzeru Nietzsche adzaona zakuya vuto: zochita za chamoyo Padziko Lapansi zimadalira malangizo onse a chitukuko cha anthu. Ichi ndi chofunikira maganizo ake Chitsulo lapansi. Kaya dziko lathuli kusamukira ku gawo latsopano chitukuko kapena mosiyanasiyana ndi maganizo awo pa magulu ang'onoang'ono? ..

Chofunika, wolowa kwa udindo tsogolo lawo, kupulumutsa anthu onse, kuti amatipatsa chikhulupiriro - makhalidwe, malamulo, zinthu zauzimu. nzeru Nietzsche a anatsindika zomvetsa chisoni zinthu zakale: kulowera njira panjira chifukwa ndi udindo, anthu wotaya wake wauzimu. Mu m'badwo uno wa aliyense anapatsidwa okha ndi atolankhani kulimbikitsa zodabwitsa za chauzimu, ndipo earthiness mikangano m'banja ndi mikangano. Ndipo nthawizina bwinobwino zimene malangizo mdera lathu: kupambana maganizo kapena Gwero losatha la chikhulupiriro.

Choncho, mfundo ya Nietzsche akadali anayankha zikusonyeza kuti mu mitima ya anthu kuphunzira chidwi Sciences. Iwo adakali zogwirizana zikutipatsa mafunso wosatha, itanani wofuna Musaone maganizo awo pankhani za dziko ndi za Iye Mwini ...