Nyumba ya Pokrovsky ku Yasenevo: mbiri, chithunzi, adilesi

Mu 2001, anthu ovomerezeka ku Moscow ndi Orthodox a Moscow adaganiza zopanga kachisi wamkulu ndi wamkulu ku Yasenevo, umodzi mwa zigawo za likulu. Zifukwa za chigamulochi ndizo zotsatirazi: kufunikira kokwaniritsa zosowa za Muscovites m'madera achipembedzo omwe amakwaniritsa zosowa zawo zauzimu, komanso pempho la a m'banja la azimayi omwe anamwalira ndi akuluakulu a malamulo kuti akhazikitse kachisi wa chikumbutso kwa onse omwe adataya miyoyo yawo pankhondo zaka zaposachedwapa.

Sakanizani kachisi watsopano

Pofuna kuyendetsa polojekitiyi, likulu la boma likugawa gawo pafupi ndi msewu wa Aivazovsky. Kulembetsa malemba ndi mavomerezedwe am'mbuyo asanatenge zaka zisanu. Pa nthawi yomweyo, ndalama zinasonkhanitsidwa kuntchito. Aliyense amene ankafuna amakhoza kupereka kwa iye ndalama zomwe zimatchedwa dzina loti njerwa. Pachifukwa ichi, woperekayo adalandira kalata yoyenera, ndipo dzina lake likusonyezedwa pa imodzi ya njerwa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi yamatabwa. Kuphatikiza apo, mayina a opereka mphatso anawonjezeredwa ku mndandanda wapadera wa chikumbutso.

Tsiku la September 28, 2008, pamene Nyumba ya Pokrovsky Yasenevo inayikidwa mwamseri, idakhala phwando lenileni kwa ambiri achangu a chikhulupiriro. Polemekeza chochitika chofunika ichi, utumiki wapemphero unakhazikitsidwa, pamodzi ndi gulu la mtanda, ophunzirawo sankasankha kokha mpingo wampingo, komanso alendo ambiri ochokera ku Moscow Orthodox.

Mwambo wakale ndi wolemekezeka

Lamulo loyamba laumulungu m'kachisi yomwe idali kumangidwa idakwaniritsidwa pa Tsiku la Pasaka, pa 19 April 2009. Panthawiyi, omangawo anatha kuponyera miyala ya monolithic ya maziko a mtsogolo, komanso makoma a konkire komanso pamwamba pa chipinda chapansi. Komabe, mavuto osakhalitsa sanasokoneze holide, ndipo uthenga wabwino wa kuuka kwa Khristu udakali wodzaza ndi chimwemwe mitima ya okhulupirira.

Kumapeto kwa June, kholo lakale lomwe linapereka maziko a kachisi linayendera kachisi wa Pokrovsky womangidwa ku Yasenev. Izi zinaphatikizidwa ndi utumiki wa pemphero, komanso kuwerenga Uthenga Wabwino ndi mapemphero apadera omwe amaperekedwa kumayambiriro kwa zomangamanga. Malinga ndi mwambo wakale, pamunsi mwa khoma la guwa anali atakumbidwa kalata yosungidwa mu capsule yapadera, imene Mkulu wa Mabishopuyo adasindikiza mfundo ya ntchito ya mwambo wopatulikawu. Ntchito yomanga ndi kumaliza inapitiriza mpaka 2015. Kumapeto kwa December, kuunikira kwa Intercession Church ku Yasenevo kunatsirizidwa.

Zomangamanga za kachisi

Kachisi wa Pokrovsky ku Yasenevo amapangidwa miyambo ya kachisi wa Byzantine m'zaka za zana la 12. Malingana ndi makonzedwe ake, chipinda chonse cha nyumbayo chikongoletsedwa. Izi zinkawonekera kwambiri pamapangidwe a makomawo, zomwe zinatulutsa zitsanzo zochititsa chidwi kwambiri za zithunzi za Byzantine.

Malingana ndi dongosololi, Intercession Church ku Yasenevo ndi maulamuliro asanu, ochita maulendo anayi. M'machaputala ake awiri mumakhala mabulosi. Khomo lalikulu liri kumbali ya kumadzulo, koma pakhomo lolowera lili mbali zitatu. Kutalika kwa nyumbayi ndi mamita makumi atatu ndi asanu ndi limodzi, ndipo mbali yake ya maziko, yomangidwa mu mpumulo, ndi inayi ndi theka. M'menemo muli kachisi wobatizidwa. Munali chipinda ichi chomwe liturgy yoyamba idakondwerera pa Pasitatu Usiku wakumbukira wa 2009. Kumbali ya kumpoto kwa kachisi ndi malo a Sunday school, malo osindikizira mabuku ndi holo.

Malo opatulika a Yerusalemu ku kachisi wa Yasenevsky

Mpingo wakumtunda wa ubatizo umayenera kuyang'aniridwa mwapadera. Zomalizidwa, monga zovuta zonse za pakachisi, muzithunzi za Byzantine, zimakhala ndi ma baptistery a marble omwe ali pakati, zomwe zikugwirizana ndi cholinga chake. Malo onse a tchalitchi ndi mawonekedwe a zomangamanga, otchedwa "Icon Land Land"

Zimaphatikizapo kuti mu chipinda chapansi cha kachisi pa malo ochepa aikidwa mitsutso ya madera asanu apamwamba a dziko lachikhristu: Holy Sepulcher, Mwala wa kudzoza, Manda a amayi a Mulungu, Kalvare ndi Nyenyezi ya Betelehemu. Ntchitoyi ili ndi mphamvu yaikulu ya uzimu ndi yophunzitsira. Ndiyenera kunena kuti Intercession Church ku Yasenevo si malo oyamba pamene lingaliro limeneli lapeza malingaliro ake. Panthawi ina, Patriarch Nikon anali atazindikira kale ku New Jerusalem Monastery. Komabe, si Muscovite aliyense amene amatha kuyenda ulendo waulendo kwa iye.

Chozizwitsa chinawululidwa kupyolera mu mapemphero

Tchalitchi chatsopano chinakhala chenicheni chifukwa cha mapemphero a anthu a pampingo komanso thandizo la opereka mwaufulu, lomwe limatsitsimutsa miyambo yoyamba ya kusintha kwa mpingo. Zinali pa ndalama zawo zomwe Intercession Cathedral inamangidwa ku Yasenevo. Zozizwitsa, zomwe ndi mafano oyera, zimachitika pokhapokha anthu atembenukira kwa Ambuye ndi chikhulupiriro chonse. Ichi chinali chozizwa chozizwitsa kotero kuti kulengedwa kwa parishi yatsopanoyi kunayamba.

Kwa onse okhala ku Moscow ndi alendo, kachisi wa Pokrovsky amatsegula zitseko zake tsiku ndi tsiku ku Yasenevo. Momwe mungapitire kumeneko, n'zosavuta kuuza Muscovite aliyense, chifukwa ali m'madera omwe muli anthu ambiri. Chifukwa chakwanira, atakwera pa siteshoni ya pamsewu pa siteshoni ya Yasenevo, kudutsa katatu pamabasi No. 264 kupita ku Aivazovsky Street, 7/9.

Mndandanda wa utumiki mu Intercession Church ku Yasenevo ndi wosiyana ndi ndondomeko ya mautumiki m'mipingo ina. Pano pamasabata, Matins ndi Liturgy amayamba pa 7:30, ndi Vespers nthawi ya 6 koloko madzulo. Lamlungu ndi maholide, liturgy yoyambirira imatumikiridwa 6:40, mochedwa 8:40, kupembedza madzulo kumayamba nthawi ya 5 koloko madzulo.