Nyengo wotani? Kodi nyengo zanyengo? Kodi mtundu wa zochitika nyengo ayenera mantha?

Si nthawi zonse pazikhala, "dona." Mu moyo wake tsiku ndi tsiku, tili ndi kuthana nazo, nthawi zina adakondweretsa zambiri timaganiza wake wa iye ndi anawawidwa, nthawizina oipayo amawononganso katundu wathu ndi thanzi. nyengo zonse, chimachitika, wolemera kapena yoipa. nyengo wotani? Tiyeni tiyese tione lingaliro ili mwatsatanetsatane.

A pang'ono za maganizo "nyengo"

Choncho ndi chiyani icho? Mwachidule, ya zizindikiro monga yozungulira kutentha, mphepo, dzuwa, mitambo, mpweya.

Tiyeni tiyang'ane pa chikhalidwe cha nyengo imene anapanga ndi zimene ali. N'chiyani chimachititsa nyengo? Njira mu mlengalenga ndi mpweya utuluke bwanji nyengo. Chifukwa chakuti mpweya misa kusuntha, madzi kumatanthauza kuzungulira, ndipo dzuwa amapereka kutentha kwake, ife angaone zosiyanasiyana nyengo. Meteorologists afufuza njira izi.

ndi zinthu za meteorology ndi zimene nyengo, kapena m'malo amenewa Kodi nyengo zochitika monga chifunga, drizzle, thunderstorms, snowstorms, kusinthasintha mu kutentha mpweya, liwiro mphepo, aone, utawaleza, mvula, matalala kutalika chivundikiro, kampira?

Air misa kusuntha umasinthasintha. Komanso mmoyo kutentha kwa mpweya, umene uli wofunika kwambiri kwa ife. Indicators kusintha kwake kwa apamwamba kwa chotsikitsitsa. Kunkafika pachimake mu Africa Antarctic, pamene mu Africa, mu chipululu laku Libya, kutentha mpweya nthawi zonse mkulu.

kutentha

Wosangalatsa kwambiri kutentha anthu - za 23 madigiri. Ngakhale kuti kwenikweni omasuka wokhala dziko lidzakhala pa mitengo awa, zimadalira pa gusts mphepo, mumlengalenga kuthamanga, amene amapanga anthu kumverera akudwala mu mawonekedwe a mutu. Siberia mu Russia ziri zodziwika bwino kuti pali mavuto Kumwambamwamba, mosiyana ndi wina aliyense padziko lapansili. Ndipo otsika anati mu maiko ndi kutentha.

Kuyesa kulosera ndi olosera ntchito

mapu mwachidule ndi nyengo Synoptists pambuyo 3, 6 ndi 12 maola. Iwo anachita ndi padziko lapansi ndi mlengalenga, chifukwa njira mumlengalenga chifukwa kusintha kwa zinthu pansi. nyengo wakhala anatiuza zikomo ndi makina omwe makamaka amapangidwa mu malo kuphunzira mafunde mpweya. Nthawi zina zimachitika kuti odziŵa za kuzimitsa zolakwika, koma chikhalidwe - chinthu sizimadziwika. Komabe, tanthauzo nyengo kanthawi ndi nthawi molondola kwambiri. masabata awiri - ichi ndi nthawi pazipita zimene mukhoza kulosera za kuchepa kapena kuwonjezeka mu mlengalenga kutentha, mpweya ndi anzawo. N'chiyani chimachititsa yotani anthu? M'pofunika amene zikugwira ulimi, n'kofunika kwambiri oyendetsa ndi mafakitale.

Weather zochitika za chilengedwe. kudzatsogolera

Ndithudi, zonse bwino chodabwitsa matalala. Iwo woterowu mwa mlengalenga ozungulira particles ayezi si nthawi zonse mawonekedwe zolondola. Koopsa matalala? chakuti kukula kwa ndalama ya ayezi akhoza kwambiri. Ena kufika 10 cm Castle -. Natural chodabwitsa, chimawononga m'midzi. Kuluza kwa nthawi wofuna kwambiri. Kodi chingachitike n'chiyani ngati ambiri kugwa lalikulu kukula matalala? Iye udzaononga mbewu, magalimoto sichikupindulitsani, kuchititsa kuwonongeka kwa nyumba, chifukwa cha kuvulala kwa anthu ndi nyama, zofunkha zonse zili pa msewu.

Kodi anthu kuyesa kuchepetsa zoipa zimene zingachititse matalala? Gradinka anayamba kusweka pamaso iwo kukhudza pansi. Kuchita izi mu mlengalenga ndi atomizer iodide kumasuka wothandizira. Choncho, mlingo si kuchuluka kukula, ndi kugwa mu mawonekedwe a tating'ono ting'ono ayezi. The yowononga zachilengedwe mpweya mu mawonekedwe a matalala anagwa mu Kansas, Munich ndi Moradabad.

Mabingu, mphezi ndi ngozi awo

Mabingu - sili nyengo monga mvula ndi mphezi ndi bingu. Kudzikundikira magetsi m'mitambo kuyambitsa chodabwitsa zachilengedwezi. Mphezi kunyezimira kumwamba chifukwa cha kukha magetsi zimene zimachitika pa kapena m'munsimu mitambo. Ndi wokongola woopsa nyengo amene anatsagana ndi gusts amphamvu mphepo zonse akasintha kolowera, kukweza fumbi mumlengalenga. Kuopsa agonjetsa? Mwadzidzidzi anayamba mphepo mukhoza kunyenga madenga kuchokera nyumba. Ndi zotheka kwambiri minda kuwonongeka, kotero mphepo yamkuntho anang'amba pa mitengo, kuswa nthambi, ndi amphamvu shawa otaya angawakwatule chipatso.

Mabingu zina ndalama miyoyo ya anthu, monga zoopsa kwambiri kugunda mwachindunji ndi mphezi. Iwo akhoza kukhala chifukwa cha tsokalo pa ndege, monga zipangizo sati abwera liti, kukhala chifukwa cha kuwonongeka ndi moto. Chiwonongeko cha nyumba ndi mitengo kugwa nthawi zambiri amapha anthu.

Matalala Osungunuka m'misewu

Misewu yokutidwa ndi ayezi, ndithudi, chinthu choopsa. Ndipotu nyengo ili? Mkuntho, ndi mphepo yamkuntho, ndipo wotsatira tsiku zonse kwasanduka ayezi yoterera. Black ayezi - ndi wandiweyani ayezi chivundikiro, lomwe lili osati misewu, komanso amasonkhana pa mawaya ndi nthambi za mitengo. Nthawi zina wosanjikiza kungakhale chidwi ndi ulusi tizivutika ayezi kutumphuka kusiya. Wachisomo kukongola zingakhale zinthu zothetsa nzeru kwa anthu mwachindunji.

Mwachitsanzo, kuvulala pa kugwa pa ayezi, kapena ngakhale imfa, mwatsoka, sizachilendo m'midzi ndi m'mizinda. Ngati kulengeza zinthu achisanu, ndi bwino kuti pachiswe ndi kuika galimoto ulendo, ndipo yesetsani kupita. The owopsa ndi concussion chifukwa mutu amadza, kugwa pa nsana wake, kapena mu malo olakwika. Kuthetseratu kufala kwa kugwa, muyenera kunyamula nsapato zake ndi kuyesa kuzembera m'nyumba pang'ono kale, kuti kuthamangira.

frosts amphamvu ndi snowstorms

Kodi nyengo, kapena kani, molimba chisanu? Izi chodabwitsa zachilengedwe umatchedwa cavitation. Frosts ndi owopsa kwa anthu, monga angathe kuyambitsa frostbite. Choncho, onetsetsani kuti azivala kwa nyengo ndi kuyesa nthawi yocheza mu ozizira pa kusuntha. Koma ozizira owopsa (makamaka usiku) mbewu ndi mitengo. Izi chodabwitsa zachilengedwe amachititsa ming'alu kapena chisanu-mphanga, amene amawononga makungwa a mitengo. Komanso madzi ndi mitengo achinyamata ena amakhala kuti kuonongeka ndi otsika kutentha. Pofuna zinthu izi nyengo ntchito mu ulimi feteleza ntchito asafe.

Blizzards komanso kungawononge kwambiri - ichi ndi oopsa kwambiri nyengo zochitika. Kupita khwimbi la chisanu pa liwilo zambiri chifukwa wofuka wa anthu, nyumba ndi magalimoto, kumathandiza kuti frostbite wophwanya waya, yomwe INGATHE kuyambitsa kusokoneza mizere mphamvu. Komanso mkuntho wa chisanu - mdani wa pagalimoto wa.

kouma

Zochitika siili monga chilala ndi mphepo youma, zimachitika chifukwa chosowa m'malo yaitali mpweya. Mu milandu, kawirikawiri waima kutentha ndi yafupika chinyezi ake. Chilala ndi oopsa chifukwa chosowa chinyezi zoipa dongosolo muzu wa zomera ndi mbewu. Nthawi zambiri, youma nyengo khalidwe la steppe, steppe ndi chipululu mtunda. Zikatero, ntchito ulimi ulimi wothirira mtundu yokumba.

Kodi miyeso chagwiritsidwa mbewu kusamala ngati nyengo m'dera ndi dzuwa ndi louma? Kawirikawiri ndi ya miyeso kuti tinapangidwa kuti musunge chinyontho m'nthaka. Ikani wapadera kulima yopingasa kuti otsetsereka ndi, kuchita microrelief zitsime kusintha nthaka mzere kubala discontinuous, kutenga njira zochepetsera chinyezi evaporation.