Nthano wakale wa Russia. Ngwazi za zikhulupiliro of Ancient Lazaro

Prokopiy Kesariysky mu "nkhondo ndi Goths" (zaka 553) analemba kuti Asilavo - anthu "mphamvu zazikulu" ndi "mkulu-kukula". Iye ananena kuti iwo amapembedza Nymphs ndi mitsinje, komanso "mitundu yonse ya milungu." Asilavo kuwabweretsa iwo akuvutika onse ndiponso 'kubala kuwombeza "ndi anthu amene vutoli.

Kumene kumasonyeza chizindikiro cha Asilavo a dziko?

Munthu woyamba wa makolo athu anauza mbiri Byzantine Prokopiy Kesariysky. Iye anatisiyira mudziwe kawirikawiri ndi nkhokwe za Asilavo. Pa chilengedwe cha ntchito, "The nkhondo ndi Goths," iwo sadzachitanso kwafika m'bwalomo. Pa nthawi imeneyo Asilavo adakali moyo chikhalidwe osiyana kuti anali kutali ndi chikhalidwe wakale. Makolo athu anali kukhudza zikayenda ake patapita nthawi yaitali. Zimenezi zidzachitika pambuyo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa Christianity mu dziko lathu.

Padakali pano asangalala nthano wakale wa Russia. Analingalira chizindikiro cha Asilavo a dziko. Russia wakale nthano amatiuza za milungu imene zokhudza chikhalidwe. Masiku ano, si zotheka kuti apereke chithunzithunzi cha gulu Asilavo. nthano zambiri ndi nthano ya Lazaro wakale aiwala, anataya. mayina ochepa milungu anapulumuka lero.

Ndakatulo kukongola zithunzi za Asilavo a dziko anabweretsa kwa ife Russian maphwando a nkhani. Ndipo lero, iwo akongoletse ubwana ndakatulo wathu. Ndife bwino ndi makhalidwe monga Brownies, goblins, madzi, mermaids, Thumba la mafupa, Chozizwitsa Yudo, Baba Yaga, ndi ena. Mfundo za makhalidwe abwino nthawi zambiri mu mawonekedwe a makonda a munthu oyambirira. Mwachitsanzo, kupanda chilungamo N'zoona nyanga-matsoka. Ngakhale imfa ya makolo athu akufotokozedwa ngati mafupa atavala cophimba ndi scythe m'dzanja lake. M'dzina la Mulungu anali mawu "chur", ntchito lero monga "Chur ine!"

Pankhondo ya Perun ndi Vélez, ngwazi za zikhulupiliro of Ancient Lazaro

The Asilavo wakale Mulungu wamkulu anali Perun. Kamakhala pamwamba pa phiri mulungu wa mabingu. Ancient nthano amasonyeza Russia Velez monga mdani wake. Izi ndi zoipa, wonyenga mulungu. Iye akuba anthu ndi ziweto. Velez - mulungu-shifter amene nditembenukire mwa munthu ndi nyama. Nthano of Ancient Lazaro kuwauza kuti Perun nthawi zonse kumenyana ndi Welles, ndipo pamene iye Umapeza izo, chisomo ndi mvula yopatsa moyo otayika pansi. Iwo amapereka moyo kwa mbewu zonse.

Dziwani kuti mawu akuti "mulungu" chimene chinachitika, mwina kwa "mwini", amaganizira mayina a milungu yosiyanasiyana. Pali Mwachitsanzo, ndi Stribog Dazhdbog. The nthano ya Russia wakale amatiuza za ngwazi monga Nightingale ndi wakuba, ghouls, pakuthawathawa, chinjoka, diva, Lel, Yarily mphepo, ndi zina .. Nthawi zina mayina a manambala kukhala tanthauzo Mulungu. Makamaka, Thu - mfundo zabwino, koma wosamvetseka - kuyambira negative.

Pofotokoza nthano of Ancient Lazaro mwachidule, sindingakhoze kukhala mwatsatanetsatane pa nkhani ya chilengedwe. Makolo athu anali chidwi kwambiri mfundo za izo.

chilengedwe

Limodzi la nthano za Asilavo akale anati Svarog ndi Svarozhich pambuyo nkhondo ya milungu ndi Black Njoka nagwa pansi. Iwo adaona kuti iye wothira magazi. Mayi Earth chatsimikizidwa kuti liwonongeke, ndipo iye kuwameza magazi. Pambuyo pake, milungu anayamba akuphunzitsa dziko, umboni ndi zikhulupiliro of Ancient Lazaro. Svarog amene analenga Mulungu? Kodi itagwiritsidwa chikhasu mzere Nyoka amatero zitsulo otaya mtsinje wa Danube, ndi Don (Tanais) ndi Dnipro (Danapris). Mayina a mitsinje awa anapatsidwa dzina la madzi Asilavo amayi. Tamasulira kuchokera ku mawu Old Asilavo "inde" amatanthauza "madzi" ndi "Nenya" likumasuliridwa kuti "mayi." Komabe, mtsinje si onse kuti Ife tawalengera milungu.

Kumwamba kwa milungu

Rhipaean mapiri anaonekera pa malo a asilikali a Svarog ndi Svarozhich ndi njoka. Ndi m'madera amenewa pa White Mountain Alatyr (White Mtsinje zimachokera kwa izo) wopambana Nyoka anakhazikitsa Svarga. Choncho amatchedwa kumwamba wa milungu. Patapita nthawi pa phiri ananyamuka mphukira. Iye anakulira ogwirizana dziko lonse lopatulika Elm. mtengo anatambasula nthambi zake kumwamba. Alkonost anapanga chisa nthambi zake kum'mawa, pamene Sirin mbalame - kumadzulo. Mizu ya World Elm kusuntha njoka. Mu thunthu nezi ake Svarog, mfumu yakumwamba, ndipo pambuyo zimakhalira Lada-amayi. Alatyr pafupi mapiri, mu mapiri Rhipaean, anayamba kukula, ndi mitengo ina zamatsenga. Makamaka, paini anakonzeka Hvangure. Mtengo umenewu imatengedwa mtengo wa imfa. Birch anayamba kukula pa phiri Berezan. Izi ndi ndakatulo mtengo.

Erie munda

Svarog anabzala pa phiri Erie Alatyr munda. Izo zidakula chitumbuwa mtengo umene zoyenera akumoto. Izi mbalame Humayun. Sunny Oak anaonekera pambali pake. Chimakula nthambi pansi ndi mizu mmwamba. Dzuwa - mizu yake ndi nthambi 12 - 12 otchedwa Vedas. Pa Alatyr phiri komanso ananyamuka mtengo wa apulo. Chimakula golide zipatso. Amene akuyesa iwo adzalandira mphamvu pa chilengedwe chonse ndi achinyamata wosatha. Mountain Zimphona, njoka zamoto, ndi griffins kutchinga njira kwa munda. chinjoka A Ladon amateteza yokha apulo.

Kufotokozera Iria, Asilavo paradaiso, pali nyimbo zambiri. Ndi mu nkhani za Agape bambo ndipo anaikidwa m'buku lakuti, "Luso la Ancient Lazaro mu XII lapansi." (Moscow, 1980).

Rhipaean mapiri

Dzina "Ripa", monga asayansi amati, analengedwa Greek. Gelannik analemba za Hyperboreans monga anakhala mapiri anthu awa. Aristotle ananenanso kuti Rhipaean mapiri pansi kuwundana wa Ursa yaikulu kwambiri Scythia. Iye ankakhulupirira kuti kumeneko motere chiwerengero chachikulu kwambiri cha mitsinje, yaikulu pambuyo Istra. Apolloniy Rodossky amatchulanso Rhipaean mapiri. Iye ananena kuti iwo chiyambi cha Istra. Mu 2 m'ma AD. e. Klavdiy Ptolemey mwachidule mbiri komanso malo mfundo wodziwika panthawiyo. Malinga ndi wapolisiyo, ndi Rhipaean mapiri inali pakati ° 63 ndi 57 ° 30 '(kuzungulira pakati). Iye ananenanso kuti iwo m'mphepete kuthetsa m'dera boruskov ndi Savary. A ambiri mapu akale zinalengedwa zochokera deta Ptolemy a. Iwo anali amalembedwa Rhipaean mapiri.

White Mountain Alatirskie

Amadziwika kuti Russian conspiracies ndi ntchito za wakale olemba Alatyr mwala - "miyala yonse ya bambo anga." Iye anali mu Mtendere Center. mwala uwu ndi vesi la "buku njiwa" kugwirizana ndi guwa ili pa chilumba cha Buyan, pakati pa nyanja, nyanja. guwa ili pakati pa dziko. Pano pali mtengo dziko (kasamalidwe wachifumu dziko). mwala uwu ali katundu zamatsenga ndi umathandizanso. Padziko lonse, kuchokera pansi pa iye anayala machiritso a mtsinje.

awiri Mabaibulo a zikamera wa Alatyr

Alatyr, malinga ndi nthano zakale, anagwa kuchokera kumwamba. malamulo Svarog anali losema pa mwala. Ndipo kumene iye anagwa, zikuoneka Alatirskie phiri. mwala uwu kumayambitsa zolengedwa - padziko lapansi, ya kumwamba ndi kumwamba. Mkhalapakati ndipo anagwa kuchokera m'buku thambo otchedwa Vedas, ndi mbalame Gamayun.

A Baibulo yosiyana ya Kankhani nthano zina of Ancient Lazaro. Chidule zotsatirazi ake. Pamene Svarog analenga (yophika) dziko, anapeza mwala uwu matsenga. Alatyr pambuyo Mulungu analankhula kuziwerenga matsenga. Svarog ndi foamed chifukwa cha nyanja. Chinyezi, thicken, kukhala dziko loyamba. milungu anabadwa kuchokera nsakali pamene anapha Svarog zamatsenga nyundo pa Sura. Malo a mwala folklore Chirasha inextricably zogwirizana chilumba cha Buyan, yomwe inali mu "okiyane-Sea." Alatyr otchulidwa chiwembucho, ndi epics ndi nkhani Russian wowerengeka.

mtsinje Currant

Kalinov mlatho ndi mtsinje Currant amatchulidwa mu conspiracies ndi nkhani. Komabe, iwo adachemera mtsinje umenewu nthawi zambiri chabe phula kapena moto. Izi limafanana ndi malongosoledwe operekedwa mu nkhani. Nthawi zina, nthawi zambiri mu epics ndi, currants otchedwa Puig Mtsinje. Mwina, iye ankatchedwa choncho chifukwa chakuti kuwira ake padziko zitunda, zithupsa, mutsanulira.

Currants mu nthano za Asilavo wakale - mtsinje umene umawalekanitsa maiko awiri amoyo ndi akufa. moyo wa munthu ndi zopinga ichi pa njira yopita ku "dziko lina." The mtsinje nalo dzina lake pa mabulosi chitsamba, kudziwika kwa ife. mawu "Smorodov" monga ntchito m'zaka 11-17 mu chinenero Old Russia. Ndi kununkha, kununkha, lakuthwa ndi amphamvu fungo. Kenako aiwala tanthauzo la dzina la mtsinje, mu nkhani anasokonezeka molakwika dzina "Currant".

Malowedwe a Chikhristu malingaliro

malingaliro Mkhristu anayamba kudutsa kwa makolo athu kuyambira m'zaka za m'ma 9. Atakhala mu Ufumu Byzantine, Mfumukazi Olga anabatizidwa kumeneko. Prince Svyatoslav, mwana wake m'manda amake kale mu mwambo wa Chikhristu, koma anali wachikunja, anakhalabe kutsatira za milungu wakale. Monga mukudziwa, Christianity mu Russia anapeza Prince Vladimir, mwana wake. Zimenezi zinachitika mu 988. Pambuyo pake, kulimbana ndi Chisilavo Chakale zikhulupiriro m'nthano.