Ntchito Extrabudgetary a sukulu: mitundu. Malamulo ntchito owonjezera bajeti

Pali maganizo boma ndi oyang'anira tauni sukulu litakhazi- pansi pa amapereka bajeti. Komabe, siziri choncho. sukulu zambiri ndi mayunivesite amapanga okha. Malamulo a boma latsopano la Russia anapereka chodabwitsa monga ntchito extrabudgetary wa bungwe la maphunziro. Ndi chiyani icho? Kodi mtundu wa kulunjika ndi chimbalangondo?

ndi zinthu extrabudgetary chiyani?

ndi zinthu extrabudgetary wa bungwe la maphunziro otani? chakuti ndalama sukulu, malinga ndi mapulani boma ndi boma, nthawi zambiri, ndi masamu ndi chivundikiro osachepera ndalama zimenezo, ndiwo kuthana ndi bungwe. Choncho, nyumba maphunziro imachitika zosiyanasiyana ntchito extrabudgetary kukopa ndalama zina.

Imagwiritsidwa ntchito extrabudgetary

Taonani, kuchotsa mitundu imene sukulu ndalama zina. Monga dziwani kuti lamulo sakhala amalowerera malamulo alionse kusankha kwa bungwe maphunziro organizatsonno mawonekedwe malamulo a kuchepa. abwenzi sukulu mabungwe malonda, NGOs, amalonda payekha, anthu thupi. Ndi iwo, bungwe umalowa mu mapangano osiyanasiyana kupeza chuma zina ndalama kapena zinthu zina, kugawana kubwerera kwawo.

Kodi mtundu wa nyumba maphunziro kungachititse "malonda"? Ku maganizo a chilamulo, amaloledwa ntchito extrabudgetary a sukulu SPO (sekondale maphunziro awo oyamba), sukulu ya sekondale sukulu yapamwamba, yunivesite - ambiri, mlingo wa mapulogalamu maphunziro osati kwambiri. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri ndi kugwiritsa chakudya zogwirizana amatchulidwa mu malamulo oyenera kutsata.

dipatimenti boma akhoza kuchita malonda?

Inde n'zotheka. Malinga ndi Chilamulo Federal "Pa Education" zochitika extrabudgetary wa yunivesite, kusukulu kapena bungwe lina maphunziro akhale ndi khalidwe malonda. Koma ngati izi zimabwera zizigwirizana hayala bungwe, kutanthauza kuti, kupereka zolinga zikuluzikulu za ntchito. Pa nthawi yomweyo, bungwe, limene anakhazikitsa bungwe ali ndi ufulu amaletsa ntchito entrepreneurial, ngati mbiri chachikulu cha ntchito ya kusukulu kapena yunivesite kuvulala. ndi nanga? Kodi mtundu wa ntchito mu boma oyang'anira tauni sukulu kungakhale? Akatswiri zambiri tchulani chitsanzo cha malo awa ntchito extrabudgetary:

- makonzedwe a misonkhano analipira maphunziro;

- malonda (akagulitse) katundu ndi zipangizo;

- makonzedwe a ntchito m'khalapakati;

- ntchito limodzi ndi mabungwe ena yophunzitsa dera malonda;

- kugula magawo ndi sheya zina, akumapeza ndalama pa kuyamikira.

Chifukwa chikhalidwe cha mbiri waukulu wa sukulu ndi amapeza ndalama zina mwa ntchito analipira ya chikhalidwe maphunziro. Ngakhale kuti zonsezi akhoza kuchita komanso mitundu ina ya zochitika zapadera-bajeti ya bungwe la maphunziro.

Kodi ntchito imeneyi?

Ife anagwiritsa ntchito mawu akuti "entrepreneurial ntchito". Ife anachita izo, kusonyeza tanthauzo m'malo chabe. Pa kuyitana ntchito za sukulu "ogwira ntchito" si zoonadi mu mawu a lemba la chilamulo, malamulo omwe ali othandizanso. Chifukwa chiyani?

chakuti kusinthidwa zogwirika kuti Chilamulo №3266-11 "Pa Education" Analeredwa pa mlingo malamulo mu 2010, malamulo ndi ntchito za mabungwe boma oyang'anira tauni. Inde pamaso iwo wobvomerezeka, mabungwe boma bwino nazo tichite "entrepreneurial" ntchito - choncho anati mu Baibulo yapita lamulo. Komabe, mfundo ya kusinthidwa okhudzana ntchito adayamba kutchedwa mosiyana. Ndicho, panali mawu akuti "ndalama". Kotero kuti de A jure ntchito extrabudgetary wa bungwe la maphunziro - si bizinesi, ndipo adzakhala othandiza kuphunzira mfundo imeneyi.

zoletsa

Malinga ndi zimene zatchulidwazi pamwamba Chilamulo "Pa maphunziro", sukulu malamulo, ntchito ndalama m'zigawo njira monga ntchito analipira, si bwino kuti zatha, zimene zimachokera ku bajeti. Kuti khalidwe losayenera analipira maphunziro monga mbali ya dongosolo, amene anapereka makalasi yachibadwa. Ngati zimenezi adzasonyeza akuluakulu zolimbana, ndalama lonse, zimene zinabweretsa mtundu uwu ntchito extrabudgetary adzakhala kudzipatula ndi bungwe koyenera kukhazikitsa sukulu. Komanso, pali malamulo kuti mwachindunji mndandanda wa ntchito yophunzitsa imene bungwe si yakuti kusamalira amalipiritsa. Zikuphatikizapo Mwachitsanzo, mkulu mlingo mapulogalamu maphunziro kapena kuphunzira mozama za nkhani zosiyanasiyana. Sikutheka kuti agwire ntchito analipira ndi ophunzira amene ali underachieving gulu, komanso kutenga mayeso a mtundu wa maphunziro kunja.

Kulembetsa ubale malonda

Kodi anapanga zinthu extrabudgetary wa bungwe la maphunziro? Pankhani makonzedwe a misonkhano amalipiritsa ofotokoza, m'pofunika kunena molondola chokongoletsedwa pangano ndi makasitomala. Pa nthawi yomweyo, musanayambe kupanga mabuku amenewa, sukulu ayenera kupereka uthenga pasadakhale ogula za tsogolo la utumiki ndipo nthawi yomweyo - mfundo za bungwe la. Kodi mtundu wa umboni ayenera kuperekedwa mu mtundu uwu wa mauthenga (mawonekedwe amene anatsimikiza ndi sukulu kudziletsa kudya)? Pakati chachikulu kuoneka motere:

- dzina la m'banja, mudziwe ziphatso, accreditations;

- zenizeni za maphunziro, Kuvuta awo, cholinga, nthawi ya chiphunzitso;

- mndandanda wa ntchito kuti ali m'gulu la malipiro pansi pangano;

- misonkhano zoonjezerapo zidaperekedwa ndi chilolezo cha makasitomala;

- mtengo wa ntchito m'gulu mgwirizanowo waukulu, komanso iwo amene ali optional;

- ndondomeko yopemphera kwa ophunzira;

- zokhudza mabukhu omwe chikalata pa kudutsa sukulu.

Akatunge mgwirizano monga sukulu, amapeza ndalama ntchito owonjezera bajeti mu mawonekedwe a ntchito yophunzitsa analipira, ayenera kufotokoza nkhani zake ndi malamulo zogwirizana ndi mfundo. Nthawi zina m'pofunika kuti adziwane bwino ndi mawu a malamulo kuti mwachindunji amasonyeza mfundo za mgwirizano, mosemphana ndi chilamulo Russian losadziwika. Njirazi ndi monga:

- limasonyeza kumanja kutsirizitsa mgwirizano mu mwambo ntchito sanali malipiro kapena kuchedwa;

- likhale la ndime pa n'zotheka kuchotsa mwana kulephera kutsatira maphunziro pachiyambi;

- mawu, kusonyeza makasitomala chiletso pomwe kuletsa mgwirizanowo Nthawi iliyonse popanda chifukwa chilichonse, anapereka obwezeredwa wodzala tuition analipira ndalama;

- kulolerana wa mzera chilango kwa kulephera kuphunzitsa.

Walembapo mgwirizano potipatsa ntchito yophunzitsa pa maziko malonda ndi akuluakulu ovomerezeka. mndandanda awo zodzinenera mutu wa bungwe. ntchito Extrabudgetary wa bungwe la maphunziro imachitika udindo wonse wa Director of mmene ntchito apamwamba adzakhala wagwira. Komanso competencies utsogoleri - kugwilizana ndi mlandu ndi ntchito chilango, kulamulira pa mukonze chakumwa choyenera cha Ziwerengero ndi zikalata zina zokhudzana ndi ntchito analipira.

mumve zambiri chifukwa makasitomala

Kodi zina zambiri kasamalidwe ka bungwe la maphunziro apezeke mosavuta kwa makasitomala m'kati kukafola Mapangano potipatsa ntchito analipira? Mogwirizana ndi mawu enieni a chilamulo, kusukulu kapena yunivesite ntchito kuti alipo angapo zikalata zokhudza ntchito pachimake. mndandanda uli motere:

- constituent zikalata (kuphatikizapo ena amene amasonyeza kusintha);

- kalata ya boma kulembetsa a m'banja;

- kusankha kukhazikitsa bungwe, yolembedwa ndi woyambitsa wa;

- kutaya woyambitsa wa ntchito yoika wotsogolera (kapena bwana udindo) bungwe;

- nambala ya chakudya (monga wokhudza ku nthambi ndi maudindo nthumwi);

- zikalata kuwalitsa ntchito wopita ku mbali ya ntchito zachuma komanso a m'banja, womwe wapangidwa m'njira anatsimikiza ndi amene anayambitsa malinga ndi zofunikira za Unduna wa Zachuma;

- Paper kupereka mawu ndalama chaka;

- mauthenga pa macheke ndi mitundu ina ntchito ulamuliro ikuchitika ndi Akuluakulu abomawa (ndi zotsatira zake);

- mauthenga okhudza boma ntchito kupereka mitundu ina ya ntchito (kapena ntchito).

Komanso, kukhazikitsidwa ayenera kupereka molondola cholinga lipoti pa ntchito zake, kupereka mfundo za ntchito ya boma chuma m'njira imene anatsimikiza ndi woyambitsa mu malinga ndi zimene anapereka ulamuliro, zokhudzana ndi dera la ntchito za bungwe.

zikalata zina

Organization za ntchito owonjezera bajeti ya sukulu amafuna chilolezo mapangano komanso kujambula zina zina. Ife atchule chachikulu cha iwo.

Choyamba, moyenerera wasenza malamulo ntchito owonjezera bajeti, umene kusonyeza zoyamba za makonzedwe a misonkhano ya mtundu wina.

Kachiwiri, ndi bwino mbali dongosolo, umene kusonyeza mfundo zotsatirazi mizere:

- A mndandanda wa yemwe adzakhala chinkhoswe mu Dongosolo la ntchito analipira, mlingo awo paola, ndandanda ntchito;

- Akuti ndalama pa gulu la misonkhano malonda;

- okhutira a sukulu.

Pomaliza, ndi akatswiri amene ayenera kupatsana ntchito yophunzitsa pa maziko amalonda sukulu muyenera kunena ndi mgwirizano ntchito (kapena mapangano yapachiweniweni malamulo).

Nthawi zina, bungwe la amapereka ogwira ntchito ake ndi zikalata zina kuti magawowa anatengera awo limatchula za kusintha ntchito tsiku ndi malonda. Zimenezi zingakhale Mwachitsanzo, malangizo ntchito extrabudgetary kuwalitsa mfundo za ntchito ndi ana a msinkhu winawake kapena gulu chikhalidwe. Kasamalidwe sukulu kapena yunivesite akhonza kumupatsa malangizo kwa ogwira ntchito, zomwe zingathandize lathu bwino mu limatchula za ntchito analipira.

Mokoma maphunziro analipira

Mu 2013, boma la Russia Chatuluka lamulo malinga ndi zimene malamulo atsopano anayambitsa yokhudza sukulu ya ntchito yophunzitsa analipira. M'pofunika kukhala bwino. The luso yaikulu pano mu zikamera wa chinthu choterocho ngati "kusowa ntchito analipira." Malinga ndi chilamulo, chuma amenewa angasonyeze ngati utumiki sakhala ndi mfundo maphunziro, kapena adzakhala Mowonekera mwake ndi pangano. Kapena, mwinamwake, nayenso, zolinga zimene mtundu uwu ntchito Kawirikawiri ntchito.

Ngati "kusowa" ndi wapezeka, makasitomala ali ndi ufulu kuuza pa kayendetsedwe ka sukulu kuchititsa makalasi kwaulere, malinga kuchepetsa ndalama ntchito pa mgwirizano, kapena kukwaniritsa zomvetsa anakhumudwitsa chifukwa cha kutsiriza cha pulogalamuyi mu chimango cha khalidwe ndi bungwe ndithu kuphunzira.

midzi

Organization za ntchito owonjezera bajeti ya sukulu zikutanthauza yoyenera dongosolo malipiro ndi makasitomala. Kodi nkhani ayenera kukhala pano?

Mwaukadaulo anapezazo ndi ogula akhoza pogwiritsa ntchito Polipilira (malipiro kumachitika ngati mlandu sukulu) kapena pogwiritsa ntchito kubanki. Ngati zida zina zofunika palibe, ndi kulipira mwa ngongole ndi gulu la ndalama ogula simungathe, ndiye sukulu akhoza kumupatsa iye mawonekedwe mlandu kwambiri. Chiphaso cha ndalama ikuchitika anthu udindo woikidwa ndi Director a.

Kodi mawonekedwe a m'banja?

Monga mukudziwa, boma oyang'anira tauni mabungwe, kuphatikizapo maphunziro, akhoza kuzigwiritsa ntchito limodzi la magulu atatu - chuma, bajeti kapena yoyenda yokha. Kodi pali kusiyana mu njira malamulo ku lamulo la zochitika entrepreneurial, malingana ndi mtundu winawake wa mabungwe boma? Kodi boma nthawi chitukuko cha ntchito owonjezera bajeti ya mabungwe ndi zopezekapo?

Choyamba, monga mmene taonera maloya, masukulu ndi ena apamwamba, zokhudza aliyense wa mitundu itatu, akhoza kuchita zinthu entrepreneurial. Komabe, pali kusiyana mu mawonekedwe a yogawa analandira ndalama zina bungwe.

Chifukwa boma ndi wakudziko, chimene ndalama zonse zimapita kwa mlingo yoyenera bajeti. Pankhani mabungwe yoyenda yokha - vuto ndi anyamata. Onse bungwe chimaposa akhoza kusiya nokha (anapereka Komabe, kuti analandira, monga tanena pachiyambi, ndi kumvera ndi mtima wonse zolinga malonda ntchito pakati ndi zofunika kuzikwaniritsa). Koma "bajeti" tingachipeze powerenga za gululi, 'ntchito "akhoza kuchitika pa zochitika pakati zimene zikugwirizananso ndi zikalata woyamba.

Komanso, ntchito extrabudgetary a sukulu, limabweretsa gulu la boma akumeneko, iyenera kuchitikira pa maziko a zikalata initialed ndi mkulu woyang'anira za boma ndalama (oyang'anira tauni). Zimasonyeza wotani magwero azigwiritsa ntchito kupanga ndalama komanso ndalama.

Pakuti bajeti ndi boma mabungwe ndi udindo - kupereka zikalata zokhudzana ndi "ntchito" mu maofesi Kupititsa wa Zachuma Federal. Waukulu - ndi kafukufuku wa ndalama zolowa. Ndi monga taonera maloya, mwina chikalata chachikulu kutsegula afufuze nkhani bungwe.

Ngati mukufuna mtengo Chiyerekezo

Taonani, malinga ndi malangizo alionse wasenza lomwelo Ziwerengero owonjezera bajeti. Iye, monga njira yomweyo, lililonse kwa malonda, lagawidwa pawiri - ndalama zolowa.

Choyamba tiyenera kuonetsera bwino ndalama kuti alipo kumayambiriro a chaka chandalama, komanso kuyembekezera ndalama correlative zizindikiro gulu la ndalama. Komanso kafukufuku ayenera mwachindunji osati ndalama kuchokera makonzedwe a misonkhano pa maziko malonda, komanso mfundo za ndalama ndalama pa thandizo maziko.

Ngati tikulankhula mbali Tikaganizira za ndalama, chinthu chachikulu apa - kuphedwa olondola a mtengo kulungamitsidwa pamaziko a katundu ndi zachuma. N'chakuti mndandanda wa mapangano anasaina bungwe ndi zikalata zina.

Chiyerekezo ndi yolembedwa ndi mkulu wa bungwe ndi yowerengera aakulu (kapena anthu amene kutibwezera). chikalata ndiye stamped ndipo anatumiza kwa bwanamkubwa chakuti kuti onse afike. Komabe, ngakhale zitakhala ndi lonjezolo, zingakhale mwa chaka kusintha - mogwirizana ndi bwana.

ntchito zomwe zinakonzedwa

Tanena ananena kuti mwa zikalata anawakonzera boma oyang'anira tauni mabungwe, kutchulidwa udindo pa zochita extrabudgetary. Malinga ndi kusinthidwa watsopano mwa chilamulo, amene anadza mu mphamvu pa January 1, 2012, magulu ena a mabungwe boma adzakhala chikalata china chofunika - ". Dongosolo la ntchito zachuma komanso ndi" Kodi mtundu wa mokoma zikuphatikizapo kamangidwe kake? Ambiri a iwo. Koma pamwamba onse amalimbana correlative revenues oyembekezeka ku makonzedwe a misonkhano ayenera m'gulu, zimene siziri zosiyana kwa hayala za bungwe. Mitundu ya ntchito owonjezera bajeti ya sukulu Komabe, anyamula osati gulu la ntchito analipira, koma ayambe ndalama chifukwa chikondi ndi mitundu ina zinthu zosadziwika khalidwe.

Kodi n'chiyaninso chimene muyenera kuganizira mabungwe a boma mawu chofuna kuti? No mbali wosalemekezeka, womwenso zinthu kutali-bajeti ya sukulu, yunivesite kapena nyumba ina yophunzitsa, - mlandu wa ndalama. Izo ziyenera kuchitidwa bwino. The kuti makinawa ndi kochita ndi izo.

Limatchula za akawunti

Mlandu ntchito owonjezera bajeti ya sukulu, monga momwe m'chilamulo, ziyenera kuperekedwa ndi ntchito nkhani kuthetsa banki. Maziko khalidwe la ntchito ndalama ndi zilolezo yoyenera, komanso amanenera.

Kulipira kwa misonkhano likuvutika magwero kuchokera ikatha, bungwe undertakes kupereka kwa Statement Federal Zachuma pa Fomu 05311801 ( "otaya ndalama") kapena, ngati mukufuna kutapa ndalama, chikalatacho owerengedwa 0.531.802.

Pankhani ankayendetsa zachuma zimaonekera dongosolo ntchito, ntchito malamulo 2 (mwini revenues). Pakuti akukonzekera kuwerengetsera ntchito ndalama bilu nambala 2 205 00.

Kamodzi ndalama analandira, ofanana ankayendetsa zachuma ndi kuliika - ndi nkhani zingapo - pansi nambala 2 201 00, magulu 10, 20 ndi 30 (woyamba - njira m'nyumba ya chuma cha wachiwiri - pa gombe nkhani bungwe, wachitatu - mabungwe potuluka).

Nkhani ina za ndondomeko kulongosola - misonkho. Choona chidwi ndi mabungwe bajeti kuchititsa bizinesi, ndi kuti akuyenera kukhala ma aligorivimu zawo zimene zimasonyeza mawerengedwe a mitengo zochokera ndalama recoverable. bukuli kungakhale mfundo zimene zili mu mutu wa 25 wa Tax Code. Ndi nkhani ya malipiro a mitundu ya misonkho ziwalo, mu ulemu wa mabungwe bajeti malamulo amalola zosangalatsa - kulipira pasadakhale kokha pa maziko miyezi itatu iliyonse. Kuchita zimenezi pa mwezi si chofunika.