Nsonga wamaluwa: posamalira geraniums kunyumba

Geranium, ngati palibe maluwa ena akhoza azikongoletsa mazenera, makonde ndi makumbi. ntchito yake yaikulu ili kuti limamasula kwambiri, wowala yaitali.

"Agogo aakazi" chomera

Ngakhale pamene zomera chipinda sanali monga geraniums ambiri anaima pa mazenera a grandmothers wathu ndi akulu-grandmothers. Cranesbill, geranium, Pelargonium - mwachizolowezi, yotchuka kudziwika monga duwa kwambiri. Zimatanthauza mankhwala yaitali. masamba ake amatha kumasintha zotsatira bactericidal ndi kupha tizilombo ting'onoting'ono, tizilombo kufumbwa.

Posamalira geraniums kunyumba

Aliyense maluwa m'nyumba amafuna chithandizo, ndipo komabe geranium - undemanding chomera, mphamvu kotero kwambiri si chofunika. Koma ochepa nsonga pa kusamalira za geraniums kunyumba, palibe zosokoneza.

Chodzala achinyamata zomera geraniums akhale ang'onoang'ono miphika ceramic. Ichi ndi chikhalidwe zofunikanso likhale yowala ndiponso wodzaza ukufalikira. Mu mphika waukulu wa geraniums pachimake amakhala poipa Komabe, zambiri Kasungu ndi zambiri masamba obiriwira. Zomera yabwino chifukwa chodzala nthaka, opangidwa kuchokera ku dziko munda, peat, inu mukhoza kuwonjezera pa mtsinje matope mchenga kapena dothi. Pansi pa mphika zabwino kuika miyala monga ngalande ndi kuonetsetsa makope wabwino wa madzi ndi mpweya.

Good zakudya - chinsinsi bwino

Amene sankadziwa mmene kusamalira geraniums kunyumba mu malo oyamba akufuna kumva malangizo a madzi bwino ndi kudyetsa maluwa. Kuthirira ayenera kukhala pa chizindikiro choyamba cha dryness wa nthaka, mwachitsanzo, mu geraniums zonse ndiponso wodzaza madzi akusowa kwenikweni, makamaka pa maluwa. Koma kwambiri kuthirira kuwawa, iye adzatsogolera kwa muzu zowola. Kotero kusamala siyingawapweteke. Utsi ndi geraniums Sikuti. Ndi Hardy chimene chingathe kupirira dzuwa ngakhale mwachindunji. M'nyengo yozizira, madzi ayenera kukhala odziletsa.

Nthawi yomweyo mutabzala kapena Thirani geranium osati anadyetsa. Izi zachitika osati miyezi kale kuposa 3 mutabzala. M'chaka pambuyo kumathandiza kuti zinthu zikhale Pelargonium kudyetsa asafe feteleza, kulimbikitsa kukula. Pa maluwa tikulimbikitsidwa feteleza feteleza munali okwanira kuchuluka kwa potaziyamu ndi phosphorous.

Mpweya si chopinga

Mwa nsonga pa kusamalira za geraniums panyumba, kudzakhala chikumbutso kuti duwali kwambiri amakonda kuwala ndi mpweya wabwino. Angathe kumwedwa pa khonde, ndipo adzasangalala kukula. Ngakhale geraniums m'chilimwe zingabzalidwe mu makama maluwa. Koma kumayambiriro izo kachiwiri adzayenera kuziika mu miphika.

Mitundu yonse ya geraniums muyenera mpweya ndi kuwala - izi ndi zinthu zikuluzikulu kukula bwino. Ambiri geraniums ndi wodzichepetsa, koma pa magazini munthu ayi.

Mwachitsanzo, posamalira geraniums achifumu. mitundu ili Grandiflora geraniums. Iye amadziwika ku England kuyambira m'zaka za m'ma XVII, kotero geranium izi umatchedwanso English. Maluwa lalikulu ake yosiyanasiyana yowala kwambiri. Chimakula bwino mu kutentha ndi maluwa zambiri 1 kamodzi pachaka mu yozizira kapena nthawi yotentha oyambirira. The nyumba ndi mwauchidakwa anatambasula, masamba m'munsi akugwa, ngakhale maluwa kukula akadali zazikulu, koma mbewu amakhala wonyansa. mtundu wa Pelargonium bwino anabzala mu greenhouses, n'zotheka kuti pakhale nyumba yekha kwa nthaŵi ya maluwa.

kubalana geraniums

Iwo zimaswana m'chaka geranium, makamaka ndi cuttings. Pambuyo kudula kagawo izo zikhoza mwachindunji anabzala mu mphika, mmene maluwa chidzakula, ndipo chingagwiritsidwe m'madzi. Pambuyo 2-3 masabata mizu phesi, ndiyeno zingabzalidwe mu nthaka. Bwino kutenga cuttings kuchokera pamwamba kapena kuchokera kumbali, asanadzalemo iwo ayenera kukhala pang'ono youma, ndi magawo a owazidwa makala. Njira ya chiwiri ya kafalitsidwe - mbewu, Lomwe lingathe kukopedwa pa masitolo maluwa. Nthawi yabwino kubzala - February. Mbewu kumera mu masiku 7-10. Ndi mochedwa June, mbewu okonzeka kukhala pachimake.

Wokongola geranium maluwa. Kodi kumusamalira - kale kuti palibe chinsinsi. Tikhoza kuyamba mbewu, ndipo adzasangalala ndi limamasula awo wokongola.