Cotinus coggygria: unamwino, kuswana, zithunzi ndi ndemanga wamaluwa

Cotinus coggygria kapena, ngati iwo amachitcha zomera - khungu sumac, amakula kum'mwera kwa Russia, komanso ku maiko Mediterranean ndi Crimea. Mukhoza kuona utsi mtengo, ndi ku HimalayasI ndi otsetsereka kum'mwera kwa mapiri ku China. Mbewu zimakula bwino dothi okhala ngakhale miyala, choncho bwinobwino Chimakula mu mapiri.

mafotokozedwe ambiri

Cotinus coggygria - ichi ndi chitsamba chilichonse nthambi kwambiri kuti angafikire ndi kutalika mamita 3. Nthawi zina mutha kuona utsi mtengo kukula mtengo wamng'ono ndi bwino anamaliza korona wa mamita 5 kutalika. Khungwa la mtengo utsi ndi kukongoletsa kwambiri - grayish-bulauni, pang'ono flaky, ndi chomera mphukira ndi utoto ena mitundu, amene amapereka zambiri mtengo utsi yokongola. Masamba, malinga zosiyanasiyana, akhoza kukhala wophweka ndi tsinde woonda kapena imodzi, ovate. Ubwino waukulu wa utsi mtengo - maluwa ang'onoang'ono, anasonkhana panicles lalikulu, anabalalikira m'zigawo korona. Maluwa M'madera a zitunda kum'mwera m'nyengo wina angayambe pa zomera kangapo pa. Cotinus coggygria mu Moscow limamasula mu m'ma June. Zipatso za zomera zipse mu chilimwe ndipo drupes youma.

A zosiyanasiyana sukulu

Cotinus coggygria chikhalidwe The wakula kwa nthawi yaitali, ndipo n'zosachita kunena kuti pa zaka pakhala mitundu yambiri, ndipo zosiyanasiyana. Kuyambira nthawi yotsiriza, sumac kukula Kudzilambatitsa kulimbitsa otsetsereka, komanso kulira ndi krasnolistnyh zolinga kukongoletsa. Mmodzi wa mitundu chochititsa chidwi kwambiri - ndi sumac wobiriwira, momveka, zimene zimawoneka lalikulu mu gulu ndi mbewu imodzi m'minda ikuluikulu ndi m'mapaki. Mu M'madera a zitunda wathu, utsi mtengo angafikire ndi kutalika mamita 4, kukula kwambiri ndi maluwa. Chomera si Hardy kwambiri, koma amanyamula nyengo ngakhale m'chigawo chapakati Russia. Bwinobwino wamkulu Cotinus coggygria mu dela la mzinda, kusiya yozizira.

Chitsamba sasiya zotsatira zake kukongoletsa, ngakhale pambuyo maluwa, chifukwa kuyamika phesi, amene mu nthawi ya fruiting yaitali wokutidwa ndi yowala tsitsi ofiira kapena oyera, sumac zikuwoneka wokongola kwambiri komanso yokongola. Izi zimachititsa kuganiza kuti mmera kuvala tsitsi, kapena anabisa mtambo wowala wa kufwanyulira utoto ndi pinkish mithunzi. Mu mtengo uwu chovala amakhala ku June mpaka November, ndipo m'madera ena mpaka December. Choncho, pali mayina utsi mtengo monga Parikova kapena matabwa utsi wambiri. Tsamba zitsamba ndi kubwera kwa masiku oyamba m'dzinja azisinthidwanso mtundu ndi pang'onopang'ono kwa kapezi ozizira wothira bluish, lalanje ndi malankhulidwe zachitsulo. Sumac m'dzinja wobwezera chokongoletsera zofunika kwambiri pa munda, chifukwa chitsamba chilichonse, kapena mtengo kwenikweni inayambika ndipo anthu amakopeka ndi mitundu yake yowala.

About kalasi "achifumu purpl" ndi "Young Lady"

Lero, ambiri m'mayiko a ku Ulaya, Cotinus coggygria 'Royal purpl ", koma mwatsoka, ndi capricious ndithu. Nthawi zambiri mtundu umenewu amaundana akuya chisanu, ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale kuti mizu. Chifukwa cha ichi coggygria Cotinus achifumu wofiirira mu M'madera a zitunda wathu amafuna zovuta kudulira a mphukira aliyense masika, ndi kukula nthawi zambiri mu mawonekedwe a zitsamba. Tsamba pa mtundu umenewu ndi kukongoletsa kwambiri - yowala, ndi pabuka-bulauni kulocha m'dzinja adzatenge ndi kulocha bluish. "Royal purpl" nthawi ntchito landings wosakwatiwa, komanso mixborders. Nthawi zambiri zosiyanasiyana izi anabzala singly, kukonza kumvera pa kulankhula mtundu m'munda. Kuti Cotinus coggygria 'Royal phulusa "nyengo yachisanu bwino, tiyenera anabzala mu malo otetezedwa ndi chisanu chivundikiro mkulu, ndi phiri m'nyengo yozizira.

chikhalidwe wakula padziko mitundu khumi ndi awiri a amenenso ndi zambiri Cotinus coggygria 'Young Lady, ndi chisomo purpureus. Chachikulu kusiyana mu sukulu si maluwa kapena mawonekedwe omwewo ndi kukula kwa chitsamba, masamba mtundu. Ndikusuta mtengo kukongoletsa kwambiri masamba, ndi ena mitundu mu masamba m'dzinja kutembenukira lalanje-wofiira hue kapena kukhala ofiira owala.

kulima

Utsi mtengo chifukwa chodzala m'munda, sankhani malo dzuwa bwino analimbikitsa ndi kutetezedwa ku mphepo. Ngati chitsamba chilichonse chidzakula m'dera limene pali dzuwa pang'ono, mphukira zake sadzakhala ndi nthawi odrevesnet kotero chamtengo amaundana mu nyengo yozizira.

zomera akhoza kukhala ndi nthaka acidic, koma ndi bwino utsi mtengo zamchere kapena dothi Mbali yokhala ngati. Land akhale airy, breathable, ngakhale bwino chitsamba chilichonse amalola dothi lolemera. Sumac ndi chofunika mu mtima wa malo otsetsereka, amene imvera kukokoloka madzi, ndi zomera chidzakula bwino ngakhale miyala. Tikumbukenso kuti sumac sadzalekerera madzi stagnation, choncho, kusankha ikamatera malo ake, ayenera zichotsedwa ku stagnating kasupe meltwater.

kudulira

kusintha ayenera kuperekedwa ngati kukula sumac khungu? Kusamalira zomera ndi mapangidwe zonse chitsamba. Sumac - waukulu yokongola chomera chifukwa wamaluwa woyamba, monga pafupifupi kosamugonjera matenda ndi tizilombo toononga. Chaka chiyani kumathandiza kuti zinthu zikhale tchire, kuchotsa zikumera mazira, ndi ofooka. Aakulu kudulira tchire paliponse zaka ziwiri mu kasupe mochedwa, koma nthawi pamaso leafing. The increment pachaka pa kudulira amphamvu ayenera adzafupikitsidwa ndi 2/3. tchire Old utsi mtengo akhoza mphamvu, wamphamvu, mphukira "pa tsinde la." Zitatha izi yokonza tchire kupereka mbewuzi anapanga wamng'ono globular korona, kudzakhala bwino olemera masamba.

Sumac adzasangalala ndi osati yotentha awo maluwa. Mukhoza kuwadula, ziume iwo ndi ntchito bouquets yozizira. Kuti ziume maluwa wosakhwima utsi mtengo si anayamba kugwa, iwo akhoza kuwaza ndi hairspray.

kubalana

Zimafalitsidwa Cotinus coggygria mbewu kapena vegetatively. Mbewu ayenera zofesedwa masika, kutseka mmwamba mu nthaka kuti akuya masentimita 2. Mbewu utsi mtengo Musataye kumera kwa zaka zingapo ndipo ndi zasayansi kumera 35%.

Pakuti vegetative kafalitsidwe wa utsi mtengo ntchito cuttings kapena cuttings, akuwombera. Vegetatively zimafalitsidwa zomera zosavuta ndi losavuta - ndi anaŵerama nthambi pansi, pang'ono notched makungwa ake prishpilivayut mkondo matabwa wokutidwa ndi dziko lapansi. Pambuyo tichotseretu achinyamata zomera akhoza anapambulwa pa mayi ndi otsadit.

Cuttings ayenera kukolola kumapeto June. Cuttings obzalidwa kutentha ndi mu nthawi yoyamba ya kukhazikitsidwa iwo ayenera madzi nthawi zonse kapena mu fogger kutentha. Kuyika amatenga pafupi masabata atatu. Chinayamba cuttings anabzala za gawo limodzi.

Reviews wamaluwa

Yesani pa malo anu kapena m'munda kukula Cotinus coggygria, zomwe ndithu kukhala kunyada ndi ankakonda mwa zomera m'munda. Bright chovala, kuphweka - zonse izi zimawapangitsa chitsamba chilichonse analandiridwa wokhala m'munda kapena paki. Mu lingaliro la wamaluwa amene akhala bwinobwino wamkulu sumac m'minda mwawo, tingathe kuweruza kuti ndi undemanding kwambiri chomera sikutanthauza ngati chisamaliro kalavulagaga chizolowezi monga duwa kapena kakombo. sumac wanu sadzafunika kuthirira zonse, kupatula pa nthawi ya chilala, ndi ennoble munda wanu, kumupanga iye olemera ndi achilendo.

wamaluwa ambiri ndi wamaluwa kukula sumac chifukwa cha m'dzinja ulemerero wake ndipo analimbikitsa aliyense amene amakonda kuwala zovala yophukira chikhalidwe, kudzala mbewu pa malo.

Mavuto kukula

Sumac ndi kukongola ndi chikhalidwe, ndipo akhoza kupikisana ndi mfumukazi anazindikira Yophukira Mpira - maluwa, koma sikutanthauza chisamaliro chotero ndi chidwi chachikulu. Chinthu chokha chimene chingalepheretse kwathunthu kusangalala zomera - izo si chisanu zosagwira otsika khalidwe. wamaluwa ambiri amanena kuti m'madera ozizira sumac pogona zofunika yozizira, ndi kuchita obvuta kumathandiza kuti zinthu zikhale mu kasupe. kudulira aakulu chaka akhoza kupweteka zomera ndi kuchepetsa maluwa, ndipo aliyense wodzala ndi chifukwa anaganiza kudzala sumac.