Nkhokwe yaikulu ya chigawo Tula

ndi nkhokwe ndi dziko Kodi m'mapaki wa Tula Malo otetezedwa ndi boma? M'dera lino ndi malo ochepa m'mibadwo yanu kuti kuteteza zachilengedwe pristine, zokopa chikhalidwe ndi mbiri yakale. Tiyeni tione zimene amaika mu dera Tula.

"Tula abatis"

Chosavuta malo osungirako ndi posachedwapa bungwe. Cholinga cha chilengedwe chake ndi chitukuko cha zokopa alendo zachilengedwe m'derali, kuteteza topezeka nkhalango. M'dera la malo osungirako zachilengedwe, limene liri pansi chitetezo cha dongosolo la mahekitala 25 000.

Reserve "Tula abatis" umaimiridwa ndi nkhalango zikuluzikulu, zimene zagwiritsidwa ntchito mu nyengo ya ku XIV kuti m'zaka XVI monga mzere chitetezo kunja kwa mzinda wa Moscow State. Masiku ano, malo kwa okonda zachilengedwe anthu.

The malo osungirako opezeka mitundu yoposa 600 ya zomera wapadera, nyama ndi tizilombo. Ochuluka kutchulidwa Red Book. Mu nkhalango m'deralo limakhalapo pafupifupi mitundu 100 ya bowa. Mukhoza kuona mitengo yakale. The zaka ena a iwo mpaka zaka 300.

"Yasnaya Polyana"

Kupitiriza kafukufukuyu nkhokwe ya m'dera Tula, ndi Dziwani zachilengedwe chikumbutso zovuta "Yasnaya Polyana". Adakonza mu 1919 gawo limene linaikidwa Malo Lva Tolstogo. Kenako nyumbayi anasanduka Museum.

Chaka chilichonse, "Yasnaya Polyana" anapita ndi alendo oposa 100,000 ochokera konsekonse mu dziko. Pa malo misonkhano sayansi, misonkhano ya olemba. Apa Yofalitsa House umayendera ali ofesi zokopa alendo.

"Kulikovo Field"

Poganizira nkhokwe dera Tula, sangaunyalanyaze chinthu chikumbutso amatchedwa "Kulikovo Field". Natural ndi mbiri yakale zovuta ndi kukuteteza boma, kuphatikizapo osiyanasiyana zipilala zinthu zakale, yaikulu luso.

Pa malo pa nthawiyo panali nkhondo ya Kulikov - mmodzi wa nkhondo lalikulu mu mbiriyakale. Mu nthawi ya nkhondo adasonkhana 100 000 asilikali. Ndi nkhondo imeneyi kunasintha pa njira yopita ku athamangitsidwe wa Golden gulu ku dera la Moscow State.

Ambiri, dera la malo ndi kwa asayansi imodzi mwa mbali zofunika kwambiri pa dziko, kuphunzira amene amalola kuti alenge lingaliro la resettlement wa anthu akale.

"Polenovo"

Kuwerenga nkhani nkhokwe dera Tula, m'pofunika kuganizira chikumbukiro zovuta "Polenovo". malo Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa waukulu zakale-nkhokwe ya dziko. Iwo ali ndi malo a mahekitala 870. Mu Malo otetezedwa ndi wakale minda, nkhalango m'minda, minda kunyumba m'mapaki, akachisi a Nthawi makedzana.

Cholinga chachikulu cha m'dera limeneli si kuteteza cholowa chikhalidwe ndi mbiri yakale wa banja ziboliboli Polenov, amene chuma kamodzi ili gawo, komanso kuteteza zachilengedwe.

pomaliza

Kotero ife kuphimba nkhokwe zoyambirira za dera Tula. Aliyense ali ndi mbali yaikulu mu yosungira zinthu dera achibadwa ndi chikhalidwe ndi mbiri yakale cholowa cha dziko.