Nkhani za anthu aulesi mu folklore ndi mabuku

Mu mabuku a m'mayiko osiyanasiyana, pali zambiri chikhalidwe nkhani (anthu ndi zolembalemba) zabwino ndi zoipa, wamphamvu ndi ndikutanthauza, wolimba ndi opusa ... Pakati pawo nthano za anthu aulesi. Mwina N'zosadabwitsa, chifukwa ulesi - mmodzi wa ambiri "anayamba kuimba" katundu wa umunthu, pamodzi ndi kulimba mtima, see, wochenjera. Ndipo ena ankanena anthu aulesi amasirira khalidwe limeneli si kwenikweni. Ndipo ena ngakhale chabe khalidwe otchuka, amene sindimakonda ntchito.

Russian nthano za anthu aulesi. Mayina ndi zilembo

Mwa zolengedwa Russian wowerengeka konyezimira Mwachitsanzo - ". Funde la Wand ndi" Emelya, ndi ngwazi waukulu nthano, ndithudi - ndi iyeyo makhalidwe anthu. ntchito anthu amati nkhani ya munthu amene sanafune ntchito tsiku lonse atagona pa mbaula Russian (ena ofufuza wowerengeka luso kuganizira mbaula monga chizindikiro cha ulesi ndi mayi). Chimachitika n'chiyani? Emelya limagwira Pike mwayi umene opambana kuti amasulidwe ku protagonist kukwaniritsidwa kwa zofuna zake zonse "ngati matsenga." Pitani kwanu Chidebe popanda kukhetsa madzi. Chopunthira okha. Ndiyeno pa mbaula Russian Emelja adza kwa mfumu, kumene mothandizidwa ndi matsenga Pike zimapangitsa Marju-kalonga kugwa m'chikondi ndi iye. Pokwiya ndi malamulo mfumu falitsani mu mbiya ya achinyamata. Koma ngakhale pano, zabwino zonse pa mbali ya Emel. "Wave wa Wand" pa mitundu yonse sakanakhoza kukhala bwino: Emelya mozizwitsa osati anapulumuka ndi wolemekezeka, komanso alemera ndipo wokongola (ndi mfumu kale amaona ndipo mantha).

"The aulesi mkazi"

Koma Russian nthano za anthu aulesi kuimba osati ndi anthu chikhalidwe katundu. Mu ena a iwo, monga "waulesi mkazi" ulesi waweruzidwa, ndi munthu kutero, adzakwapulidwa wodzudzulidwa ndi chilango. Ntchito imeneyi Limanena za mkazi wake, amene sizinayende pa nyumba, osati kuluka, ngati akazi ena (monga unali mwambo). Ku ntchito yake mkazi aulesi zonse shirked ndi wolungama. Kenako mwamuna wake anaganiza zolanga mwamuna kunyalanyaza ndi kunamizira akufa. Ndi kuyika mwamuna, palibe! Patapita mkazi aulesi sanali yokhotakhota. Choyamba, iye anakulunga ulusi mwamuna, ndiye mabulangete anabweretsa ndi ena. Ndipo apa mosayembekezeka "anaukitsa". Mkazi mantha, analangidwa tsopano analemba nsalu, onse mkazi omvera.

zolembalemba nthano

Osati Russian folklore nthano za anthu aulesi (maina awo ali pa milomo aliyense: "miyezi 12", "Frost", "Awiri Frost") anali wotchuka kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, akulu Russian ndakatulo A. S. Pushkin anapanga chopereka chachikulu polemba chinenero ichi zolembalemba. Ndakatulo nthano "About Wansembe ndi wantchito Balda" Tikhoza kunena kuti anali mmodzi wa ntchito yabwino pa nkhaniyi. Mwa njira, zingakhale zosangalatsa kudziwa zimene maziko a ntchito mabuku olembedwa ndi Pushkin, anapita m'nthano "Batrak Shabarsha" (lofalitsidwa ndi olembedwa wokhometsa la nthano Afanasyev). Mavesi a ndakatulo anasiyanitsa Balda olimbika pa ntchito ndi bwana aulesi - Pop. Wantchito amakwaniritsa ndi zokhumba onse a ulamuliro achipembedzo pobwezera chakudya ndi kumapeto kwa mawerengedwe a: kudina atatu pamphumi. Balda - ndi waluso, wolimba, wamphamvu, kotero kuti ziwanda Angakugonjetseni. Pop - mochenjera, aulesi, adyera. Koma chilango kwa iye sali kutali. Balda amafuna malipiro yake, ndi mwininyumba aulesi ndi kuvumbula mphumi yako kwa kudina kuti si kuima ndi kufa.

Mayina a nkhani wotchuka maphwando a anthu aulesi

M'madera ambiri pali ntchito - zolembalemba kukonzedwa ndi folklore. Zikuphatikizapo ntchito Japanese "Tembenukira Tengu" French "Puss mu nsapato" (zolembalemba retold ndi Sharlem Perro), grimmovskogo "aulesi Heinz" Indian nthano "Pa aulesi cuckoo" Bashkir "Pa mtsikana aulesi," ndi ena ambiri. zonse izi tikhoza kunena kuti ndi nthano za anthu aulesi.