Kugwirizana kwa mitundu. Phale mtundu mogwirizana

Kuganizira za diso la dziko la maluwa pa tsiku la kubadwa kwake ndipo ukuchitira ndi tanthauzo. 80% ya ubongo amalandira mauthenga kupyolera kuzindikira zizindikiro, ndi kuti apange lingaliro la malo ndi zenizeni wonse.

Poyambira: chimene chimafuna umodzi wa mtundu mithunzi?

Chikhalidwe cha dziko lapansi ladzala ndi malo aakulu, zosiyanasiyana mitundu ndi mitundu yowala kuti analanda m'maganizo. Machulukitsidwe ndi kuya obisika lonse nthawi anada nkhawa okonza miyoyo, aluso ndi connoisseurs. N'chifukwa chake chiyanjano cha mitundu mu chirengedwe chinali maziko kusankha phale ndi chinkatilimbikitsa maganizo kwa anthu kulenga.

ntchito mlengi ndi kuti, potengera chiyanjano cha kukongola ndipo anaika-mmbuyo chikhalidwe, kulenga chinachake chosakhala bwino, koma kale kukhudza payekha. Kuti kwakukuru kukwaniritsa ntchito imeneyi, m'pofunika kuzindikira mfundo mogwirizana kwa mitundu ndi mithunzi, makamaka zithunzi kuzindikira, mmene pa chikumbumtima cha munthu wina osakaniza. Pakuti ichi ndi phale mogwirizana a mitundu analengedwa.

General gulu la mitundu mu dziko

taxonomy koyamba Isaak Nyuton, ankasiyana ndi prism kuwala mtengo kwa mitundu isanu ndi iwiri. Tsopano mithunzi izi akutchulidwa utawaleza - ofiira, achikasu, zobiriwira, buluu, enaake, violet. Newton amaphatikiza mitundu ya bwalo chojambula, kuyesera kuti phale choyamba.

Alipo mu chiyanjano panopa mithunzi mtundu m'kagulu m'njira ziwiri:

1. Achromatic - woyera ndi wakuda, komanso mitundu yonse ya imvi, pang'onopang'ono kupeza mwamphamvu pa msewu kuchokera woyera kuti wakuda.

2. Chromatic - zina zonse mitundu (a mitundu ya sipekitiramu) ndi mithunzi awo, yowutsa mudyo ndi olemera.

Mtundu kulekana mu osiyanasiyana

Chromatic sipekitiramu gulu akhoza lophatikizana ndi ubwamunalo linagawanika mwatsatanetsatane:

• Chachikulu (wofiira, wachikasu, buluu). Iwo ali ofunika chilengedwe cha mitundu zina ndi yofanana awo.
• Secondary, kapena pawiri (lalanje, zobiriwira, Violet). Zotsatira mwa kusakaniza mitundu yaikulu.
• Osokonezeka. Zikuphatikizapo mitundu ina yonse, analengedwa mu ndondomeko ya kaphatikizidwe yosiyanasiyana.

Mu mitundu yachiwiriyi olekanitsidwa monga item osiyana mitundu ndale - wakuda, woyera ndi imvi.

magulu orchestrations

Kugwirizana kwa mitundu zowonetseredwa ndi ma mitundu anayi allocated zochokera pawiri phale la mitundu pulayimale ndi sekondale:

1. Monochrome gulu anasonyeza ya mithunzi ya mtundu wina. Kuti akonze phale zimene zinachitikira zofunika osachepera mitundu 2, onse - kusintha awo, amalembedwa mosiyana kuwongola kapena kufooka. Kugwirizana kwa mitundu iwiri mu kuwonetsera chojambula zikufotokozedwa mu mawonekedwe a mamba wakuda ndi oyera.
2. Mogwirizana a mitundu ina, taganizirani malo amodzi nusu mitundu phale. Kusiyana kudzakhala kochepa: red-chikasu, buluu wofiira, buluu wobiriwira, lachikasu wobiriwira, ndi ma.
3. Mogwirizana zosiyana mitundu, kuonetsanso kuphatikiza mithunzi mu zosiyana quadrants phale. Mu nyimbo amenewa ndi ma ndi zosiyana mosavuta kukopa tcheru, iwo akhoza amaona maganizo ndi zazikulu. Kuti kumapangitsanso ka mitundu ntchito, anakonza kutali zedi Chrixitu. Ndi chiyanjano cha mitundu wowonjezera.
4. Related-Mosiyana mogwirizana kuphatikizapo mtundu wa kumpanda wa m'mphepete mwa bwalo. nthawi imeneyi mithunzi osiyana kwambiri akhoza pamodzi lachitatu, rodnyaschim iwo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati ofiira ndi obiriwira wodzipangitsa chikasu zofiira lachikasu wobiriwira, iwo alipo ndi zowawa za chikasu. Choncho, pali mgwirizano wa mitundu itatu.

Zotsatira za mitundu pa umunthu

Pa mitundu thupi ali ndi zokongoletsa komanso kutchulidwa maganizo ndi thupi zotsatira. Taganizirani chikoka chachikulu pa thupi mtundu:

• Red. Ndi mthunzi zosangalatsa, kuwukitsa umoyo, kumalimbitsa mtima, akupereka kukondoweza kwa ubongo ndi chiwindi. Ndi zonsezi zoipa amakhudza wamanjenje dongosolo ndipo zocheperapo ziwengo ndi mokwiya.
• Orange. Amapatsa ntchito mlandu ndi chidaliro, ndi zotsatira zabwino pa wamanjenje dongosolo ndi kapepala m'mimba, izo kumapangitsa munthu njala.
• Yellow. Kumalimbitsa misempha, ndi yabwino kwa maganizo, chikoka chachikulu pa luso aluntha ndi kukumbukira, kumathandiza kuyeretsa matumbo ndi chiwindi.
• Green. Yabwino kwa diso ndi mtima, ali onse pansi anthuwo tingati pa thupi ndi maganizo amachepetsa magazi.
• Blue ndi Blue. Ndi pansi anthuwo ndi ululu mitundu, ali ndi kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha mantha, kumatha kumverera kwa mphamvu ndi ululu m'thupi.
• Wofiirira. Kuli ndi ubwino ziwalo mkati, amawathandiza kugona, migraine.

Spring ndi chilimwe mitundu mu "Lingaliro nyengo"

Gulu la "maganizo nyengo" anauziridwa ndi mitundu ogwirizana a chilengedwe. Ndipotu, pamene, ngati si pano, pali osakaniza mosayembekezeka kuti mwachindunji zokhudzana ndi kusintha nyengo. Angalekanitse kasupe, chilimwe, m'dzinja ndi yozizira gulu. Aliyense gululi likumanenso wina osakhala mtundu, yogwira lalikulu pa ena kuwala kapena buku.

• Spring phale. Zosasowa kunena kuti kasupe - nthawi pamene chikhalidwe limamasula ndipo wafika pa moyo pambuyo yozizira hibernation. Zimenezi limodzi ndi yowala ndi ofunda mitundu alipo ukufalikira masamba atsopano ndi wobiriwira poyamba mu mlengalenga bwino ndi dzuwa ukugwirira. Phale ndi sikelo yomwe pali yofanana onse a mitundu zotsatirazi: apurikoti, wachikasu, buluu, wobiriwira, Lilac, terracotta, mtedza ndi wotumbululuka golide.
• Chilimwe phale. Mfundo kuti dzinja limodzi ndi mtundu omveka, cholakwika. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti mithunzi yonse wowala wa diso anthu amaona mwa cheza cha kuwala kuti tipereke mitundu ya chilimwe wautsi-imvi kulocha. Mtundu waukulu nyengo - buluu. Komanso pa mndandanda pali mithunzi ya kuwala chikasu, mbewa buluu, beige, wofiirira, chocolate, wobiriwira, wofiira, siliva imvi.

Nyundo ndi yozizira chiphunzitso nyengo mithunzi

• M'dzinja phale. Mwina ndi nthawi ya chaka akhoza olemera kwambiri anafotokoza zosiyanasiyana mithunzi. Mogwirizana a mitundu kuwonetsedwa yokolola wachuma wa bowa, zipatso ndi zipatso, komanso kusintha mtundu wa masamba. Pulayimale mtundu - wofiira, Co - pabuka bulauni, chimanga, lalanje, pichesi, buluu, paini, maolivi, khofi, maula.
• Zima. Chokumbukira pore ino ife ndi mitunda monochrome, chete nayibisa pansi chisanu bulangeti chikhalidwe. Ndipo ndicho pafupifupi woyera chinsalu mwachangu allocated wamagazi rowan zipatso, paini masingano spruce ndi frosty mlengalenga. Mitundu ya nyengo, ngakhale ozizira koma bwino ndi woyera, popanda owonjezera iliyonse. Mtundu wamphamvu mu phale ndi buluu, pali moyera-, nofeki, magazi wofiira, wakuda, mdima buluu, kwambiri bulauni, beige, buluu.

Polongosola mwachidule

Ngakhale kuti okongola a mitundu akuoneka zonse osati akufunika kusintha, si koyenera bwinobwino kulinyamula pa chongopeka adapanga chinthu anthu - kukhala izo mkati kapangidwe kapena kulengedwa kwa wolemba zabwino. Zosaneneka kukopera ndi kulanda malankhulidwe woyera chibadwidwe ndi chongopeka analenga munthu anapanga dziko zikuwoneka zopusa ndi unansi wogwirizana wa mithunzi zachilengedwe wathyoka.

Mtundu chinachitika, muyenera kuphunzira mogwirizana yosakaniza zachilengedwe ndi chongopeka anachokera mithunzi mu phale. Nkofunika kuti kukoma titadziwa ndi luso molondola kusankha mitundu ndi mzake polenga wangwiro mkati kapena kunja kupenta fano. Chomwe chingathandize anthu kuti kulenga anonso ndi zolemba pamwamba.