Boris Messerer: yonena

Boris Messerer kupereka maudindo ambiri, mphatso ndi mphoto. Iye yapindula mutu aulemu a Chithunzi Anthu a Russian Federation, dongosolo la Inagwira, ndi pulezidenti wa gulu la ojambula zithunzi za zisudzo, mafilimu a kanema ndi wailesi ya kanema Moscow.

Chinthu chapadera cha ntchito yake n'chakuti Boris Sikunakhalepo vekitala makamaka amene anagwirako ntchito. Iye ndi munthu wa malingaliro waukulu ndi yaikulu kulenga osiyanasiyana. Boris Messerer - wojambula ndi likulu kalata, amene sanali mu malo amodzi. Iye odziwika likutipatsa zojambulajambula, ziboliboli, easel, ndi scenography yabwino ya Soviet komanso pambuyo Soviet nyengo.

yonena

Messerer Boris Asafovich anabadwa March 15, 1933 mu Moscow. Lolemera labambo adawomba mabanja awo kudutsa dziko. Messerer - dzina wosaiwalika, lodziwika bwino ndi odziwika bwino lero.

Bambo ake anali choreographer, wotchuka Soviet katswiri wovina ndi mphunzitsi, ndi mayi wake - katswiri wa zisudzo mafilimu chete ndi wojambula, anayamba kugwira ntchito kwa zaka zambiri monga mlengi mkulu wa Moscow maseŵeralo. Chonchi m'mlengalenga kulenga ndi kuchuluka tsogolo lodziwika bwino zisudzo wojambula, wotchuka Russian siteji mlengi - Boris Messerer. yonena wake akupitirizabe olembedwa lero.

Chiyambi cha njira kulenga

Mawu a Boris Asafovich, bambo ake, anatengera opareshoni, ndi mayi - masomphenya luso la dziko. Assaf M. (bambo Boris) anali amphamvu wofuna kwambiri ndiponso amphamvu munthu amene ngakhale kuvina eightieth mmodzi wa wotchuka chipinda chake konsati "mpira". Ndipo mayi lalikulu zisudzo wojambula anali modabwitsa mkazi wokongola ndi otchedwa kukongola lolemera.

Kuyambira ndili mwana, Boris osiyana palokha khalidwe, chikondi cha ufulu ndi maganizo awo. Zakhala kupitirira chikoka cha aphunzitsi.

Pamene munthu amayenera kutenga sukulu kusiya kufunika kwa zosankha moyo zofunika: Kodi yunivesite kuchita, Boris Messeser mantha kupita luso. Iye ankaopa kuti iye sanathe kupatsira mayeso ndi kupirira katundu wolemera, choncho ndinaganiza kulowa Institute of Zomangamanga. Ndipo ine sanadandaule za izo. Kamangidwe yunivesite anapereka tsogolo la lodziwika bwino akonzedwa mlengi kwambiri, ndipo iye akanali kwambiri amayamikira.

kupenta

Ambiri otchedwa Boris Messerer sanali conformist, koma nthawi zonse ankadzitcha wojambula wa "madzi oyera." Ngakhale mu zaka 60 Messerer Boris Asafovich kaye "mfumu ya Moscow Bohemia". Great lodziwika bwino wojambula wapatsidwa yapadera, mphatso osowa: kutembenukira zinthu wamba mu zithunzi watanthauzo luso. Mwachitsanzo, angapo osiyana zojambula wodzipereka kwa zinthu zooneka ngati zabwinobwino banja. Monga zitsulo, magalamafoni, nyali. Koma wina wa zinthu izi pa lona animacy wake ndi kupeza latsopano, tanthauzo lapadera.

Boris Messerer nthawi zonse Choyamba ankafuna adzagwirizana ndi luso kukhala wojambula wotchuka, koma pa nthawi yomweyo anafunika kusintha ntchito yake. Ndi kusintha kwa luso yosonyeza zenizeni utoto zisudzo wojambula maulalo, makamaka ndi aphunzitsi ake lalikulu, ndi mafano; ndipo Fonvizin Tyshler, chifukwa pa nthawi chithunzi Akadagulitsidw yekha mwa Council Tirhana. Monga anaonekera ngakhale pang'ono yachilendo, maganizo nzeru, ndi chithunzi yomweyo anakana.

Ndiye chipulumutso ojambula zithunzi ambiri anakhala zisudzo. Ndi njira yomweyo, ndiyeno anapita wotchuka Russian siteji mlengi kenako - Boris Messerer. Yerekezani ndi kuperekedwa pambuyo m'nkhani ino.

zisudzo

Lero, wotchuka dzina Borisa Asafovicha Messerera amagwirizana ndi oposa zana ndi makumi asanu sewero, zisudzo ndi kuvina zisudzo zosiyanasiyana owonetsera onse Russian ndi achilendo.

zisudzo wake woyamba amene ankachitika ndi lodziwika bwino akonzedwa mlengi pa Moscow "Sovremennik". Zisudzo yomweyo anapita nawo kwa kutsogolo luso ed. Pomaliza, zinali mchitidwewu anapereka Messerer zinachitikira kwambiri ndi dzina lalikulu.

Ndi dzanja lake kumumanga zisudzo izi chodabwitsa, monga "Carmen Maapatimenti" ndi Alberto Alonso, amene anabweretsa maganizo chimakono mu Bolshoi Theatre, "Mfumukazi ya Spades", "Pangano" ndi "Chachitatu cholakalaka" mu "Contemporary". Magwiridwe "Ndiye chete" mu Moscow Soviet, "Kudzipha" ndi "Andrew" mu muholo ya Zotengera ndi enanso ambiri.

moyo

Ukwati woyamba, amene anamaliza Boris Messerer, anali kukwaniritsa ndi Nina. Ballet wovina State maphunziro Bolshoi Theatre la Russia anapereka Boris mwana, Alexander. Koma ukwati wa wojambula ndi Ammayi sanapindula wokondwa, ndipo posakhalitsa linatha.

Kuyambira ndili mwana, Alexander Nina akuyesera kuti azikamba naye kuvina, koma Boris ina ananena kuti mwanayo akakhala wojambula. Ndipo kotero izo zinachitika. Lodziwika bwino zojambulajambula watipatsa mwana wake lingaliro la mtundu, Ine kuphunzira kusankha zikuchokera bwino ndi kamvekedwe. Ndi Alexander Messerer anakhala wojambula wotchuka wonyamula chionetsero pachaka zojambula wake.

mkazi wake wachiwiri, Bella Akhmadulina Boris anakumana mu 1974. Nkhani ya chimwemwe chawo, chimene chinafika mpaka imfa ya wokondedwa wake, ngakhale kuti amakhala ndi amapuma mu ndakatulo yake ndi zojambula wake.

Chikondi nkhani ya Boris ndi Bella

Bell anali ndakatulo wotchuka wolemba. Iwo anakumana ndithu zokha ndi mosintha mu Nyumba ya Cinema, yomwe ili Cook Street. Tsopano pali zisudzo wosewera.

Boris Messerer anali chabe chidwi ndi izo. Bell anapambana mtima wake pakuwonana koyamba, pamene ine ndinapita ku nyumba mafilimu a kanema mu chisanu ndi zidutswa za chipale chofeŵa pa tsitsi. Asanakumane ndi Boris mumaikonda sindinawerenge ndakatulo yake ndipo sanadziwe kuti anali ndakatulo otchuka.

Pambuyo naye, iye basi safuna kuwerenga ndakatulo wake chifukwa mlembiyo zonse padziko anthu ambiri. Ndipo konse kunali kosatheka kumvetsa anthu awa amene anagoma ngati ndakatulo kapena Bella kwambiri. Boris sanafune kuti akhale mmodzi mwa mafani anthu.

Kamodzi anabwerera kunyumba pambuyo ntchito tsiku, chithunzicho anapeza Bella kulemba ndakatulo. Kenako, kwa nthawi yoyamba mutawerenga chilengedwe chake, Boris anamugwira woyamba zilipo pansi misomali mkono ndipo anamukhomera pepala naye denga. Choncho chagona zaka makumi anayi.