Wojambula Tomás Kinkeyd: MBIRI, zilandiridwenso

Kodi mumamva bwanji kuona basa ya wojambula weniweni? Ambiri a iwo, ndipo iwo uli omvera. Koma palinso wamba - modzidzimutsa. Kodi zikuchitika motani izo? Amene anandituma dzanja ili? Kodi masomphenya ngati adawona, ndi ena motani? Ndipo izo n'zosadabwitsa amapanga kwabasi. Pankhaniyi, chodabwitsa china - ndi zithunzi izi ndi wolemba? Kodi iwo chiyambi - bokosi la chokoleti ndiponso makadi m'ma? Likukhalira, palibe. Mlembi wawo - Tomás Kinkeyd - anali chi wathu. Pambuyo kudziwa bwino mbiri wake wobadwa ulemu: munthu uyu ankadziwa zimene ankafuna.

kuyambira

Iye anabadwa mu 1958 mu mzinda wa Placerville, pafupi Sacramento, California. Malinga ndi mbiri ovomerezeka a Kincaid kale zaka 4, iye anawalangiza kaonedwe mu chithunzi mlongo wachikulire, zaka 11 kupenta anagulitsidwa kwa $ 7.5 mu 13 - kugunda katswiri mlingo luso mphunzitsi pa sukulu. Ndi zaka 16, anakumana ndi Glen Wessels - wojambula, nthawi ina anaphunzitsa pa UC Berkeley. Pa maganizo ake, Tomás Kinkeyd akadzafika mu bungwe ili.

Koma, popeza anaphunzira kwa zaka ziwiri, iye anazindikira kuti kufupi ndi kupenta, lomwe linali maziko a mabuku ophunzitsira ku Berkeley, si abwino. Iye ananena kuti kuganizira nthawi zonse, kuphunzira dziko ndi kufunafuna njira zosonyezera masomphenya lawo - osati kwa iye. Thomas Kinkade analemba pambuyo pake, cholinga chachikulu cha luntha lake luso adaona mu patsogolo moyo wa ena. Choncho anasamukira ku Art Center College of Design ku Pasadena.

Bwino loyamba

Moyo wake unali zambiri chimachititsanso bwino malonda. Pamene iye anayenda mozungulira dziko ndi bwenzi ku koleji Gurneyem Jim, Ine ndinali nalo lingaliro kulemba bukhu. Kodi kulemba ophunzira awiri, ophunzira okha a luso labwino? Tomás Kinkeyd anaganiza yomweyo kumasula buku kwa amisiri ndi "Buku ojambula zithunzi kulenga tizithunzi" imene inatuluka mu 1982, anakhala bwino kugulitsa kope la "Guptill", umene linapereka mgwirizano yapamwamba.

Mu Ralph Bakshi situdiyo, pamene adafika ku ntchito ndi Jim mu 1982, analenga zonse kutalika zojambula "Moto ndi ayezi", anamasulidwa chaka chotsatira. Pali Thomas anakumana ndi luso ndi luso zithunzi anatengera mu Disney makanema ojambula. Zimenezi zinamuthandiza kuti potsiriza kusankha mankhwala kuti anali kumubweretsa ndalama bwino. Posachedwapa, wojambula Tomás Kinkeyd akuyamba paokha ndi mwachangu kugulitsa mankhwala anu.

Brand "zojambulajambula wa Kuunika"

kalembedwe wake watchulidwa mwaufulu Impressionism, ngakhale mawu a mokoma mtundu, chuma cha mithunzi ya kumverera anabadwa maso ndi maso, iye alibe kanthu. Mu Kincaid onse yosavuta komanso osapita m'mbali, chifukwa cholinga chake, iye nthawizonse - luso, zimene aliyense. A aweruze kwa Impressionists akuthamanga webusaiti ake nduna - chinthu chofunika wa mudziwe kuthandiza njira malonda.

Kaso, koma kumvetsa bwino analangiza Kincaid zake wotsogolera luminist XIX atumwi. Mu malo F. E. Chorcha (1826-1900), DF Kensett (1816-1872), S. P. Gifford (1823-1880) ndipo malo ena kuwala ndipo ali limodzi mpweya, ali odzazidwa. Mofanana ndi Turner wamkulu, amene woyamba amatchedwa "zojambulajambula kuwala". Kuzama ambiri Kinkade ntchito wofanana ndi umene akweza chithunzi cha woonda zinthu pulasitiki, akamagwira mitundu.

Koma mosiyana ndi olamulira unadventurous zapitazi Kincaid mwanzeru mayina zojambulajambula a Kuwala mawu - chithunzicho kuwala - monga chizindikiro, ndipo ali ndi manambala oyambirira pangafunike kutero kuzitcha izo boma, makamaka kupanga wotuluka.

Abwino banja, abwino achikhristu

Chinthu chofunika kwambiri akaikwera, makamaka msika US ndi mawonekedwe a zogwirizana kutsatira mfundo pagulu ndi krustalo mbiri. Thomas Kinkade, amene yonena bwino kutsimikizika mu dongosolo la American abwino amene anali mpaka ndiye yabwino banja: anakwatira mtsikana anakonda kuyambira paubwana nawo ana akazi anayi, dzina lake pambuyo ojambula zithunzi wotchuka American - Merritt (William Merritt Chase (1849-1916)) Chandler (Howard Chandler Christy (1873-1952)), Winsor (Winsor McCay (1867-1934)) ndi Everett (Everett Shinn (1876-1953)).

Kwambiri malonda kusuntha anali kuti nthawi zambiri kupsa mu chithunzi cha zithunzi Maina a mkazi ndi ana ake. Ndani amene sangafune zosangalatsa kupeza pakati pa zikwapu miliyoni ndi zikwapu?

dzina pakati pa ana aakazi onse anali Mkhristu - Thomas amadzitcha ndi chipembedzo "Mkhristu wodzipereka", ngakhale kuti mwalamulo chipembedzo ichi kulibe. Tomás Kinkeyd, amene zojambula muli zizindikiro ambiri achipembedzo, nthawi zambiri ankalankhula za chiyambi cha Mulungu wa luntha lake ndi kudzoza kwa moralizing ntchito ya ntchito zawo. Iye analemba mabuku ambiri amanena zogwirizana. "Musati kusokoneza moyo, nthawi zambiri ndi banja langa" - awa anali mfundo yaikulu ya zili malemba.

Ambiri chinkhoswe mu chikondi ndi sanakwiye atolankhani kulemba kenanso za izi, ndi za amangidwe kwa galimoto ataledzera ndi mmene iye, pokhala tipsy, urinated pa chithunzi cha Winnie ndi Pooh mu "Disneyland".

zopezera malonda

Ndithudi, iye ankafuna kuzindikira mwa akatswiri. Koma ambiri a iwo satero ngakhale nsanje kupambana ndalama Kincaid a - osiyana kwambiri, kwenikweni, iye anachita. Kodi analenga Tomás Kinkeyd, amene zojambula, kuchokera amazionera a sukulu yapamwamba, ofanana ndi a zofufuzafufuza, musati ntchito kwa luso zilizonse, pamene lonjezo si monga m'mbali malonda khalidwe. chitsanzo ake abwino ndi iye anatcha Norman Rockwell (1894-1978), amene ankawoneka mwachinyengo. Rockwell zojambula koma aliyense akumvetsa Kuzindikira ndi mtima kwawo kunali mmene katswiri kupenta njira, zamalankhulidwe ambiguity ndi tanthauzo zodabwitsa nthabwala ndi Izitu n'zovutitsa, amene wabwino zokongola Thomas Kinkade anakana zotsatira.

Akuluakulu Gallery anasonyeza pa Kincaid, choncho analenga maukonde lonse la zogulitsa lawo limene linali wabwino malonda chiwembu. nyumba lowoneka ndi maganizo wokondeka chinasiyana ndi zikwi kubwereza, amasindikizidwa pa TV textured chinsalu mu mawonekedwe a mapositi khadi, gulu linanso ndi backlight, masamu ndi zina zotero. D. Posachedwapa kampaniyo Media Tirhana Gulu Inc monyadira inanena kuti limodzi la makumi awiri nyumba American ndi Kinkade kupenta. Anamuitanira chithunzicho wotchuka kwambiri wa United States, atumizidwa yolemera mphoto ndi maudindo, makamaka chifukwa chiwerengero cha mankhwala anagulitsa.

chisamaliro Drama

Mu 2011, Thomas ndi mkazi wake Nanette linatha miyezi sikisi, iye anzanga ndi bwenzi wamng'ono, ndipo April 6, 2012 anamwalira ndi mlingo yaikulu "Valium" ndi mowa. Komabe, iye anali wojambula woona, chinachake moyo wake ankabwerera, anakankhira pofunafuna tanthauzo la ntchito yake, ndiyeno binges kwambiri. Ndikufuna mukuganiza kuti zimenezi si zoipa chibadwa cha bambo wake.

Koma pambuyo pa imfa pali zithunzi watsopano Kincaid zojambulidwa ndi amisiri wa kampani yake, ndendende wakhala katswiri kalembedwe wake kuyang'aniridwa ndi Thomas. Amasiyana pamaso wokha wapachiyambi Kincaid mu ngodya ya sitampu wapadera. Choncho mafani zambiri za ntchito yake tikuyembekeza kuti zolimbikitsa uwu kwa iwo gwero amakhala atatopa.

Zabwino, chifukwa ambiri tikupeza mu zojambula za kubwereketsa Kincaid m'dziko lathu nkhanza ndiponso wankhanza, monga mwa ntchito zake zitsanzo zabwino za kupenta. Chinthu chachikulu kuti musakhale kwa iwo okha.