Njira ziwiri za satana pa Intaneti ndi manja awo. Intaneti kudzera pa satana mbale

Njira yolumikizira ndi kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti kudzera pa mbale ya satana ikukula kwambiri m'dziko lathu. Makampani ambiri omwe amapereka televizioni, monga chithandizo chowonjezera kapena chithandizo choonjezera ndi intaneti kudzera mu satana. Kutchuka kotereku kumveka bwino: izi "zosiyanasiyana" za intaneti zili ndi ubwino wambiri zomwe tikuyamba kuzizindikira.

Kodi kwenikweni ndi chiyani?

Poganizira ubwino wa intaneti, ife choyamba timakamba za kupezeka kwake. Kulumikizana ndi "mbale" kungakhale kosavuta kukonzedwa nthawi iliyonse yokhudzana ndi gawo la satellite. Izi ndizotheka kuti mukhale ndi satellite Internet panyumba, ngakhale palibe njira yochitira chingwe kapena telefoni.

Chinthu chinanso chofunika cha kugwirizana kumeneku ndilo liwiro lalikulu limene deta imafalitsidwa palimodzi ndi mtengo wokwanira pa unit of traffic.

Vuto lalikulu apa ndi limodzi lokha - pofuna kutumiza deta yosinthika kuchokera kwa wogwiritsa ntchito, satana Intaneti ikufuna njira yosiyana - nthaka (ngati si njira ziwiri). Monga lamulo, kutumizirana kotereku kumachitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ADSL, GPRS kapena matekinoloje ojambula.

Mwina, kuwonjezera ku zovutazo, yonjezerani kudalira nyengo ndi mwayi wa chizindikiro chochedwa. Koma ngati palibe njira zina, intaneti kudzera mu seti ya satana imakhala yosasunthika. Ndipotu, ndizofunika kwambiri kwa ambiri masiku ano. Mwachitsanzo, malo otetezedwa ndi satellitala m'nyumba yaumwini, yomwe ili "kutali ndi chitukuko" kuti azigwira mwanjira ina idzayenera, ngati mulibe moyo wathunthu popanda Network.

Kodi ndi zipangizo ziti zomwe mukufuna?

Ngati mukufuna kusankha satellita kunyumba, muyenera kugula, kuwonjezera pa mbale yokhayo, komanso chingwe chake, komanso DVB mlandula, kompyuta DVB-khadi. Ndipo musaiwale za converter ndi bracket kukonzekera.

Kuwonjezera apo, gwiritsani ntchito mafoni okhudzana ndi F - ndi thandizo lawo kulumikiza zingwe kwa otembenuza. Ngati mukufuna kukonza ndi kukweza mbaleyo, musaiwale za kutentha kwachitsulo, chomwe chili chofunikira kuti muzipatulira chingwe ndi F-chojambulira, ndikugwirizanitsanso zikhomo zomangiriza.

Kukonzekera kugwirizana

Kotero, ife timayamba kukonzekera satana internet ndi manja athu. Wotenga DVB akufunikira njira yoyenera kwa satana. Choyamba, muyenera kukhazikitsa chitukuko cha padziko lapansi mogwirizana ndi zofunikira za wopereka komanso zofunikira za kugwirizana. Kuti mulowe, mungagwiritse ntchito makina onse a makompyuta, ndipo kenaka muikeni zoyendetsa zoyenera zomwe zilipo pa CD yowonjezeramo.

Momwe mungakonzekerere dalaivala yomwe mwaimika kuchokera ku diski, mudzaphunzira kuchokera ku malangizo awa. Ntchito yanu ndiyitsatire pang'onopang'ono. Pambuyo poika madalaivala, pangani mgwirizano. Ndibwino kuti muzitsatira pulogalamu ya GlobaX pa intaneti. Ngati chinthuchi chikukuvutitsani, pezani malo omwe mudagula zipangizo za satana.

Zikuwoneka kuti ndi kovuta kulumikiza ndikukonzekera satana Internet ndi manja anu. Koma, pakuwona malangizo mu phukusi, mukhoza kuchita zonse mwanzeru komanso mofulumira. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, ambiri ogulitsa zipangizo pa intaneti tsopano akupereka ntchito kuti ikonzedwe ndi kukonzeratu kwathunthu. Matendawa ayenera kufotokozedwa pamene akugula.

Timakwera sitima ya m'manja ndi manja athu: zotsatira za zochita

Anthu ambiri ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kudziwa njira imodzi yopezera intaneti pogwiritsa ntchito mbale ya satana (imatchedwanso asynchronous kapena asymmetric). Kuti mukhale ndi mwayi wodalirika, mukufunikira kupanga "mzere" mzere (ndikofunikira kuti pakhale zotheka kutumiza chizindikiro chochokera), ndipo chizindikiro cholowera chikafunika kuyika kukambirana pakati pa mbale ndi satanala. Ndipo kulumikiza satana pa intaneti ndi manja awo ndi ntchito yeniyeni.

Pambuyo pokhala antenna, converter, chingwe ndi khadi la DVB network, tiyeni tipite ku bizinesi. Pachiyambi choyamba, muyenera kulumikizana ku Webusaiti Yadziko lonse pogwiritsa ntchito mtundu uliwonse wa kuyankhulana. Izi zikhoza kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito modems 3G, GPRS kapena Dial-up, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mzere wodzipereka wa DSL (ngati alipo).

Timasonkhanitsa deta

Pitani pa intaneti, fufuzani zambiri zokhudza otsatsa omwe amapereka intaneti kudzera pa satana mbale. Muyenera kuphunzira ndi kukonza nokha maina ndi malo a satellites omwe amagwiritsa ntchito, yerekezerani magawo a transponders ndikufotokozerani mapu a malo omwe amasonyeza chizindikiro. Onetsetsani kuti muwone ngati adilesi yanu ili muzande yomwe chizindikiro chikugwidwa.

Chifukwa cha kafukufuku wamaphunzirowa, muli ndi mndandanda wa opereka omwe ali oyenerera omwe akukhala m'dera lanu, ndi zikhalidwe zonse ndi zida zamakono. Kotero inu mukhoza kale kusankha imodzi.

Musaiwale kuti kuti mulandire mwapadera chizindikiro cha satellitala, chingwecho sichiyenera kutsekedwa ndi zopinga zilizonse monga nyumba kapena mitengo.

Chotsimikizika chotsimikizika

Kuti mudziwe ngati n'zotheka kuti mulandire chizindikiro kuchokera ku satelanti yosankhidwa, yesani pulogalamu ya Satellite Antenna Alignment (ili mfulu). Amayambitsa makonzedwe a satana mwiniwake, ndiye anu - nyumba ndi kuthetsa. Pulogalamuyi idzawerengera malo omwe satana akugwirizana ndi mfundo yanu - mbali ya kukwera, azimuth, ndi zina. Pazinthu izi, pitirizani kutsimikiziranso kukhalapo kapena kusakhala ndi zovuta.

Ngati muli ndi mwayi wolandira zizindikiro kuchokera kwa ogulitsa operekera, chisankho chomaliza chiyenera kupangidwa poyerekeza ndalama zawo.

Kuonjezerapo, chofunika chokhala ndi antenna ndi chofunika - izi zimakhala m'mapu owonetsetsa, komanso mtundu wa olemba (C kapena Ku magulu), zimadalira maulendo a chizindikiro. Mukamagula khadi la makanema, musakhale aulesi kwambiri kuti muyerekeze zomwe zilipo pakusankha choyenera kwambiri.

Timayika mchere ndikuyang'ana chizindikiro

Pa gawo lotsatirali, ife tikuyang'ana kukhazikitsa zipangizo. Mukatha kuthana ndi izi, onetsani khadi la makanema mu kope la kompyutala ndikuyika pulogalamuyi. Kutenga malo abwino (kuti satani yosankhidwa ikhalepo), yikani antenna kumeneko. Kenaka timakwera pamwamba pake ndikulumikiza ku makanema pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe.

Chotsatira ndicho kuyang'ana chizindikiro cha satana. Chojambulira pulogalamu ya khadi la makanema chimapereka zowonjezera magawo ake - mafupipafupi, liwiro, polarization ndi FEC (chidziwitso cha redundancy coefficient). Chingwechi chiyenera kuyendetsedwa molingana ndi njira ya satellita, ikuchitidwa mothandizidwa ndi pulogalamu yomweyo yaulere.

Ngati chirichonse chikuchitidwa molondola, chojambulira cha khadi la makanema chiyenera kukhazikitsidwa chizindikiro kuchokera ku satellite. Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito ndi pulojekiti yowonjezera ikuwonetsedwa mu bukhu lamagwiritsidwe pa khadi la makanema.

Mapeto a ndondomeko

Mutalandira chizindikiro, mukhoza kupita ku webusaiti ya eni akeyo, kujambulitsani ngati kasitomala ndikulembetsa. Pakhomo lanu muli ofesi yokhala ndi mauthenga onse ofunikira - IP-maadiresi, zosankha za mtundu wa malumikizano, njira zolipilira, ndi zina zotero. Mutasankha njira yoyenera nokha ndikulipiramo utumiki, mukhoza kusangalala ndi mwayi wopita ku Webusaiti Yadziko lonse pogwiritsa ntchito satanala.

Mfundo yothandiza: Kutsimikiza ndi kusankha kwa satana, yang'anirani zomwe zimayambira pa mapulogalamu a pa TV. Chosankha chabwino ndikutenga intaneti ndi TV "mu botolo limodzi."

About antennas "Tricolor"

Anthu ambiri akudzifunsa ngati n'zotheka kugwirizanitsa satanala Internet kudzera "Tricolor" ndi momwe angachitire. Tsoka ilo, pakali pano izi sizingatheke. Mapulogalamu operekedwa ndi dzina la "Tricolor-Internet" salikuchitidwa - kuyambira March 2012 thandizo lawo linaimitsidwa.

Olamulira a kampaniyo adalongosola izi ndi ochepa omwe akulembetsa ntchitoyi (pafupifupi 0,1% ya chiwerengero).

Mwina m'tsogolomu chisankho ichi chidzachotsedwa, monga kampaniyo inalengeza cholinga chake choyang'ana ndondomekoyi. Njira yosiyanasiyana ya intaneti kudzera pa satana ndi yotheka. Zida zomwe zinagwiritsidwa ntchito poyamba zikhoza kuperekedwa pothandizidwa ndi mautumiki omwe ali ofunika pakati pa makasitomala.

Timakonza njira ziwiri za satana

Ngati mukufuna kuthetsa kwamuyaya ndi mafoni ndi fiber, ndiye kuti muyambe kukambirana njira ziwiri zoyankhulirana ndi satana (njira ziwiri). Kugwirizana kumeneku kuli koyendera ndipo kumachokera kuwonetseredwe mwachindunji ndi kutsogolo kupyolera mwa satana.

Pachifukwa ichi, antenna ayenera kugula Ku-band ndi kukhala ndi mamita 1.2-1.8 mamita, ndi kulandira unit LNB ndi kutumiza BUC. Palibe zoletsa zina pa zipangizo.

Wina angaganize kuti kugwiritsa ntchito njira zam'manja za satana ndi manja awo ndizovuta kwambiri ntchito. Ndipotu, ndi zophweka.

Phiri ndi kuyang'ana antenna

Nyerere imasonkhanitsidwa mwatsatanetsatane molingana ndi malangizo ophatikizidwa. Mfundo yokonzekera iyenera kukonzekera pasadakhale. Ndikofunika kudziwa malo omwe antenna adzakhala olondola. Zimadalira mbali ya malo, njira yomwe satana ilili, kutalika kwa zovuta ndi katundu zomwe zimapangidwa ndi mphepo pa kalilole.

Kuti muchite izi musanayambe kukonza, gwiritsani ntchito ma satellite (mwachitsanzo, TV).

Ndi pulogalamu ya smwlink yomwe imayikidwa ndi iwe, antenna ikuyang'ana kum'mwera. Mukakonza mbaleyo pamtunda, gwirizanitsani wokamba nkhani ku khadi lomveka.

Pulogalamu yomwe imakulolani kuti mudziwe mlingo wa chizindikiro - Fast Sat Finder. Pogwiritsa ntchito, sinthasintha antenna, pezani ndikukonzekerere msinkhu wake.

Kukhazikitsa ndi kuyesa

Kenaka gwirizanitsani kompyuta (laputopu) ndikuyika mapulogalamu oyenera ndi madalaivala.

Ngati mutagwirizanitsa ndi satellita mumagwiritsa ntchito makompyuta osungira, muyenera kugula ndikuyika DVB-khadi. Kwa laputopu, muyenera kupeza chipangizo china cha DVB.

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito antenna, yesani ndi kompyuta. Ntchitoyi ndi yaitali komanso nthawi yambiri. Ngakhale ngati pulogalamuyi silingatheke, izi sizitsimikiziranso za kusintha kwa deta. Kuti ukhale wokhazikika mu ntchito ya makanema anu si kosavuta.

Pambuyo poika antenna, gwirizanitsani ndi wothandizira. Ndondomekoyi ndi yofanana ndi yomwe yanena pamwamba - pitani ku malo a wosankhidwa, yambani, perekani.

Zotsatira

Kotero, tikuwona kuti kugwirizanitsa njira ya satana ya pa Intaneti pazinthu zamagetsi sizovuta kwambiri kuposa njira yomwe imatchedwa njira imodzi - njira imodzi (kugwiritsa ntchito converter-amplifier). Koma zovuta zazomwezi - mwazing'ono, poyerekeza ndi mgwirizano wofanana, liwiro.

Inde, n'zotheka kukhazikitsa ndi kukonza zida zilizonse ndi akatswiri, koma palinso zovuta apa. Sitikulankhula za ndalama zina. Koma nthawi zina simungamvetse nthawi zonse ubwino wa mautumiki omwe amaperekedwa, ndipo ambiri mwa iwo amasintha ndi ogwira ntchito okha omwe alibe chitsimikizo chilichonse.

Anthu ambiri, osati akatswiri nkomwe, amatha kukhazikitsa njira zogwiritsira ntchito satana pa Intaneti ndi manja awo ndipo samadandaula pambuyo pake. Kotero kusankha ndiko kwanu.