Ndiwo zamasamba-wakunja kwatawuni ntchito: Thirani phwetekere mu nthaka

Spring ndi chilimwe oyambirira - ndi zovuta kwambiri kuti anthu a kumidzi kapena malo wakunja kwatawuni ndi nthawi nzika. Pa nthawi iyi pali ndegeyo ntchito zazikulu, ndi ntchito m'minda zokwanira mbandakucha kuti madzulo. Makamaka mavuto ndi mbewu zimene zimafuna Buku ankafika, monga tomato.

Mbande pansi lotseguka

Konzani mbewu kwa mbande ayenera kukhala patsogolo pa nthawi, ndi kukula kunayambira mochedwa February - oyambirira March, ndithudi, panyumba sill zenera kapena greenhouses pansi filimu. The ankafika mbande phwetekere mu nthaka ikuchitika April - May, malingana ndi nyengo. Tomato - chomera kutentha wachikondi. Choncho, n'kofunika osati mpweya, koma nthaka bwino analimbikitsa. Ndi kuopseza chisanu ayenera kupewedwa kwenikweni. Apo ayi, zomera zonse zimafa.

Malo zakonzedwa Thirani tomato mu nthaka, onetsetsani kuti asankhe dzuwa, lotseguka, ndipo ngati pali shading kuwala, anamwazikana ndipo si tsiku lonse. Koma zili dzuwa zonse ndi tomato bwino kupeza mphamvu bwino zipse ndi kupereka olemekezeka kwambiri zokolola. Komabe, kusodza tomato nayenso zoipa. Choncho yesani kukatenga chidutswa cha dziko kuti sanali anayeretsa onse a mphepo. Pafupi Thirani tomato mu nthaka wakhala bwino, munda sayenera kuyikidwa mu yonyowa pokonza, m'madambo. Kumene, monga tomato chinyezi, ayenera izo. Koma owonjezera izo zidzapangitsa kuti zowola za dongosolo muzu, ndi tomato monga kutha. Pankhani ya kapangidwe wa nthaka, angwiro loamy wakuda nthaka ndi miyala. Monga zosowa kudyetsa feteleza organic ndi mchere. N'zoona kuti nthawi zonse ankafika mbande phwetekere mu nthaka ikuchitika pa malo sanakule. Koma, kusankha malo pansi tomato bwino katswiri anthu, pamene nyemba kale wamkulu, nandolo, nyemba ndi zina kapena muzu masamba, amadyera. Only tsopano, pambuyo mbatata ndi bwino kuti minda tomato - m'dziko kale wotopa. Ndipo chinthu chotsiriza: nthaka akhoza zakhudzana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tizirombo monga crickets Mole. Pofuna kuteteza zomera achinyamata ku anawazunza ake, dzikolo pakati pa mizere ya adyo ndi anyezi. Fungo awo adzakhala kuwopseza kutali tizirombo.

Terms kumuika

Thirani phwetekere pansi lotseguka zachitika pamene zomera achinyamata zoyambira za maluwa. Iwo ayenera kukhala amphamvu, omveka, ndi tsinde amphamvu ndi nthambi ochepa ndi masamba. Kuphika mbewu afunika kupita patsogolo. Pafupifupi 10 masiku isanafike ndikasendeza muyenera kuchepetsa kutsirira, ndipo pakutha masiku 2 tileke kuthirira palimodzi. Ndipo basi tisanati ankafika pa maola 6 kale, kutsanulira mowolowa manja. Repot amafunika dothi lonyowa kenako kwenikweni wabwino "chakumwa." Thirani tomato mu nthaka lotseguka ayenera idzachitika mwina tsiku mitambo kapena mamawa pamaso, kapena kale madzulo pamene ntchito dzuwa kumapeto ndipo sanamve kuwawa zomera. Madzulo ngakhale bwino: usiku ozizira adzalola mbande acclimate kuti achire pamaso tsiku lonse kuwala.

Kubzala zizichitidwa si pafupi ndi pa mtunda wa pafupifupi 50-70 cm. Ndipo kusiya malo pakati pa mizere ya theka mita. The Earth, kumene, ayenera kukhala ofewa, nakumba "kufwanyulira." Pakuti mbande anakumba dzenje, kumene muzu aikidwa, izo waponya, ndi mbali ya tsinde ku tsamba loyamba. Land ayenera mopepuka amayengeramo compaction. Aliyense kumera bwino madzi. Pafupi wina ndi nyundo chitsamba zisonga zolumikizira msinkhu wa masentimita 80 - iwo posachedwapa zofunika garters. Kusamalira mbewu mosamala, ndipo kukolola amaperekedwa kwa inu!