Ndi embargo, zotsatira zake ndi m'mene polimbana Kodi

nkhondo mwina ikuchitika m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Ndipotu satha, ndipo gawo lake pa zomwe Kuchita pali mfuti, akasinja, miyala ndi ndege, imangokhala mawonekedwe ake poipa kwambiri. Boma la dziko, ndipo makamaka mayiko, mowirikiza akukumana mphamvu wina ndi mzake, kuyesera zofuna zawo, ndi kupitirizabe mpikisano ngati nkotheka. Njira imodzi "nkhondo mtendere" nthawi zambiri amagwira ntchito monga makonzedwe a zachuma, anatchula Spanish mawu Embargo, translatable monga "zoletsedwa." Kodi ndi embargo, kodi zotsatira zake kwa magulu nkhondo, ndi momwe ntchito zambiri mayiko akuyesetsa kuti anavutika? Choyamba muyenera kudziwa chimake cha ziletso Chilango.

Lowunikira mtima kwa embargo ndi

Asanayambe nkhondo, tiyenera chimatanthauza mwayi bwino, ndi zambiri zofunika milandu onse. Ngati palibe ndithu cha chigonjetso palibe kutsutsa. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi mavuto omwe amadza chifukwa cha miyeso. Tiyeni tinene, ena boma chinachake takhumudwitsa anzathu. Zilibe kanthu kaya mkwiyo wawo, kapena amangoika amakonda mwayi kuti mwadzidzidzi mosatsata chilungamo. N'zotheka kuti utsogoleri wa dziko lino kwenikweni akufunafuna mfundo ndi mwamakani, kapena kungoti kuteteza chitetezo ake, kuona magulu a adani ukuyandikira ku malire ake. Ndipo mphamvu oyandikana ndikufuna "kwaika", koma sakudziwa kuti zimenezi embargo adzakhala ogwira muyeso wa kukakamiza kuti njira yoyenera iwo.

Mwachitsanzo, nkhondo Soviet la Democratic Republic of Afghanistan mu 1979, kampani American "koka-Cola" waneneratu kukana kwake kupereka chakudya alendo wa Moscow Olympic. Kuyeza, ndithudi, zoopsa, koma Soviet Union anakumana ndi si choncho.

embargo tirigu

Chakumwa chamandimu, ndithudi, si chinthu chofunika kwambiri, koma chimanga - kugula zofunika. Ngakhale kuchuluka kwa dziko, kuphatikizapo nthaka wakuda, Soviet Union konse chikwaniritsidwa mu mbiriyakale linakhalapo, chiwerengero chakudya kudziyimira pawokha. Kudalira mwa kundipatsako kwa mbewu ku United States kunachitika, wokwanira pafupifupi biliyoni madola a mgwirizano pachaka inatha yosainidwa mu 1975 (panthawi imeneyo zinali ndalama zambiri). Kumene, pambuyo nkhondo ya DRA zinali zovuta kuti anthu Achimereka sanatenge mwayi 'kugunda mfundo ya ululu. " Ku zinthu zoterozo Chilango anavutika ndi chuma US, chifukwa malonda a ulimi - lofunika kwambiri chigawo chimodzi cha bwino malonda yachilendo. Komabe, zokhumba anali amphamvu, ndi chiyembekezo kuti zimenezi embargo, pamodzi ndi kunyanyala kwa Games adzakhala kukakamiza Soviet Union kuti yomweyo abwerere, panali chete. Apanso, "koka-Cola" ...

Anakhudzidwa kwambiri, koma osati oopsa, inatha M'MALO zinachitika pafupifupi yomweyo, tirigu ndi chimwene anayamba kugulitsa ku maiko ambiri ndi makampani olemera ulimi mu Canada, Argentina, Australia ndipo ngakhale Spain. Mwina ngati chikadapatsidwa ndi umodzi wa dziko Western, tiyenera kuphunzira kukula ndi pyakusowa, ndiponso mwina kupasuka kwa gulu ...

Chiletso cha kugula kapena kugulitsa?

Tanthauzo la mawu embargo kungakhale ziwiri. Ban pa kugulitsa katundu wa kufunika njira zachuma kapena zankhondo, monga ulamuliro, pamodzi ndi malire a imports katundu opangidwa mu dziko-wakunja. Pali zitsanzo zambiri, osati nthawi zonse zinthu zoterozo ndi zotsatira chonyansa, nthawi zina amayambitsa zotsatira zosiyana. Mwachitsanzo, boma la malonda a mipope lalikulu awiri ku Germany panthawi imodzi (mu 1963) yokakamiza boma Soviet kuonetsetsa ndalama chitukuko cha luso ndi kupanga mankhwala amenewa mu Soviet Union.

Mu chaka cha 1974, OPEC limati, anakhumudwa ndi democracies Western thandizo la anthu a Israel, analengeza mafuta embargo. Mtengo wa chimasanduka ndipo wakhala yaikulu kwa zachuma, mitengo yomweyo analumpha mofulumira, nzika wamba Ulaya, US ndipo ngakhale Japan anamva mmene muyeso mwachindunji pa wallets awo. Komabe, udindo zabwino ankaimba ndi embargo Arab. Nzika za mayiko olemera amakonda kusunga ndalama apanga angapo njira zamakono zapamwamba mphamvu yopulumutsa, ambiri a iwo anazimitsa magalimoto chuma ndi miyeso ambiri akhala kuchepetsa kumwa mankhwala mafuta.

The embargo motalikitsa

Mwina nkhani yaitali kwambiri embargo ndi - ndi anatseka misewu chuma cha "Island Ufulu" - Cuba. Pambuyo nationalization la US makampani ochokera m'mayiko osiyanasiyana komanso kukhazikitsidwa kwa sosholisimu mu dziko lino, Achimereka anayesa kuthetsa nkhani ya kubweranso kwa chosalungama (maganizo awo) akhala asalandidwe malo mwa asilikali, koma ali ndithu wamakhalidwe kukana zida. Ndiye "US shuga mbale" adanyerezera pyakumpha, kutha zingalowe yachilendo. Mapulezidenti ku Kennedy kuti Obama, ndi kukhulupirira tsopano, patatha zaka zambiri zachuma kuti zimenezi embargo adzachititsa Cuba kulanda wosakondedwayo Castro iwo, kuti ulimi lotsatira (mwina adzatchedwa "okoma"). Ngakhale moyandikana awo Florida, izi sizinachitikebe. Mwina utsogoleli US ndi zinthu bwino kuchita ...