N'chifukwa chiyani akutchedwa White Nyanja ndi White? nkhani

Ndani wa ife ana sanapemphe chifukwa nyanja dzina lake White, wachikasu ndi wofiira? Ndipotu, ngakhale ana kudziwa kuti madzi ndi mtundu wa thambo yabuluu kwambiri buluu, kotero maina lachilendo la nyanja kwa nthawi yaitali musatisiye ana a mutu wanga. Koma ndi nthawi ikutha chidwi, ndipo analandira kamodzi mfundo iyiwalika. Today tasankha kukumbukira chifukwa Nyanja White dzina lake White. Ndipo amatiuzanso za chiyambi cha mayina a ena nyanja zina padziko lathuli.

Location wa White Nyanja pa mapu

thupi ili la madzi ndi chimodzi kakang'ono ozungulira dera la dziko lathu. Iwo lili kumpoto kwa gawo European la Chitaganya cha Russia. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti nyanja mbali imodzi chakuya kwambiri mabala m'dziko, koma ena - lokhudza Arctic Ocean beseni. chakuti mbali yaikulu ya mosungiramo kupitirira Arctic Circle ndipo anapatsa dziko, zotsatira za chakuti Nyanja White moyenerera amatchedwa madzi kutentha kwambiri kumpoto kwa dziko lathu.

Kufotokoza mwa chidule za White Sea

Hydrologists kunena dziwe ndi chidwi kwambiri, chifukwa mpumulo pansi ndi sanali yunifolomu, zomwe zimachititsa madzi a wapadera ndi zosowa. Nyanja White zambiri ndithu zilumba, wotchuka kwambiri ndi Solovetsky.

Asayansi anagawa madzi mu magawo angapo:

• dziwe (omwe ali ozama);
• kukhosi (yopapatiza gawo kulumikiza kwa Barents nyanja);
• nyuzi;
• milomo - Mesen, Dvina ndi Onega;
• Kandalaksha Bay.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti nyengo mu White Nyanja Chili mbali zingapo:

• m'madzi;
• chokhala;
• nyanja;
• Chile.

mfundo zonse pamwamba kupanga nyama ndi zomera za m'dera limeneli. Koma sizipanga n'zotheka kuyankha funso la chifukwa Nyanja White dzina lake White. Choncho, tidzapitiriza kufunafuna mfundo zolondola mu zigawo izi kwa nkhani ino.

Woyamba mbiri chikumbutso cha White Sea

Ngati inu mukudabwa chifukwa Nyanja White dzina lake White, mbiri ndi amafotokoza magwero kuthandiza kupeza zomwe kuunikira pa nkhaniyi. Akatswiri a sayansi amanena kuti loyamba la beseni kumpoto anatchulidwa m'zaka khumi. amalonda Novgorod anazindikira mofulumira kuthekera chitukuko cha malonda kudzera White Nyanja, kupatula mayiko amenewa anali olemera mu nyama ubweya kubereka ndi madzi - nsomba. Onse pamodzi anali kukopa anthu pano, kotero madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja anayamba mofulumira.

M'nthawi ya chinayi izo anakhazikitsa yoyamba kuthetsa - Kholmogory kuti amachita doko mayiko ntchito. Malonda zokuzira kunja kuno zombo zambiri wamalonda ku Denmark kwa zaka ziwiri. Koma alendo woyamba adadza kwa madzi a White Nyanja ndi m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chimodzi.

Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo pa waterway anayamba malonda pakati pa Britain ndi Russia mu asapita malonda tsogolo anali zopanda mphamvu ena achilendo.

Koma pa nthawi, Nyanja White (zomwe Komabe, panalibe White) anataya tanthauzo lake kumpoto waterway. Ntchito yomanga St. Petersburg kuchepetsa chikoka kwa amalonda a m'deralo. Ambiri wamalonda zombo anayamba kudutsa Nyanja Baltic.

Muyenera, komwe ndi yankho ku funso la chifukwa Nyanja White dzina lake White? Mfundo ndi zambiri pa nkhani imeneyi ndidzakupatsa. Musawafulumizitse.

Nyanja White: chiyani akutchedwa ndi pamene

Asayansi mukudziwa kuti mpaka m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri, dziwe zasintha maina angapo. Pa nthawi ina iyo inkatchedwa odzola, ndipo zimenezi si zodabwitsa. Patapita miyezi zoposa sikisi a chaka nyanja ndi zophimbidwa ndi ayezi, ndi moyo padziko izo amaundana. Icho chinali chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu kuti anachititsa kulanda njira malonda kumpoto kwa madzi Baltic. Patapita miyezi isanu - izi ndi yopuma chachikulu kwambiri malonda, imene anataya umafuna zambiri yapamwamba ndi mwayi.

Limatchedwa nyanja Solovetsky pambuyo zilumba waukulu mu beseni ake. Azambiriyakale odziwika kutchulidwa kwa nyanjayi ndi North. Ichi ndi chifukwa malo ake ndi makhalidwe, chifukwa dziwe ili mu malo yovuta dziko lathu.

Ena mbiri kudziŵika kuti nyanja wotchedwa bata. Ndipo analinso kufotokoza molondola kwambiri za iye - zovuta kuyembekezera mkuntho ndi gales, pamene miyezi yoposa isanu icebound madzi. Komabe, pazifukwa zina amatchedwa White Nyanja ndi White? Ndipo pamene izi zinachitika bwanji? Likuvutika asayansi ndi Baibulo limodzi lokha.

North Sea pafupifupi cha kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chimodzi anapeza awiri okhazikika bwino maina. Scandinavians amanenela - Gandvik (Bay ya zoopsa), ndi Asilavo - White. ndiyeno, ndi chizindikiro china pa mapu wakale. Komabe zaka zana mu ntchito kokha dzina Asilavo - Nyanja White. Pansi pake, anali ndi mgodi wa mapu onse a nthawi, ndi dzina lace mpaka lero lino.

N'chifukwa chiyani akutchedwa White Nyanja ndi White?

Mwatsoka, palibe unanimity za chiyambi cha dzina la White Nyanja dziko sayansi. Paliponse mu mbiri mfundo imeneyi si anasonyeza, koma Mabaibulo awa ndithu yotheka lokha, ndipo onse pamodzi:

• Anapatsidwa dzina la ayezi. Popeza oposa theka m'nyanja mu Wintergrasp, izo zikuwoneka ngati olimba lamizeremizere woyera. Nzosadabwitsa makolo athu anafotokoza mtundu wa kunyanja, umene iwo ali kwambiri pachaka.
• Poganizira za mlengalenga. hydrologists ambiri amanena kuti ngakhale chilimwe mtundu wa madzi a White Nyanja ndi yamkaka. Mtundu womwewo ndi thambo kumpoto zimaonekera dziwe. Choncho, n'kuyamba kufuulira iye mu mthunzi wa ulemu, lomwe ndi khalidwe la malo amenewa.
• Mtengo wa woyera. Ngakhale kuti Baibulo ili singakhale litatsimikizika, zikuwoneka ndithu kuti ambiri. Pakuti anthu wina mtundu amanyamula zambiri. Mwachitsanzo, wofiira zimaimira kukongola, koma woyera - ndi Mulungu. Ndi kumpoto, malinga ndi asayansi ambiri, kunali kumudzi wa Asilavo - dziko Hyperborea. anthu ake anapatsidwa matalente angati, luso ndi nzeru. Izi analola Hyperboreans n'kukhala mtundu wamphamvu kwambiri padziko lapansili. Koma chifukwa cha masoka achilengedwe anataya dziko lawo, koma nyanja pokumbukira makolo linadzatchedwa White.

Sizikudziwika zomwe Baibulo ndi oona kwambiri, koma aliyense angathe kusankha amene bwino likufanana kaonedwe ake. Ndipo tikudziwa zotani za m'nyanja zina? Kodi maina ao?

Red, Black ndi Yellow Nyanja: chiyambi cha maina

No nkhani zochepa zosangalatsa, ndi nyanja ena odziwika bwino dzikoli. Mwachitsanzo, Nyanja Black Dzina limeneli chifukwa sulfide wa hydrogen, amene ali olemera mu kuya kwake. Ngakhale kalelo oyendetsa anaona kuti pafupifupi chinthu chilichonse mu madzi kwa nthawi yaitali, ali ndi wandiweyani wakuda ❖ kuyanika.

Chiyambi cha dzina la Nyanja Yofiira, pali malingaliro angapo:

• Nyanja madzi ndi wolemera mu algae tosaoneka ndi maso, imene pa intervals ena kukhala bulauni mtundu. Nthawi imeneyi, madzi nyanja akufanana mtundu wa magazi.
• Akatswiri ena amanena kuti dzina la nyanja anapereka ovuta yozungulira izo. Ali ndi mtundu bulauni ndi yowala hue yofiira kuswa.
• Wina amanena za m'nyanja dzina kugwirizana ndi Mose m'Baibulo. Ndipotu, malinga ndi nkhani atatenga Ayuda kuchokera ku Igupto, iye anatha kulikankhira Nyanja Yofiira ndi kuzionetsa poyera pansi pake kudzera omwe ndi anawolokera tsidya lina Ayuda onse. Koma asilikaliwo Aigupto anakwiriridwa pansi wosanjikiza wa madzi, pamene malinga ndi lamulo la Mose anaphimba pa mitu yawo. Pa nthawi imeneyi, madzi nyanja adzatembenuza zofiirira ndi mwazi wa tsokali. Popeza mosungiramo dzina anakhala ndi iye.

Nyanja Yellow kwambiri dongo gombe, kotero nthawi, blurring wa madzi osefukira iwo wodetsedwa mwa chikasu. anthu akale anaona zimenezi ndipo anapereka nyanja dzina lake.

Pa dziko lathu, pali malo ambiri ndi maina zachilendo, nthawi zina kuwulula nkhani zosangalatsa za m'dziko m'dera ndi madzi.