Nature na pinyama Africa

Africa - kontinenti chodabwitsa anatambasula masauzande makilomita kuchokera kumpoto kwa mzinda kum'mwera. Akachenjede amaona chopunthira cha anthu. The wamkulu zotsalira anthu apezeka kumeneko. dziko nyama African ndi osiyanasiyana kwambiri. Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa, chifukwa mu Africa ndi ili pafupi mabacteria onse nyengo ya dziko lapansi, kupatulapo kozizira chipululu, Titafika pamalo ndi nayonso. Pa Africa ndi zone okwera. Nyama za Africa, ngakhale kuti zachilengedwe m'madera ambiri chatsitsa chifukwa zotsatira za zochita za anthu ndi likutentha akhoza anapeza lalikulu zedi. M'mayiko ambiri akonzekeretse nkhokwe ndi zinyama, kapena kulengeza amateteza nyama zina za nyama, kuwateteza ku chiwonongeko.

Taganizirani chodabwitsa ndi wolemera dziko la chachikulu ndi amenewa kontinenti osiyana otchedwa Africa. Nyama moyo mu nkhalango yamphamvu. rainforest Izi kawirikawiri pfunde ndi nkhalango. Chifukwa cha nyengo yotentha mvula, mitengo kuno kufika msinkhu ndithu, ndi nkhalango atseka korona wake waukulu denga wobiriwira.

nkhalango zotentha angayerekezedwe ndi mkulu-nyamuka nyumba, ndipo aliyense pansi ali okhalamo. Pa m'zipinda za pamwamba nkhuku moyo. Middle gawo osankhidwa anyani - orangutans ku anyani ndi anyani kwa anyani. Nthambi za mitengo ndi mumakhala carnivores yaikulu ya banja mphaka - akambuku ndi panthers, ndi njoka zambiri. Mu gawo m'munsi a moyo yaing'ono ogawika-hoofed - nguluwe, warthogs. Beseni Congo opezeka okapi - mmodzi wa nyama chidwi kwambiri za nkhalango African, ngati mtanda pakati pa mbidzi ndi kavalo, koma kwenikweni ndi mitundu osiyana. nyama zimenezi kwambiri mopanda kuwononga zachilengedwe yaitali lilime - yaitali, moti okapi mosavuta nyambititsa khutu lake.

Kuchokera kumpoto ndi kum'mwera kwa nkhalango kunyanja ozungulira savannah. Izi yaikulu zone nyengo ali pafupifupi theka la Black M'dziko. Mu mitengo udzu kukula yekha, ndi malo onse ali wotanganidwa ndi udzu. Izi nyanja mankhwala kutengeka nyama likunena ng'ombe. Akadyamsonga chifukwa cha khosi yaitali angafikire ku nthambi mkulu mtengo. Kuwonjezera pa nthawi khosi dziko nyama moyo mu udzu nthumwi za dziko waukulu mu Africa ndi pa dziko lonse lapansi - njovu. njovu African kufika mlingo wa pafupifupi 4 mamita ndipo zimalemera matani oposa 7. Ichi ndi nyama wanzeru kwambiri kuti moyo m'chigulu yaing'ono imene akazi amachuluka.

World savannah anthu ambiri osiyanasiyana mphalapala, nyama odyetserako, ang'ono ndi lalikulu adani. Pali nyengo awiri - nthawi youma ndi yonyowa. ng'ombe yaikulu insa, antelopes, mbidzi ndi zikwi zingapo mutu amasamukira kufufuza udzu wobiriwira, kenako kusaka woyendayendawu ndi adani. nyama zakutchire African kuti "mafumu a nyama" - mkango. Iwo amakhala mabanja akuluakulu - Kunyada. Ndipo nyama yachangu pa dziko, kwambiri, amakhala Africa izi: cheetah. Chimakhudza liwiro la 92 Km pa ola limodzi!

Mchipululu, ngakhale "malo mwezi", ndithu asezare. Nyama za Africa m'madera a m'chipululu ndi theka chipululu mu njira ya kusanduka kuti ndinazolowera nyengo otentha ndipo anhydrous. ina yambiri crepuscular ndi usiku. Mu dziko laling'ono chanterelles makutu chachikulu, chimene kuteteza ziweto kutenthedwa. A ngamira ndi Oryx sablerogy Simungathe kumwera kwa nthawi yaitali, kujambula chinyezi zochepa zokha zomera kuti kudyetsa.

Kumpoto kwambiri ndipo kum'mwera kwa Africa ndi subtropical. Nyama za Africa m'dera lino nyengo amafanana Anzawo European. M'tsinde Atlas (North kumtunda) Monkey zimapezeka, ndipo m'dera nkhalango moyo galu-nyani - anyani.