Mulungu Saturn: Nkhani ya mulungu wachiroma wa chonde ndi ulimi

Mulungu Saturn - ichi ndi chimodzi mwa oimira wamkulu wa gulu Roma. Long chifukwa ankaimira mlengi wa zonse alipo pa dziko lapansi. Kwa nthawi yaitali ankaona mulungu wamkulu Saturn wakale Aroma, bola ngati sanatenge ikani nkhondo mulungu Jupiter.

Choncho, zimene timadziwa za ntchito zozizwitsa? ndi zikhulupiliro ndi miyambo yogwirizanitsidwa nayo? Ndipo chifukwa ngakhale lero dzina lake amadziwika padziko lonse?

ukapolo Olympus

Poyamba kuti ankakhulupirira kuti mulungu wachiroma Saturn anali woyang'anira woyera wa alimi. N'chifukwa chake ziboliboli choyamba iye ankayimiridwa ndi munda kapena mpeni, kapena tirigu ndi chikwakwa a. Asayansi ena amakhulupirira kuti zinachitika a Umulungu uyu anali mfumu yoyamba ya Roma. Komabe, umboni mwakhama pofuna kusamalira chiphunzitso chimenechi nalo.

Chofunika kwambiri, zaka, mulungu wa Saturn anayamba kusonkhana ndi Kronos. Ndipo chifukwa kuti anali pafupi zedi ndi chitukuko Roma, chikhalidwe ndi chipembedzo cha Agiriki. N'zosadabwitsa kuti posachedwapa nthano watsopano za mulungu wawo anabadwa pakati pa anthu.

Malinga ndi iye, Saturn anali kwenikweni lalikulu mulungu-titan Kronos. Anaponyedwa ku mpando wachifumu ndi mwana wake Zeus (Jupiter), anakakamizika kupita ku ukapolo. Atachoka Greece, Iyeyu ankayendayenda kudzera kuwala koyera, mpaka iye anafika pa mudzi zodabwitsa otchedwa Latium (Italy). Saturn anasangalala kwambiri ndi dziko m'deralo, kuti iye anayamba zokhala ku dera limeneli.

Wanzeru kwambiri ndi woyang'anira

N'zoona Italy, mulungu Saturn anapereka dziko lino zothandizira mipingo yawo ake. Choncho, Aroma kuonetsetsa kuti iye amene ankaphunzitsa alimi koyamba kuti kulima minda ndi kufesa tirigu. Chifukwa cha ichi, alimi nthawi akupereka nsembe yake, kuti asangalatse ndi aphwetse mkwiyo wa mulungu wamkulu. Ndipotu, njira yokha kotheka kuti tizidalira kukolola ndi kutetezedwa tizirombo. M'kupita kwa nthawi, mulungu Saturn analinso woyang'anira asayansi ndi woyamba. Iwo anakhulupirira kuti tchire chachikulu ichi amawathandiza kutembenukira gudumu ikuyendera.

Ndi chidwi kuti Saturn amapereka mphamvu za mulungu Greek Cronus. Mwina mayina banal consonance Cronos ndi Chronos, kapena mwina Aroma mwadala zotama woyang'anira wake. Pomaliza pake, Aroma anayamba kukhulupirira kuti mulungu Saturn kunapangitsa kuti dziko lawo ndi m'badwo wagolide. Choncho, chaka chilichonse kumapeto kwa December, iwo anapanga bungwe zikondwerero chachikulu - Saturnalia. Nthawi imeneyi, Aroma anapereka mphatso wina ndi mzake nakhumba chimwemwe ndi kutukuka.

Komanso, limodzi la masiku a Saturnalia akapolo analandira ufulu ndi akhoza lamulirani ambuye awo. Kodi zoona, ngati chimwemwe zinatha tsiku limodzi, ndiyeno zonse amabwerera lalikulu limodzi.

A mwayi waukulu, umene unali mulungu wa dziko Saturn

Ambiri mwa milungu ya chitukuko wakale muyaya achotsa kwa kukumbukira anthu. Ndipo ngakhale anthu amene amakhala mu nthano, posapita nthawi, zidzaiwalika. Komabe, milungu ya Aroma anali kuyembekezera ndithu tsoka osiyana - maina awo akhala losagonjetseka nthano.

Choncho, kulemekeza mulungu wamkulu, mmodzi wa dziko wokongola kwambiri mu dongosolo la zowalitsa wakhala dzina lake. Belted lamba matsenga, ndi kwanthawizonse mizu m'maganizo mwa ana a mulungu Saturn dzina. Ndipo kuyang'ana pa mtunda lalikulu kwa dziko, nthawi zonse mukukumbukira izo.