Mpweya zolimbikitsa. Mfundo ndi mtengo wa

Mu biosphere kwa dziko lathu pali kwambiri njira zovuta chifukwa cha ntchito yofunika kwambiri ya zamoyo, mmene kusintha anthu ndi zamoyo zinachita zikuchitika mu matumbo a makulidwe ndi mu kuya kwa nyanja. Amene ndicho mpweya mkombero. Popanda moyo padziko lapansi.

Mokulira kufalitsa mpweya ndi limagwirira lonse udindo kutengedwa ndi excretion mu mlengalenga mpweya woipa. Kuloŵerera mpweya ife tonse tikudziwa monga dzuwa, ndi ali ndi udindo gawo ili la mbewu. Sankhani / kubwerera mpweya woipa kumachitika mwa mpweya zamoyo wake wamoyo, ntchito amakampani mafakitale ndi njira kuwonongeka

Chiwembu cha mpweya mkombero adzakwaniritsa zambiri amaimira ndondomeko ndizo mbali ziwiri:

• The kuloŵerera mpweya woipa (NKHA ₂₎ zomera, tizilombo tosaoneka amoyo ndipo kusinthika ake wotsatira mu zovuta zambiri zofunika mankhwala mankhwala (mafuta, chakudya, mapuloteni).
• Kubweranso kwa mpweya woipa mu mlengalenga mwa kupuma zamoyo, ndiponso m'njira zina.

Komabe, mpweya mkombero ndi ndondomeko zovuta. Kotero, pambuyo pa imfa ya zamoyo, ena a iwo kukonzedwa ndi bakiteriya ndiponso koma kubwerera kwa mlengalenga m'kanthawi kocepa. Koma gawo zotsalira n'kukhala nkhani akufa organic.

Ndi zotsalira za nkhani organic mu zaka mazana angapo adzatembenukanso, ndipo kenako kuwasandutsa malasha, mafuta ndi peat. mchere ntchito zolinga zosiyanasiyana anthu ndi mpweya wa iwo Mudzabwezedwa kwa mlengalenga.

Payokha ndikufuna kukhala pa NKHA ₂ kuchira ndondomeko mu mpweya mkombero.

Mafuta. Lipolysis ya chiyambi osiyana ndi zotheka chifukwa nawo ndondomeko iyi tizilombo ndi puloteni imatsogoleredwa pogawanikana pamawere pawiri izi. Izi zimachititsa glycerol ndi mafuta zidulo apamwamba angapo. Glycerol amaola mu asidi pyruvic (PVK). Ndi, malinga, kwasanduka madzi, asidi kapena mowa ndi mpweya ataunika mpweya adzakhala anatsindika.

Chakudya. zinthu zimenezi ndi onyamula waukulu CHIKWANGWANI chimene yotengedwa ndi kukonzedwa yekha ndi tizilombo ena. M'kupita kwa processing anapanga shuga ake, amene oxidized pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya bowa ndi mabakiteriya. Chifukwa, shuga ndi unagawika madzi ndi mpweya. Izi - si mwina. The ndondomeko makutidwe ndi okosijeni kungachititse kuti mapangidwe methane, koma kumasula mpweya kumanga.

Chifukwa chakuti njira onse sali ofanana mu mawu a madziwo, mitundu iwiri ya makope zinthu mu biosphere ndi:

• Geological (mapangidwe chuma mchere) - akhoza kuthamanga mu zikwizikwi a zaka.
• Tizilombo (imfa ndi kuwonongeka kwa zomera ndi nyama) - wokangalika ndondomeko amene angatenge kulikonse kwa masiku angapo zaka zingapo.

Kumene, zimene pano ndi kungotengeka kwambiri ndipo susonyeza akamanena za njira mankhwala ndi zina zomwe dziko imayendetsedwa ndi mpweya mkombero.