Mphesa Athos: zosiyanasiyana kufotokoza ndi zithunzi

Mphesa kwa nthawi yaitali wakhala chomera chikhalidwe. Munthuyo anali kutikonda kwambiri Berry ichi, wapeza ntchito zosiyanasiyana ndipo anaphunzira kukula. M'dziko pali nambala yaikulu ya mpesa, amene kukula pa zosiyanasiyana sukulu. Komabe, mphesa Athos kuliganizira wapadera.

makhalidwe zosiyanasiyana

Athos superrannim amatanthauza mitundu amene luso kukafuna kukolola koyamba kale mu mwezi wa July. Iwo wokongola oyambirira mitundu ina pa nthawi ino adakali kupanga zipatso. Komanso, mphesa Athos kwambiri undemanding kwa nthaka ndi chisamaliro, komanso kusonyeza kukana chachikulu matenda osiyanasiyana. Iwo unayambitsidwa posachedwapa pa chiyambi cha 2000s, mu mzinda Ukraine Starobelsk.

Mphesa Athos, amene zithunzi Tingaone m'nkhani ino, ndi mankhwala a kudutsa mitundu iwiri lodziwika bwino (Codreanca ndi Chithumwa). chikondi chake kwa yakucha oyambirira a zipatso, komanso kukoma kwambiri. Iye anatenga zabwino zonse kwa mitundu awo kholo. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo chitsamba maluwa masamba woyamba, ndi mpaka kukhwima chipatso chikuchitika zosaposa masiku zana.

Mphesa Athos: kufotokoza, chithunzi

zosiyanasiyana Izi tinganenedi zimachitika mkulu-zokolola. Popeza yakucha wa zipatso akhoza kukhala pa chitsamba pafupi mwezi, ndi iwo Musataye zokongoletsa ndi kukoma kwawo makhalidwe. Iwo sakudziwa osokoneza ndi kutha kwa nthaka, monga kudziunjikira shuga kwambiri imene imapangitsa kukoma zoposa. Panopa chofunika kwambiri n'chakuti mphesa Athos wosakongola Windows kuti amalola kuti kusunga zipatso mu chidutswa chimodzi ndipo musadandaule kuti tizilombo kuwononga iwo. Koma mbalame kwambiri kukoma, kotero muyenera kuchenjezedwa, zisadafike za lonyansa awo.

Mphesa Athos yodziwika zitsamba wolimba ndi zipatso zazikulu cylindrical mawonekedwe, tapered pansi. Zipatso za mdima mtundu buluu ndi khungu lakuda, koma kudya mosadziwa. Burashi kulemera zingakhale za 700 ga kuti makilogalamu 1.5, ndilo ndithu kwambiri. zipatso ndi yowutsa mudyo ndipo zogwirizana kwambiri kukoma.

Zipatso akhoza muli mpaka 19% a shuga, koma acidity si anamva. yoopsa kutalika angafikire 3 cm, ndi kulemera kwake ndi magalamu 12 nthawizina. Choncho ndithu kukolola wolemera kukhala moonetsera kwa abwenzi ake ndi anansi.

Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa mitundu

Masamba a mitundu iyi ndi kukula pafupifupi ndi mdima mtundu wobiriwira. Mphukira kukula mofulumira kwambiri. Zipatso mpesa mbewu anatengedwa za 6-7 a impso. Kunthambi sizinaswe tizivutika manja, ayenera kuganizira pasadakhale za trellis ndipo zitalizitali kuti adzakangamira kulemera kwa mbewu.

Mtundu izo ukukamba chisanu kugonjetsedwa, akhoza kulekerera ndi kuchepa mu kutentha kwa -23 ° C, kugonjetsedwa ndi tizirombo ndi matenda. Ndi kovuta kuchita popanda kuthirira zonse. Komabe, kupeza zokolola kwambiri ndi zitsamba wathanzi ayenera mosamala kusankha zinthu kubzala.

Kugwiritsa mphesa Athos

Zosiyanasiyana ndi oyenera vinyo kupanga, komanso kudya mwatsopano. Kupanga vinyo akhoza pamodzi ndi mtundu wina, kupereka vinyo kukoma zabwino kwambiri. Komanso chifukwa n'zotheka kukonzekera madzi kapena chodzaza.

Kufotokozera mphesa Athos amadziwika monga oyenera zoyendera. Iye sanasiye chikuoneka wokongola ndipo amakopa ogula. Mawonekedwe chinang'ambika akhoza kusungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali.

Kukaniza matenda

mphesa Kufotokozera Athos amadziwika iye osati monga ozizira zosagwira zosiyanasiyana, komanso kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda osiyanasiyana. makhalidwe onsewa zosangalatsa kwambiri zimatheka chifukwa chakuti mbewu wosakanizidwa. Iye ali pang'ono atengeke matenda a mafangasi, powdery cinoni. Komabe, pali chiopsezo cha matenda botrytis, kotero muyenera kusamalira mankhwala ndi matenda ndi kuchita zodzitetezera.

Nkofunika pamene inu kugula mbewu. Inu ayenera kuyesetsa kusankha zinthu wathanzi labwino ndi yotheka. Muyenera chidwi chakuti chomera munalibe kuwononga makina, komanso mawanga zosamveka bwino pa thunthu kapena pa pepala. Kukachitika palibe sayenera kafungo kuyanika wa mbewu. Zomera achinyamata ayenera kupezeka osachepera atatu a msana, ndi kutalika kwa mphukira ayenera kukhala osachepera theka mita.

Kugula mbewu kubzala bwino mu malo kutsimikiziridwa kapena masitolo apadera, mwinamwake inu pachiswe kugula kale matenda kapena zinthu sanali yotheka. Anakumana anyantchoche mosavuta kukula okha zomera ku cuttings, koma novice bwino kutenga kale mizu mmera.

Kusamalira mphesa Athos kalasi

Nthawi zambiri, mphesa - chomera amakonda dzuwa. Athos pankhaniyi nazonso. Kubzala yake yabwino wosakanikirana kum'mwera kwa malo. Komanso, m'dera lomwe muli allocated wa mpesa, madzi nthaka akhale pa akuya osachepera mamita awiri, ndi Choncho iwo sayenera kuloledwa. M'pofunika ndikuganiza pasadakhale malo a grooves kuda, monga madzi mobisa kusamba kuchotsa mizu ndi zingachititse kuti imfa ya zomera wanu.

Athos mphesa kuti zibzalidwe mu kasupe ndi yophukira. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kudikira zonse kasupe kutentha kwa nthaka, ndi kubzala m'dzinja tikulimbikitsidwa kuti ntchito kutsiriza pamaso m'ma October. Mtunda pakati pa tchire ayenera kukhala wolingana ndi 1.2 - 2 m, ndi akuya bwino ndi ofunika kuchita pang'ono kuposa theka mita. ngalande ndi pansi pa dzenje. Pamaso kubzala, mizu, amene ali wamkulu kuposa 10 cm m'litali phunziro kwa yokonza. mizu akufa komanso kuchotsedwa. Pa ankafika pamwamba mlingo nthaka kukula kusiya masamba awiri.

Kuchiza matenda ndi tizilombo toononga

Ngakhale kuti Atos zosiyanasiyana kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda ndi tizilombo toononga, iwo amafuna ena mankhwala otetezera. Choyamba mdani wake waukulu ndi nkhungu imvi. Pamene kugonjetsedwa zipatso zake osati oyenera yosungirako ndi kayendedwe. Komanso, pa chithandizo cha matenda ukhoza kwa zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu, choncho ndi bwino kucheza zodzitetezera.

Kupewa kudetsedwa botrytis, ming'oma ayenera kulandira chithandizo ndi fungicide. Komanso, manja bwino kuonetsetsa chakudya chabwino cha mpweya wabwino. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, owazungulira nthawi atabayidwa masamba.
Pofuna kupewa kuwonongeka kwa mbewu ndi mbalame pa tchire pounces okhwima gululi ndi mabowo ang'onoang'ono. Koma kuyambira tsamba-mpesa thandizo kusunga mankhwala ophera tizilombo.

Athos mphesa akhoza kukhala dalitso lenileni kwa munda novice chifukwa cha wodzichepetsa, zipatso zake zabwino ndi kukana matenda.