"Moto" Marshak. Creative wolemba njira

Samuil Marshak - wotchuka Soviet ndakatulo, screenwriter, Wolemba wina, zolembalemba, wotsutsa komanso womasulira chiyambi Ayuda. Wolemba anayesa dzanja lake pa Mitundu yosiyanasiyana zolembalemba. Komabe, wotchuka kwambiri Marshak anasonkhanitsa mabuku ana ake. Akufuna kuphunzira za wolemba ndi chilengedwe chake mwatsatanetsatane? Mwalandiridwa nkhaniyi!

Samuil Marshak. yonena

Wolemba ndakatulo tsogolo anabadwa pa November 3, 1887 mu mzinda Russian wa Voronezh. bambo ake anali kapitawo pa fakitale sopo, mayi ake - ndi wapabanja wamba. M'zaka 1899-1906 Samueli anali mu Yalta, wachitatu St. Petersburg ndi Ostrogorsky zolimbitsira thupi. Ntchito zake zoyamba Marshak analemba mwana. Chikondi Samuel ndakatulo anaika mphunzitsi wake, amene anakhulupirira mnyamata pafupifupi prodigy ndi mwachangu analimbikitsa khama lake zolembalemba.

Mmodzi wa makope ndakatulo Marshak mwangozi anagwa Vladimir Stasov. A wotsutsa odziwika kutamanda zilandiridwenso ndi kuthandiza achinyamata talente kusamukira ku St. Petersburg nalowa wina wa sukulu zabwino za dziko. Samueli anali wokondwa kuti zimenezi zingathe. Boy adatafuna lubwe sayansi mwakhama. Marshak anakhala tsiku lonse mu laibulale, kumene ntchito Stasov.

Kwa zaka zambiri, Marshak anapitiriza ntchito yake zolembalemba. Powonjezera, anagwira nyumba zosiyanasiyana yosindikiza. Atalandira kulemera ndi powonekera zolembalemba, Samuel mu 1919 lofalitsidwa buku lake loyamba mutu wakuti "Zotengera ndi epigrams."

Books ana

Samueli anali kutikonda kwambiri ana ndi doted mu miyoyo yawo. Pachifukwa ichi Marshak mu 1920, bungwe chikhalidwe zovuta ana. Choncho wolemba walenga wina wa zisudzo ana oyamba mu Russia. Marshak ngakhale analemba angapo masewero iye. Kudzaza dzanja lake, wolemba zokakhala ku nazale kwa sewero yadzaoneni. Samueli anayamba kulemba nkhani ana, ndi zafalitsa buku lake loyamba la ndakatulo ana mu 1923 ( "Kids mu khola," "nyumba Jack Anamanga," ndi zina zotero. D.).

Books ana ali otchuka kwambiri. Pachifukwa ichi, Samueli anapitiriza kulemba zidutswa kwa omvera zazing'ono. Anasiya Marshak ali ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha ndakatulo ana, amene ali otchuka osati Russia komanso kunja.

"Moto" ndi S. Marshak

Mu ntchito yake luso Samueli analemba kwambiri mabuku ana. Koma mwina wotchuka ndakatulo Marshak - "Moto". Ntchito imeneyi ndi nkhani mwachidule za kuopsa moto. Kulemba ntchito yake amayesetsa kusonyeza ana ngozi onse mchitidwe uwu. Komanso, "Moto" Marshak avala pedestal ozimitsa wolimba ndi moto, amene ndi okonzeka kusiya umoyo wawo ndi moyo chifukwa cha ena.

Samuil Marshak, "Moto." Analysis wa mankhwala

Chinthu choyamba chimene zakusangalatsani pamene kuwerenga, - bwino ndi chosunga zikuchokera. "Moto" Marshak akhoza kugawidwa mu magawo angapo. Woyamba anayambitsanso owerenga apolisi ndi firehouse, "chimene chiri chonse koloko" anati, "ngati utsi kumaoneka." Pambuyo pake, gawo lachiwiri pamene moto akadali anatha kutuluka mbaula. Ndipo tsopano chinthu chili ponseponse mu kanyumba Lena. Gawo lachitatu akuuza wowerenga za zimene yomweyo moto zochitika ndi nkhondo chosadzikonda ndi moto. Ndipo Dziwani kuti ndakatuloyi kwalembedwa mwa njira yotero kuti gawo lirilonse la izo ndi kudzikonda zili ndi wathunthu.

Komanso tisaiwale nkhani mphamvu. Samuil Marshak ankakhulupirira kuti ana amakonda kusuntha zochitika. Ndi chifukwa chake zochitika mu ndakatuloyi "Moto" Marshak anayamba mofulumira kwambiri, ndipo ngakhale zovuta: kamoto kakang'ono chabe mu uvuni, ndipo patangopita mphindi mu nyumba zabushevalo moto. Kenako tinasamukira ku ozimitsa moto, kumene omenyana wolimba ndi moto, popanda kutaya chachiwiri, kuthamangira kuwapulumutsa. Pofuna kukwaniritsa mphamvu, Marshak amagwiritsa kasewenzetsedwe ka mau. Imagwera pa iwo tanthauzo.

Komanso, ndi bwino powasamalira limodzi a m'nkhaniyi - yozimitsa moto Kuzma. Wolemba ndakatulo likufotokoza kuti ngati olimba mtima ndi mnyamata, ngwazi woona. Komabe, Kuzma sichidziwa kudzitamanda mwa ntchito zake ndipo ambiri mnyamata wokongola odzichepetsa. Kwa iye, chinthu chachikulu mu moyo n'chakuti "iye anali ntchito pachabe."

"Moto" Marshak ndi mabuku weniweni diamondi ana. Pachifukwa ichi, ngati mwana wanu si bwino ntchito ya wolemba, ayenera kudzudzulidwa.