Litapotanitsidwa doko: maonekedwe, mankhwala

Bzalani lopotana doko zambiri amapezeka m'misewu, pafupi nyumba, m'mphepete mwa mitsinje, grooves, mitsinje yaing'ono. Adzaupereka kwa banja Polygonaceae. Mu Russia, mpaka posachedwapa ankaona chomera udzu.

mafotokozedwe

Ngati aliyense m'banja ichi, lopotana doko, nayenso, ndi osatha. Kutalika kwa mitengo ya mbewuzo angafikire masentimita zana ndi makumi awiri. chikhalidwe ndi maganizo ambiri, ngakhale osiyana kwambiri nyengo yawo, koma adzabadwira ake ndi Japan.

lopotana doko mizu ndi mtundu ndodo, iwo ndi wautali. Ndi wodzala Masamba zosiyana. Malinga ndi kunja kwake ngodya ali lopotana, kupanga chomera nalo dzina lake - ". Lopotana doko"

banja amakhala ndi makamaka buckwheat paniculate inflorescence. Ndi nazonso ndi mtundu uwu chotchezera. matabwa angapo ali pamodzi burashi: kulenga ngati pabuka-Kamaoneka tsache. Zipatso za zomera ndi triangular mawonekedwe achenes. Chotchezera duwa nthawi ndi nthawi kuchokera June mpaka m'ma July, malingana ndi malo kukula.

zambiri

Mu zaka zoyambilira ndi Rosette yaing'ono limapezeka chikhalidwe anasonkhana masamba, koma kwa chaka chachiwiri, tsinde akuyamba mwachangu kupeza kulemera, n'kudziwa pakati ndi utoto pansi. Siauliai masamba lalikulu ndithu. Iwo ali ngati wowawasa kukoma kuti ndi kanthu kusokoneza. Litapotanitsidwa doko, komanso oimira ena a mtundu wa dzina chomwecho, ndi chomera chinyezi-wachikondi, choncho nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu mitsinje kapena grooves. masamba aang'ono, kukhala lililonse limatisokoneza, tastier anthu. Wa iwo akhoza kuphika supu, kupanga okroshka, saladi ndi zina zotero. D. Koma mu masamba akulu kudziunjikira zambiri asidi oxalic. Litapotanitsidwa doko chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphika, amene wachita kale anayamikira kukoma kwake ndi zakudya khalidwe. Iye ankachita chidwi kwambiri moti ndipo chifukwa cha makhalidwe kwambiri achire.

mipweya

Litapotanitsidwa doko mndandanda wa zomera wotchuka kwambiri mankhwala. Ngakhale kalelo, kuchiritsa katundu wa nthumwi za banja buckwheat ankadziwa Aesculapius. Chozizwitsa cha makhalidwe ake anafotokoza mu mipukutu kudziwika Arab asayansi. Litapotanitsidwa doko ntchito kwathunthu: zothandiza ngati tsinde ndi masamba, mizu ndi ngakhale maluwa. chidwi kwambiri ndi mipweya ya zomera. Mizu yake lili ndi kuchuluka yaikulu mavitamini C ndipo K mu masamba - ndi carotene, mavitamini B1, B2, PP, komanso kugwirizana Mipikisano pachimake. The pomwepo kenaka mulinso antraglyukozid ndi tannins, wolemera kwambiri mu chitsulo, ndipo ngakhale pang'ono n'kofunika mafuta.

Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala

Zolinga achire, therere imeneyi yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Amwenye wakale. Mankhwala wowerengeka, amagwiritsidwanso ntchito zonse monga ndalama ndi protivodizenteriynoe ndi kusintha magwiridwe pa mundawo m'mimba. Litapotanitsidwa doko, ndi lero chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mankhwala wowerengeka. kutchuka kwake chokhudzana ndi katundu zozizwitsa za mizu, omwe tingati astringent. Koma chifukwa masamba wowawasa zomera munthu akhoza kupewa nseru kapena kutentha pa chifuwa. Ngati iwo kuvala mabala ndi mabala, azipereka kwa machiritso mofulumira. masamba ndi decoctions wa zipatso za chotchezera lopotana atsopano ntchito chiseyeye, kunja iwo angathe kumwedwa kulimbikitsa m'kamwa.

dongosolo muzu - katundu

Ndi mbali panthawi imene lopotana chotchezera ofunika kwambiri. Kulowetsedwa a mizu ndi masamba ntchito ngati zimandilimbikitsa, sedative, ndi kukhala ndi zotsatira zobwezeretsa. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito mu dyspepsia ndi khate chimfine kapena chimfine, ndi zinthu febrile ngati diaphoretic ndi antipyretic.

Kale kuchotsa lopotana doko kwa nthawi yaitali chimagwiritsidwa ntchito matenda achikazi. A decoction wa likuchitira umboni kuti asing'anga ntchito TB m'mapapo mwanga, magazi, akutsokomola ndi pleurisy. Lopotana doko, mankhwala akhala kuyambira nthawi zakale, amawathandiza cholecystitis aakulu ndi ndulu dyskinesia, matenda a ya ndulu, komanso matenda ena kwa zopangitsa magazi, ndulu, ndi lymph.

Kulowetsedwa wa rhizomes ndi kufufuzidwa kuthandiza matenda ndi mphumu, catarrh wa kapepalako chapamwamba ndi zilonda. Kuyambira kalekale anthu akhala ankaona yabwino yothetsera, kuchotsa secretions, monga suppuration makutu, kapena conjunctivitis.

Nkhani zina

Mankhwala decoction a mizu ndi litapotanitsidwa mu chotchezera ntchito ngati hemostatic kwambiri. Iye ali bwino amathandiza ndi magazi m'thupi, anaopseza mimba, monga diuretic ndi nephritis, cystitis, urethritis, ndi ululu mu mtima, likodzo, komanso zotupa kapena la misempha.

Compresses wa infusions mankhwala lopotana chotchezera makolo athu ntchito kwa zotupa osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo khansa. Komanso, akhala ankadziwikanso kuti wosweka mizu ndi masamba ndi zotsatira antiparasitic. Zikuchokera mafuta m'madera amenewa wa khungu, amene anapha chikanga ndi mphere. Masamba ankagwiritsa ntchito asing'anga ndi kuyabwa, totupa, abscesses ndi nsungu. Grated muzu atsopano Ufumuyo malo cholumidwa ndi, kungakuthandizeni kupewa ngozi. Komanso, ufa kapena decoction a mizu ya ochiritsa anthu amavomereza kumwa mankhwala uchidakwa, komanso ndi antibacterial ndi anthelminthic.

Lero, lopotana doko, ndi ntchito mwakhama mankhwala boma. mayesero chipatala kwathunthu anatsimikizira kuti mowa ndi amadzimadzi akupanga ya rhizomes ndi zipatso nthata koma zomera zodabwitsa zimathandiza kwambiri ku matenda monga pellagra. Komanso, mkulu mankhwala Tingafinye lopotana doko ntchito ngati mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba, zo awo kupyoza ngakhale mbewu yamasamba.