Latsopano malonda hayala Alexei Mikhailovich

Latsopano malonda hayala - ndi lamulo pa malamulo a malonda achilendo ndi zoweta. Amaona kuti chikalata chofunika kwambiri anatengera m'zaka 17 pa njira imene Alexei Mikhailovich. Ogwira chifukwa chakuti chikalata ichi anaika maziko a chitukuko cha dongosolo miyambo mu dziko lathu.

Latsopano malonda hayala: mbiri kutenga

Kodi zifukwa zomwe anakankhira mfumu kumangitsa malamulo a malonda, onse domestically ndi kunja? Mwachibadwa, zimenezi kukula kwambiri mabuku malonda. Ndi chitukuko cha mafakitale, chofunika malamulo apadera kuti adzakhazikitsa zofunika amalonda pa mayendedwe a katundu, kupereka misonkho boma ndi ntchito miyambo. Chifukwa kukhazikitsidwa kwa bukuli anali pempho wopita amalonda zofunika wa mfumu. Pambuyo ntchito yapadera yapangidwa.

Shopping hayala anavomerezedwa mu 1653 pakati pa yophukira. Iye anali kufunika lalikulu kwa Russia ndi mayiko ena, amene tinali pafupi asapita malonda. Kodi anasonyezedwa zotsatira za lamulo ili? Choyamba, izo chinathetsedwa chindapusa angapo malonda ang'onoang'ono, amene ali holdover mwachindunji ku nthawi ya kugawikana ang'onoang'ono. Chachiwiri, malonda lamulo lokhazikitsidwa amalipiritsa ndi ruble - msonkho mapulani amene kukula anatsimikiza ndi mtundu wa katundu anagulitsa. Kachitatu, anatiuza kuchotsa carriageways ntchito - wapadera misonkho lolipiridwa ndi amalonda chifukwa tanthauzo la katundu boma mkati mwa mzinda. Lachinayi hayala Chatsopano Trade kumanzere zosonkhanitsira pa Arcade ndi, komanso pa nkhani ya remelting ndi mitsinje ikuluikulu. Fifthly, pepala ili wapanga bwino kuti Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich akufuna kulimbikitsa ntchito alimi makamaka m'banja, umboni ndi kuwonjezeka mu ntchito kwa amalonda yachilendo.

Choncho, amalonda yachilendo akulipira peresenti atatu a msonkho malonda zoweta ndi matanthauzo / katundu wa katundu. Kuwonjezera pa malamulo a malonda, Latsopano malonda hayala komanso wotetezeka ndi kulanga kuyan'anila. Choncho, nkhani ya kubisa katundu pa anayendera miyambo, amalonda anayenera kulangidwa monga chikwapu, ndipo adatumiza ku bwalo kugwira ntchito limodzi ndi serfs lapansi.

Dziwani kuti Malemba, wodzilemekeza kangapo. Mwachitsanzo, zina mwa mawonekedwe a udzatha kuyamba mu chaka 1654, lomwe linaletsa kutenga udindo nazo feudalists zauzimu ndi zakuthupi. Posakhalitsa anayamba malamulo misika yatsopano, chifukwa buku kachiwiri anakhala kuchonderera apamwamba amalonda ritelo.

Latsopano malonda udzatha akhala mbali yofunika ya chitukuko cha malonda Russia. Zinali m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri akuyamba mapangidwe limodzi m'dzikolo msika wa dziko, ndi wofunika kwambiri kwa lingaliro ili limakhala lamulo wapadera. Dziwani kuti tsiku la kukhazikitsidwa kwa woyamba Kusinthanitsa lamulo anali tsopano Tsiku miyambo mu Russia. Izi zikusonyeza kuti boma akukumbukira zomwe onse a akalambula wake, kuti kutembenuka awo akhala chochitika kwambiri pa chitukuko ndi mapangidwe dziko lathu.