Kuchotsa mavabodi. maziko

Aliyense laputopu kapena makompyuta si ankapoperamo indivisible, ndipo imakhala midadada zosiyanasiyana zinchito. Nthawi zina analowezedwa chitsanzo cha fanizo mlengi ana alandiridwa ndithu.

Maziko polumikiza zigawo zikuluzikulu zonse pamodzi, ndi mavabodi kapena mavabodi. Tikhoza kunena kuti popanda, palibe kompyuta. N'kosavuta kwa ndikuganiza kuti m'malo a mavabodi - izo ndi ntchito ndi zovuta, napempha chisamaliro ndi kukhazikitsa malamulo. Komabe, molondola okwanira ntchito kuti zingabweretse iliyonse.

Munthu amene adziwa pang'ono za makompyuta, angaganize kuti m'malo a mavabodi ndi ntchito n'chosoŵa. Ndipotu, pali zifukwa zitatu izi:

- kufunika m'malo ndi mavabodi analephera watsopano

- kufuna kupeza mwayi ku zoikamo owonjezera;

- kusintha kotheratu kwa nsanja.

Tiyeni akukhala pa mfundo zimenezi. Popeza mankhwala zovuta pakompyuta, gulu zikuphatikizapo capacitors. Iwo anabwera mitundu ingapo: tingachipeze powerenga "migolo" ndi electrolyte mkati ndi olimba. Zoyambazo ndi mphamvu apamwamba, motero zotsikirako mtengo, ena opanga motherboards ntchito chizindikiro. Motero, mitengo ya zinthu zikhoza zayamba yafupika. Yekha drawback wa capacitors electrolytic - moyo wawo yochepa (poyerekeza ndi boma olimba). Mpweya pa voteji mwadzina, otsika khalidwe electrolyte, kutentha yozungulira, kuyanika - zonse zimene zingachititse kuti chakuti capacitors pa mavabodi kufufuma n'kusiya kugwira ntchito yake. Iwo akhoza m'malo mwa kubwezeretsa ntchito. Koma ngati kulephera akubwerezedwa, mwina vuto mavabodi m'malo. Makamaka zitsanzo ndi capacitors olimba ndi zina zamakono ndi mosatsata kuipa awa (ngakhale mphamvu zawo n'chozama).

Chifukwa china, chifukwa cha zomwe m'malo a mavabodi ayenera - ntchito yatsopano. Ambiri CPUs mpata kuwonjezeka pafupipafupi opaleshoni ake, otchedwa "crackdown" kuti akhoza amaona mafani udzafunidwa ntchito kuphedwa liwiro masamu. Mofulumira ndi zotheka zigawo kukumbukira. Komanso, mapurosesa muli mitima anafooka kuti zikhoza adamulowetsa ndi kulolerana wa njira anakhumba mu mavabodi BIOS. Ngati njira si yambitsa ntchito ankafunila ndi thandizo hardware iwo, m'pofunika amachita m'malo mavabodi.

Ndipo chifukwa lomaliza - kusankha kugula purosesa latsopano limene komiti iyi sangagwire.

M'malo anayamba kusagwirizana kwa mavabodi akale zingwe zopota onse (monga mawonekedwe, ndi mphamvu). Ndiye amachotsedwa thupi zinthu zonse kungafoole dismantling. Izi zikhoza kukhala ndi khadi thambo magetsi. Unscrew ndi zomangira, mavabodi akhoza kuchotsedwa. Kenako, kuchotsa dongosolo yozizira ndi purosesa. Chotsani zigawo kukumbukira.

Unsembe mavabodi Munapezatu M'MALO imagwiridwa mu ndondomeko n'zosiyana kuyambira pa purosesa chapakati. Akukonzekera akapichi ali tili m'mavuto mu malaya wapadera, amene masamba kusiyana pakati pa bolodi ndi nyumba. Choncho, muyenera choyamba onetsetsani kuti malaya tili m'mavuto ndi kutsegulidwa kwa latsopano mavabodi machesi. Ngati si ulemu, ndiye musanjenso iwo mu maenje analakalaka kukhala nyumba zitsulo. Nthawi zina, m'malo akapichi ntchito pulasitiki tatifupi, inunso muyenera kuika bwino. Pambuyo kulumikiza mbale mu casing lapansi. Analimbikitsa ndi motherboards m'mphepete ndi mipata kukumbukira kuika mphira gulu (chofufutira) - izo kulepheretsa mosalephera pamene polumikiza kuchimwa. zingwe zopota onse kulumikiza imagwiridwa mogwirizana ndi malangizo bolodi.