Amachita St. Petersburg Malo: m'dera kufotokoza ndi Zosangalatsa

Amachita St. Petersburg m'dera kudera North-West la Russia, pafupi Finland. Malowa anatchuka chifukwa chikhalidwe chake zidzasintha, mwayi wokongola Ubwino ndi kuthekera kwambiri zosangalatsa.

Factsheet

Kukula kwa malo achisangalalo ngati malo yopuma wa St. Petersburg idayamba cha m'ma lomaliza.

Yomanga njanji motsatizana kudutsa Karelian kamtunda kopita ku chilumba, n'kumene amphamvu amene anapanga dziko lino zoni Villa kwa strata chapamwamba cha anthu. St. Petersburg muli ndi mwayi wawukulu mwamsanga kutuluka mzinda lina mu mwanyanja achisangalalo ndi mchenga magombe ya Gulf of Finland.

Wosangalatsa apanyanja nyengo yotenthayi imakhala, ndi m'mphepete mwa nyanja dune malo m'dera yabwino zinthu sunbathing ndi madzi mankhwala, pamodzi ndi osauka zomangamanga zamasewela tayenda achisangalalo m'dera la St. Petersburg mu wokongola tchuthi malo a anthu am'deralo ndi alendo ochokera ku mizinda ina.

Zinali pano mu nthawi chisanadze chosintha, anali dziko nyumba zambiri za anthu Russian - Aphunzitsi Bekhterev ndi Pavlov, Wolemba Glazunov, ndi Asafu, olemba ndi Gorky Chukovsky, chithunzicho Repin, ndi zina umunthu odziwika.

mafotokozedwe

The achisangalalo m'dera la St. Petersburg - mmodzi wa okongola kwambiri ndi wochezeka m'deralo. Kumaphatikizaponso midzi ochepa monga Sestroretsk, Zelenogorsk, Repino, Komarovo, dzuwa ndi ena.

Panopa achisangalalo m'dera la St. Petersburg ali oposa 50 ogwira ntchito okhazikika pogwiritsa, nyumba ya alendo, nyumba holide, alendo ndiponso pogwiritsa ski, m'mahotela. Ambiri mwa mabungwe tiri pafupi kwambiri ku mzinda wotchuka, zikuoneka kuti kuphatikiza chithandizo ndi kukhala mwa iwo ndi ulendo pulogalamu chidwi.

nkhani

gawo wotanganidwa ndi chigawo achisangalalo wa St. Petersburg, mu masiku akale anali kulamulidwa ndi anthu a ku Finland. M'zaka za m'ma XIII idagwa mu kugonjera Swedish. Akamaliza ya nkhondo kumpoto okhala gawo Swedish wa Karelia anakhala nzika za Russian Ufumu, ndi malo malire kupita kumpoto kwa Vyborg. Izo zinali kokha zaka 1811-1812 Vyborg Province kachiwiri adalowa dziko la Autonomous Grand Duchy la Finland. Mpaka 40 ntchentche Mu zaka zapitazo, m'malire a dziko la Finland ndi Russia atagona pamodzi ndi mlongo mtsinjewu.

malo Hrs

The nyengo zosiyana kwambiri m'dera limene mukukhala Russia. St. Petersburg (achisangalalo m'dera ili kumpoto chakumadzulo, m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Gulf) si mzinda kwambiri zachilengedwe otetezedwa, koma malo awa angatchedwe "mapapo" a mzinda wa. Nkhalango ya paini wakale, mtunda zosiyanasiyana, osangalatsa apanyanja nyengo wambiri magombe, n'zotheka mankhwala a madzi mobisa mchere ndi kuchiritsa matope - zonse izi zimakopa alendo ambiri pa mamotelo m'dera mu chaka.

Nyengo ndi nyengo

Nyengo m'dera ali katundu wa nyanja - ndi yotenthera osati otentha, chinyezi ndi yaitali, yozizira mwapang'ono. Mwachizolowezi July kutentha - madigiri 18, mu January - opanda 8. mwezi ozizira ndi February. Chipale zambiri amapezeka kuno mu November ndipo alipo mpaka m'ma April. Spring mu dera ndi yaitali overdue, ndi yotenthera wofatsa ndi ofunda, ndi dzuwa zosintha, masiku mvula. M'dzinja Overcast ndi misty. Kusamba pa gombe la Gulf wa Finland kuyambira chiyambi cha July kutha kwa August. The madzi mokwanira ozizira, kawirikawiri July kutentha - madigiri 20.

Natural ndi achire ubwino wa m'deralo

N'zotheka kudziwa thanzi zachilengedwe waukulu mfundo za m'dera:

• kosangalatsa apanyanja nyengo;
• kukhalapo kwa sodium kolorayidi (mu Sestrorezk) ndi mankhwala enaake kashiamu-ndi sodium hydrocarbonate madzi (Zelenogorsk);
• osowa Sapropelic matope;
• wokongola zachilengedwe zomangamanga: kuchuluka kwa nkhalango, mchenga gombe ndi nyanja zambiri.

Gulf ndi paini mitengo kulenga microclimate Ubwino Amachita District, nadzaza mpweya ndi ayoni zoipa ndi kupanga oyaka. Kudera limeneli ndithu zingamuthandize m'njira iliyonse. Mwachitsanzo, Sestroretsk achisangalalo ndi imodzi mwa pogwiritsa ntchito yapadera dziko, chifukwa kukhalapo pano zosowa chodabwitsa matope, amatchedwa "gittievye dongo." Matopewo ntchito monga njira osiyana nthumwi opindulitsa (amene angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa lotions, osambira, njira fizioterapeveticheskih ndi ena kuti ena). Komanso Sestroretsk achisangalalo anatchuka chifukwa zombo ake a mitengo zaka zakubadwa paini, mumchenga, lonse woyera gombe, komanso pamaso pa madzi radon mchere.

Kuchuluka kwa ubwino zachilengedwe, zamasewela ndi achire yopanga St. Petersburg holide malo achisangalalo wa zothandiza Ubwino ndi chabe chidwi ndi yosangalatsa.