Kodi Lenin anabadwa? Mzinda uti?

M'kupita kwa nthawi, ndi kusintha ndale, maganizo ndi makhalidwe abwino. Change atsogoleri. Ambiri a ana obadwa mu m'ma XXI, sangayankhe motsimikiza amene anali Lenin, Stalin, Brezhnev ... Koma posachedwapa, aliyense kudziletsa kulemekeza Soviet nzika ankadziwa osati chaka chobadwa Lenin ndi kumene mtsogoleri wa proletariat dziko anabadwa, koma mfundo zazikulu aliyense wa plenum a Komiti chapakati cha CPSU. m'nthawi yathu sanaone zoyenera kukumbukira mfundo zimenezi. Palibe kukambirana kaya ndi yabwino kapena yoipa, koma chifukwa cha erudition, mungaphunzire za komwe Lenin anabadwa. Ndipo izo zinachitika mu mzinda wa Simbirsk. Mu 1924 izo anadzatchedwa kuti Ulyanovsk.

A pang'ono mbiri ya mzinda, kumene Lenin anabadwa

mzinda ili pa magombe a mitsinje Volga ndi Sviyaga, pafupifupi 1,000 kuchokera kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Moscow. Anakhazikitsidwa mu 1648 monga linga pofuna kuteteza ndi kuukira ndi mafuko woyendayendawu kuchokera kummawa. Lamulo pa izi anapereka Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich. linga limeneli linkatchedwa Simberi. Pambuyo pa zaka zoposa 200, Catherine II anadzatchedwa mzinda Simbirsk ndi kulipanga likulu la Simbirsk. Mfumu Paulo mu 1796 anatsimikizira udindo uwu loyang'anira mzinda.

Ulyanov banja anasamukira ku Simbirsk

Vladimir Ulyanov makolo anthu ophunzira ndiponso anzeru. Makamaka, bambo ake, Ilya Nikolaevich Ulyanov, maphunziro Physics ndi Masamu a University Kazan, ndipo mu 1854 analandira digiri ya phungu wa sayansi masamu. Iye anali mphunzitsi wabwino mu masukulu poyera Penza ndi Nizhny Novgorod, koma chifukwa maganizo anasamukira ku Simbirsk. Chifukwa chiyani? mfundo ndi yakuti pambuyo chiyembekezo chakuti a serfdom mu 1861, Russia kusesa funde la Europeanization ndi maphunziro onse. onse aphunzitsi amazindikira wofunitsitsa kugwira ntchito m'munda umenewu ndi kulimbikitsa maphunziro a anthu wamba, osati ana a makolo olemera, monga momwe analiri poyamba. Ilya Nikolaevich Ulyanov anali amagwidwa ndi lingaliro. Choncho, pamene Simbirsk malo Woyang'anira sukulu, iye mosadodoma anasamutsira banja kumeneko ndipo anaikidwa positi mu 1869.

nthawi Simbirsk Ulyanov

anthu a mumzindawo pa nthawi ya kufika kwa makolo a Vladimir Ulyanov (Lenin) anali 26 zikwi anthu, koma izo sizinali chimodzimodzi kutali zachikhalidwe cha m'maderawo. M'zaka za m'ma XVIII kumeneko analipo zamasewero choyamba mu Russia mu 1838 tinayamba kusindikiza nyuzipepala yake, opareshoni ndi laibulale, ntchito telegalamu. Kutanthauza ntchito phindu lonse la chitukuko pa nthawi. Komanso, monga Simbirsk anali pa lalikulu yodutsira mtsinje Volga waterway chikugwirizana ndi mizinda ina ikuluikulu. Pa nkhani imeneyi, Yehova yapangidwa ndi malonda. Choncho, mzinda umene Vladimir Lenin anabadwa, wolungamitsidwa mutu wa "wolemekezeka chisa".

Ndipo kwa zaka zisanu asanasamuki- Simbirsk Ulyanov zowawa moto waukulu. Koma ichi chinali ngakhale kuti athandize mzinda, chifukwa anamanganso pa dongosolo latsopano, panali misewu lonse ndi okongola kwambiri.

The moyo wosamukasamuka wa nyumba lendi

Monga Woyang'anira sukulu boma Ulyanov anali sakuyenera chuma katundu, kotero banja adali kudalira kukula zochotseka. N'chifukwa chake kwa zaka 18 kuti iwo ankakhala mu Simbirsk, iwo anali kusintha nyumba zisanu ndi ziwiri.

The nyumba woyamba wakhala mapiko a nyumba pa msewu Musketeers, amene anali Pribylovskaya. Za kugwa kwa 1869 analowa Ilya Nikolayevich ndi mkazi wake ndi ana awiri - Anna ndi Alexander. Apa mu 1970 anabadwa mwana wachitatu, Vladimir - omanga tsogolo la chikominisi.

Patapita miyezi sikisi, makolo ake anasamukira ku moyo kunja kwa mphanga mu imodzi mwa nyumba za m'nyumba imodzi. Apa anabadwa mwana wa Olga. Koma posakhalitsa iwo ankakhala m'nyumba kumene Lenin anabadwa. Ine ndinali kusamukira pafupi pa msewu womwewo, amene anali Zharkova. Ndiye uko kunali atatu zambiri lendi nyumba mpaka Ilya Nikolayevich mu 1878 alibe nyumba yake pa Moscow msewu. Koma palinso banja ankakhala ochepa. Anafa breadwinner oyambirira ndi mutu wa banja, komanso pa mlandu akufuna mwana wamkulu, Alexander, anaphedwa ndi mfumu. Choncho, 1887, tinaganiza zogulitsa nyumbayo. Posakhalitsa Simbirsk Ulyanov anachoka ndipo anasamukira ku Kazan.

Lenin Chikumbutso Ulyanovsk

m'tauni Lenin a anadzatchedwa Ulyanovsk mu 1924. Ndipo mu 1970, tsiku lokumbukira centennial la kubadwa kwake, mu mzinda komwe Lenin anabadwa Vladimir Ilyich anatsegula chikumbutso chikumbutso. Pamafunikanso kunyumba ndi Pribylovskaya Zharkova, komwe ankakhala Ulyanov, nyumba zawo mu Moscow, komanso zazikulu chilengedwe konsati holo ndi Nyumba ya Education Political. Mu nyumba, kumene ankakhala Ulyanov banja, onse anasunga pafupifupi sichinasinthe. Mukhozanso kuona diorama, chimene chimafotokoza Simbirsk 1880s.

M'tauni Lenin lero

Tsopano Ulyanovsk - ndi malo aakulu dera ndi anthu oposa 600,000. Iwo lagawidwa m'zigawo zinayi: Leninsky, sitima, ndi Zasvijazhskij Zavolzhsky. Yotsirizira ndi mbali ina ndipo olumikizidwa kwa timilato ena awiri - ya mfumu ndi Pulezidenti. Koma zapamwamba kwambiri ankaona Leninsky chigawo. Ngakhale asanabwere wa Ulyanov anakhalapo kuno amalonda okha ndi olemekezeka. Ambiri a nyumba za nthawi imeneyo zasungidwa mtundu wapachiyambi. msewu A kumene Lenin anabadwa, imatengedwa chipilala m'mbiri komanso ndi pansi.

A ambiri ku Russia ndi alendo chaka chilichonse adza kwa Ulyanovsk. Iwo akufuna kukaona msewu uwu ndi nyumba kumene Lenin anabadwa. mzinda nayenso anakopeka chidwi kwambiri. Ndi chaka amalandira zikwi la alendo ofuna kukaona kwawo kwa muuni wa October kuukira boma.