Ku Central Federal District. Udindo wa ku Central District Federal

Zikuchokera ku Central District Federal tichipeza 18 nzika malo. Ndipo chifukwa chake ali wamkulu wa iwo. The CFA si mayiko okha m'dera ndi yekhayo mzinda tanthauzo boma, lomwe ndi likulu la dziko lathu, Moscow. Mwa njira, izo si mu mzinda waukulu kwambiri kuzigawo zonse, komanso malo ake utsogoleri. Komabe, zinthu oyamba.

Features

Pamaso ife tiyang'ana pa zikuchokera ku Central District Federal, ndi Dziwani chidwi kuti iye ndi wosiyana.

Choncho, CFD unakhazikitsidwa May 13, 2000. Iye alibe mwayi kwa nyanja ndipo chotero, nyanja. Komabe, ndi County waukulu mu mawu a anthu ndi chiwerengero cha mabungwe dera lawo, monga momwe tafotokozera pamwambapa. The CFA ali anthu opitirira mamiliyoni 39. Izi ndi za 26,7% ya chiwerengero cha Russia. Osalimba, ndi njira, ndi ~ anthu 60,14 pa km².

Mu ku Central District Federal awiri zigawo pankhani ya zachuma, kuphatikizapo m'mizinda 310. Izi chapakati Black Lapansi ndi zigawo Central. Malo wotanganidwa ndi iwo 650.205 km². Izi ndi pafupifupi 3.8% a gawo lonse la Russia. Koma ngakhale chotero kukula yaing'ono, CFA - ndi zofunika zazikulu-dera kuzungulira dziko.

likulu

Monga tanena mu chapakati District Federal zikuphatikizapo Moscow. Pamafunika danga zochepa kwambiri poyerekeza ndi nkhani zina za ku Central District Federal - 2511 chokha makilomita lalikulu. Koma, ngakhale, mu Moscow moyo, pafupifupi 10 zina anthu oposa m'madera ena County lapansi. Mu likulu, m'kaundula anthu 12.330.126, malingana ndi kuwerengera posachedwapa.

Kodi munganene za Moscow? Ndipotu, ndi likulu, ndi kuti zikunena zonse. Komabe Dziwani kuti mzinda ndi yaikulu pa dziko pakati ndalama lonse ndi umodzi mwa mizinda lalikulu dziko bizinesi. Ndipo mwina kukhala superfluous kunena kuti Moscow ndi pamalo oyamba pakati pa mizinda pa dziko ndi chiwerengero cha anthu a m'gawo biliyoni ake. Iwo ali pano 79. Mulimonsemo, monga cha 2011.

Kumene, Moscow ndi lalikulu zoyendera likulu ku Russia. Pa chaka, voliyumu ya magalimoto zonyamula ndi biliyoni 11,5 anthu.

Moscow dera

Izi ndi zotsatira kwambiri ambiri chilli CFA pambuyo likulu. M'dera la munda pafupifupi 44,4 zikwi makilomita lalikulu. Kukhala ozungulira anthu miliyoni 7,32.

Pa buku la GRP wa Moscow dera ali pamalo wachitatu mwa zigawo zonse Russian. Bwino anayamba dera, mothandizidwa ndi njira, pafupi ndi likulu. Pa dzanja limodzi, mfundo imeneyi n'chofunikira positive. Koma ena - likulu amatenga pa munda anthu ogwira ntchito. Mwachidule, anthu ambiri MO anthu ntchito mu mzinda. Ndipo pachifukwa ichi mu bajeti ya Moscow analandira misonkho.

M'chigawo chimenechi bwino anayamba makampani. Makamaka, zitsulo ndi luso lopanga. Kenako anapanga roketi ndi luso malo, zipangizo, nyukiliya ndi matenthedwe mphamvu zomera, sitima, magetsi sitima, mabasi, magalimoto, amene anakumba zinthu zakale ndi zambiri.

Other zigawo ndi phindu

Mu ku Central District Federal la Russia lilinso ndi Makhachkala dera - dera ili gawo, yomwe kumene kuli konse kuyambira Paleolithic (zaka 40-12 zikwi zapitazo). Choncho asayansi amanena. 85% ya gawo lawo yokutidwa ndi wakuda lapansi, ngakhale anapeza 300 madipoziti mchere. M'midzi chuma carbonate LO ndi mtsogoleri Russian.

Ponena za zikuchokera Chigawo feduro, osanenapo chidwi m'gulu m'chigawo chapakati Federal District Ivanovo. Ndithudi, m'gawo lake zinandipangitsa 32,8% a makampani kuwala kwa okwana buku Russia (a muyezo wa №1).

dera Orel ali m'gulu la CFR. Iwo kusiyana ndi ndalama zake, lomwe lili ndi khalidwe kutchulidwa agro-mafakitale.

Komanso m'gulu la CFA ndi dera Tula. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zigawo ambiri ovutika mu dongosolo chikhalidwe. kusakumvekamveka kubadwa, imfa mkulu, ambiri ngozi, zachilengedwe zoipa, ndipo anthu oposa 420 thousand (kamodzi kokha kunyumba kwa ~ oposa 1.5 miliyoni anthu) - ndi pensioners. Koma apa adzasowa chakudya. Kwambiri konyezimira Mwachitsanzo - Confectionery fakitale "Yasnaya Polyana", umene umabala odziwika mu gingerbread Russian.

NKHANI madera akuluakulu

Osati gawo chabe la ma distilikiti boma akhoza kudzitama ndi zosiyanasiyana zimenezi zisudzo dera monga CFA. Tanena kutchulidwa, osati onse m'deralo.

Pali Belgorod. Makamaka mfundo yakuti m'gawo lake ndi anaikira 40% nkhokwe Russian wa zitsulo. A zabwino zinthu zachilengedwe zimawonedwa m'dera Kaluga. 75,6% ya m'gawo lake ndi wotanganidwa ndi dothi sod-podzolic. 45,2% ya malo wotanganidwa ndi nkhalango, ndi katundu okwana matabwa, mu nkhani iyi, ndi miliyoni 267,7 m³.

M'dera Vladimir zinthu zachilengedwe zoipa, koma bwino anayamba makina. Chifukwa gawo ili kwaiye 40% mankhwala mafakitale.

More mu chapakati District Federal (CFD) zikuphatikizapo Kursk ndi Tambov zigawo. The ntchito yaikulu ndi woyamba migodi ndi miyala kuvala, komanso luso lopanga. Makampani ndi dera Tambov chimatengedwa ngati imodzi mwa zigawo otsogolera chuma dera.

dera Bryansk amadziwika kwambiri sitima / sitima ndi avionics. Ndipo zambiri nkhuni processing. Yaroslavl dera, ndipo kumakhala ndiyo malo ofunika a ku Central District Federal, ndi limodzi mwa madera koposa otukuka dongosolo. About 300 amalonda ozungulira tanthauzo dziko. Komanso malowa amadziwika ena zinthu zabwino mchere (ndiye kufalitsa Mzere woonda dongo, mchenga silika, peat, miyala ndi zina zotero. D.).

pomaliza

Monga mukuonera, ndi olimba kwambiri mawu a zachuma, ku Central Federal District. The dera, komanso zizindikiro zawo zothandiza kudziwa. Koma silinakwaniritsidwe otchulidwa zigawo otsiriza 5. Koma iwo zili zofunikira.

Ryazan dera Mwachitsanzo, amadziwika chakuti malo ake ndi 103,5 zikwi. Ha wa mbali zina zofunika kwambiri zachilengedwe. Ndi kuteteza, motero. Mu Smolensk dera chitukuko lalikulu la mkaka nyama ndi kupanga nyama. M'mayiko ulimi zatenga za miliyoni 1,75 mahekitala!

Voronezh dera ndi mtsogoleri mtheradi m'dziko la ntchito. Kostroma amadziwika pamaso pa mabizinezi waukulu mu Russia okhazikika mu kupanga zochotsa ndi mpweya zida. Pomaliza, dera Tver, wotsirizayo. Pa m'gawo lake kupangika opanga makampani, zomangamanga ndi malonda.

Kodi mapeto angaonere? Mosapita m'mbali. malo onse amene ali mbali ya ku Central District Federal, ali wapadera awo ndi zamtengo wapatali. Ndipo chifukwa aliyense wa iwo chapakati Federal District ndi ambiri kwambiri kuyambira mu Russia.