Koopsa kukwezeka hCG pa mimba?

Mimba akhoza zikutsimikiziridwa ndi kusanthula magazi kapena mkodzo pamaso pa chorionic anthu gonadotropin. timadzi Izi umatulutsa blastocyst (ukala linagwira ntchito mu gawo lina lotsatira kuimira) pambuyo implantation mu chiberekero ndi villi wa latuluka lapansi. timadzi vuto ndi kukhalabe kupanga chikasu yamchiberekero progesterone matupi, zomwe zimafunika kuti chitukuko cha mwana wosabadwayo. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti apamwamba a hCG mimba zingasonyeze ena kuvutika mu chitukuko yoopsa. Amuna, komanso pamaso pa hCG mu mwazi wa amayi apakati zingasonyeze khansa testicular kapena khansa yamchiberekero ndi mitundu ina ya khansa.

Childs, gonadotropin misinkhu mu magazi ndi pansipa 5 Mu / ml ya imatengedwa ngati zoipa, i.e. palibe mimba. chifukwa A pamwamba 25 mIU / ml ya imatengedwa zabwino komanso kuti mkazi ali ndi pakati. Popeza implantation wa mwana wosabadwayo ndi kumachitika pa nthawi zosiyanasiyana pambuyo ovulation (masiku khumi pa avareji), kotero kukula kwa hCG Mimba imayamba patangopita masiku ochepa umuna.

Wosabadwayo, chimene chimatichititsa pamodzi ndi mazira chubu mu chiberekero, wopangidwa mwa mfundo embryonic (cell masango), ndipo ozungulira wosanjikiza, lotchedwa trophoblast lapansi. Ndiko kumene ayamba kupanga ndi katulutsidwe wa gonadotropin imene imafikira thumba losunga mazira, kumene kumapangitsa utangoyamba corpus luteum kubala progesterone.

Chorionic timadzi gonadotropin angathe kuonedwa ndi mayesero magazi ndi mkodzo. A magazi angazindikire pamaso pa hCG molondola kudziwa kuchuluka mahomoni. Kuyeza kumeneku angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuti aone ngati mzimayi ali woyembekezera, chitukuko mwanayo, kapena milingo apamwamba hCG ndi utuluke yachibadwa kumayambitsa khansa. Mlingo wa anthu chorionic gonadotropin timadzi kawirikawiri n'komwe mu mosamala ya olumala. Kuyeza kumeneku nthawi anachita pakati pa 15 ndi 20 sabata mimba. Kuwonjezera MAGAZI ndi mkodzo anachita. Kuyeza kumeneku sasamalira ndi kayesedwe molondola milingo hCG, koma limasonyeza kukhalapo zotheka wa timadzi lapansi. Mkodzo kuwunika iyenera kusonkhanitsidwa yomweyo pambuyo anadzuka-, chifukwa mu gawo loyamba la mlingo hCG wokwera.

Mu mimba oyambirira, hCG ndi otsika, ndi kokha ndi ndime ya masiku, ndende yake adzakhala pawiri alionse 48 maola nufikira pazipita ake pa masabata 7-12, kenako adzakhala pang'onopang'ono ndichepe. Anthu ambiri hCG ichokere kawiri mlungu uliwonse wachitatu wa mimba. Pamene mtengo ukufika 1200-6000 mIU / ml, kukula zidzachitika mawola 96. Kwambiri hCG mkulu amayi apakati akhoza kugwirizana ndi kudwala minofu placental, kapena kusonyeza zosayembekezereka wa choriocarcinoma. Komanso, okwera hCG mimba kungakhale chifukwa cha mimba angapo. Komanso, kuchuluka nthenda madzi a gonadotropin angayambe nkhani ya mimba ectopic, kupunduka mwana pobadwa kapena kupita padera.

Kuti hCG okwera mimba ndi chizindikiro cha mimba molar. Chifukwa cha zolakwa ndi chibadwa, pambuyo umuna, kukula nthenda ya maselo amayamba thovu mu nsengwa ndi. Ngakhale mkazi akhoza kukhala zizindikiro mwachizolowezi mimba, monga chromosomal chosayenerera ndi woopsa kwambiri chifukwa amatha mu mawonekedwe zilonda.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti okwera hCG pa mimba zingachititse kunyansidwa ndi kusanza. Mwatsoka, etiology si bwino. Koma ambiri a misinkhu nthenda ya hCG amapezeka akazi pansi 20 ndi zaka zoposa 35.

Kumene, si koyenera kuyerekezera mlingo wa hCG mu akazi osiyana pakati pa mawu ofanana. ndende wake ndi osiyana kwambiri, kusintha pa moyo wa ananyamula mwana, ndipo zimadalira thanzi ndi moyo wa mkazi. Chofunika, pamene hCG ndi m'dera osiyanasiyana wabwinobwino ndi kuonjezera pa masabata.