Kodi kusintha laisensi? laisensi yatsopano chitsanzo dalaivala

ziziyenda tonse tikudziwa kuti m'chikalata waukulu amapereka ufulu kuyendetsa galimoto - ndi chiphatso galimoto. Choncho n'kofunika kuti aziona udindo wa Chiphatso. chikalata Overdue, citsanzo akale, kuonongeka, analemba molakwa - iwo ali yosagwira ndipo angathe kuyambitsa mavuto aakulu mlandu mwini. Choncho m'pofunika kudziwa mmene kusintha laisensi ndi kumene kuchita izo.

Information kwa ziziyenda

Ndithudi iliyonse dalaivala polimbana ndi kufunika m'malo chilolezo wakale galimoto ku watsopano. zifukwa kungakhale zosiyanasiyana: mayina kusintha, mapeto a nthawi chikalata n'loonadi (panopa ndi zaka 10), ndi unsuitability ufulu kapena kusintha mawonekedwe anakhazikitsa malamulo ameme panopa. ufulu m'malo - ndi ndondomeko zachilendo, kotero dalaivala Mwina mungakhale ndi mafunso. Kodi kuchita izo, zimene zikalata ayenera kusonkhanitsa, bungwe lirilonse woyenera akuchita, mmene Zikhala ndalama zingati chotero "mwanaalirenji"? Koma musaope. Ngati mwapindula kukonzekera mapepala onse, muyenera alibe vuto Kugawana ndi kupeza laisensi. A nyemba laisensi ya mtundu watsopano Tingaone mu chithunzi m'nkhani ino.

zochitika zonse adzayesa tikambirane mwatsatanetsatane kuti adzafuna kuti akhale mwini kalata watsopano kuyendetsa galimoto.

kopita

Ngati muli ndi kusintha laisensi, funsani boma magalimoto apolisi ku dera la RF nkhani kumene inu anawerengedwa kapena kusiya moyo. Ndi thupi ili ali ndi ufulu kuti apereke kalata yatsopano m'malo chitsanzo akale. Chophweka njira - kulankhula ndi malo okhala okhazikika nthambi iliyonse ya apolisi apamsewu. laisensi ya galimoto, iwo ayenera kuti umasinthanitsidwa mtundu watsopano kwa bukuli. Yachiwiri - ngati mukukhala malo amodzi (sizinatchulidwe), koma pa mphindi ndi kulembetsa zosakhalitsa mumzinda wina, muli ndi ufulu kusinthitsa laisensi mu aliyense wa nzika za RF lapansi. Kodi kusintha laisensi ukapanda yololedwa mwalamulo kulikonse? Pankhaniyi, muli ndi mwayi m'malo kwa ufulu wa mu dipatimenti kulembetsa wa apolisi apamsewu pa dera la Russia.

Komabe, kuchita limasonyeza kuti zimenezi ndi kovuta kuti - ndi ochita chipikisheni zambiri zifukwa kukana inu. Kutsiliza: kusintha lamulo zovuta popanda chilolezo zogona.

Mawu akuti ufulu wa kanthu

Mawu a laisensi (zochita zake) mu dziko lathu ali ndi zaka 10. tsiku mapeto a kuvomerezeka ndi kutchulidwa ndime yoyenera zosiyana dalaivala anatumizidwa ku gulu. Kamodzi tsiku lomalizira ndi chimagwira - chilolezo amakhala kudwala, ndipo inu mulibe ufulu kuyendetsa galimoto. Chikalatachi adzakhala anasinthanitsa posachedwapa. Komabe, ngati mulibe kuyendetsa galimoto nthawi yomweyo, inu sangathe kutsatira chilango cha kuphwanya chakudya cha lamulo. Mwamsanga pamene muyenera chikalata latsopano, mungagwiritse ntchito kuti apolisi apamsewu. Ndipo kumbukirani: mulibe akulangani inu chifukwa chimene ufulu anatsirizika kalekale.

Koma pali mwaiwala zimene malamulo - zina ziphatso ali linapereka nthawi yaifupi ya unali woyenerera.

• Nzika mongoyembekezera kufika latsopano la Russia ndipo sali pa mfundo iyi, laisensi yachilendo galimoto. Inakhazikitsa chikalata amenewa, makamaka nthawi munthu kukhala m'dzikolo (ayenera kutsimikizira zikalata zogwirizana). Khalani limasonyeza kuti ufulu akhoza analandira kwa zaka 10.
• Mayiko chilolezo galimoto - mtundu wa chikalata akhonza kupatsidwa kwa zaka 3. Komabe, n'loonadi ake m'dziko lathu sangathe kupitiliza akuti chiphatsocho dziko galimoto m'malo mwake mwamsanga okhala.

kukonzekera zikalata

Kulengezedwa chiphatsocho dalaivala akupezeka yekha pamaso pa phukusi zonse zolembedwa kuti ayenera kutsatira State Inspectorate:

• Statement. Khalani mu mawonekedwe free, fotokozani cholinga kusintha ufulu zinalipo kale latsopano. Kapena inu tingalandire chitsanzo akufuna mu apolisi apamsewu. Onetsetsani kuti mwachindunji chifukwa uli chotsatira kuyenderako.
• Pasipoti kapena chikalata ena amene akutsimikiza za moyo wanu. Komabe, ikusonyeza kumapeto, ku magalimoto apolisi Pamangofunika pasipoti ndipo sanadye kwa mapepala ena. Onetsetsani kuti akathyole pasipoti (ngati), kuti bwino kulemba deta zalembedwa watsopano.
• Thandizo lake, limene adzatsimikizira Kupititsa wachokera wanu: kulembetsa zosakhalitsa kapena okhazikika galimoto. Childs, monga chizindikiro ali pasipoti, koma ndodo mwina Komanso kupempha chikalatachi.
• Certificate, kutsimikizira kuti munaphunzitsidwa mu sukulu galimoto kapena pulogalamu payekha. Onani kuti tsopano mayeso monga wophunzira kunja kwa ufulu wa anthu olumala (kotheka mpaka 2013).
• Medical satifiketi. chikalata ichi sangakhale akale, ayenera kuikidwa nyemba ndipo amasonyeza zimene galimoto yanu gulu "woyenerera" zikutsimikiziridwa.
• Chiphatso akale galimoto.
• 2 zithunzi (mtundu 3.5 × 4.5 cm). Koma laisensi ya chitsanzo watsopano wopangidwa basi ndipo sikutanthauza kugonjera zithunzi. Konzani kukhala zithunzi wanu mwachindunji chiphasochi.
• A buku la nambala msonkho chizindikiritso.
• Malisiti kutsimikizira malipiro a ntchito ya ulimi wa mapepala.

Kachiwiri mayeso?

Musati mantha, ndi malamulo panopa sasamalira kukonzanso bwinobwino kuti atsimikizire luso lanu galimoto. laisensi yatsopano chitsanzo dalaivala akhoza zopezera pokhapokha mafotokozedwe a zonse zofunika pa Nawonso achichepere centralized wa State apolisi apamsewu. katswiri A zifotokoza:

• Ndi angati a zochimwa zanu utsogoleri.
• Kodi akumanidwa ufulu akale.
• Kodi muli ndi chiwerengero mu kufufuza, ndi galimoto yako ngati ataba.
• Pamene ndi kumene anali ophunzitsidwa.

Pamaziko a deta onsewa adzakhala nkhani n'zotheka kukupatsani laisensi yatsopano galimoto. Officer adzakhala kutsimikizira siginecha munthu wa chikalata zikalata kuti inu mayeso. Ngati mwakhala anakana chifukwa chilichonse, kulowa uyu adzapatsidwa. Onetsetsani kuti chikalata ichi lili dzina ndi dzina la munthu ndi udindo, tsiku la chikalata ndipo anamuuza maganizo. Ndipo ngati inu kupeza kuti anu alipo akale magalimoto apolisi ndalama kwa ziphatso galimoto kulipira iwo mu zonse, ndipo ndi chilango.

Luso pa kupeza kalata zachipatala

Pa chiyambi cha May 2014 Russian Ministry of Health atamaliza kukambirana chigamulocho asilikali, chimene chinali kusintha mndandanda watsiku ndi matenda amene kuchepetsa munthu kupeza chiphaso galimoto. Utumiki litsimikizira kuti m'pofunika kukweza zoletsa kwa magulu otsatirawa nzika:

• Madalaivala imfa kumva ndi ugonthi. kuvomereza imakhudzanso siyana "A", "B", "C" (insa, njinga zamoto ndi magalimoto zonyamula). Komabe, malamulo ayenera kukhala madalaivala akatswiri amene kuthamanga magalimoto ndi, zonyamula mabasi, bolshegruzov.
• laisensi yoyendetsera mu 2014 adzatha kutenga anthu amene ali colorblind. Kuyambira tsopano, ndi mtundu amachotsedwa mndandanda zofunikila pa mayeso zachipatala. Komabe, anapitiriza kuletsa galimoto anthu amene anawapeza "monochromacy" - okwana imfa ya mtundu.
• Kumbuyo gudumu magalimoto awo tsopano akhoza kutenga nzika ndi glaucoma, mphumu, matenda a mitima, mandala yokumba ndi chiwerengero cha pathologies ena.

Natenepa lero kukumana ndi kufufuza mankhwala kwa anthu ndi zoletsa zina zidzakhala zosavuta. Koma Utumiki wa Health anatsimikizira kuti amafuna madalaivala akatswiri sizinasinthe.

Onani kuti mndandanda si chomaliza wobvomerezeka, ungasinthe ndi zina. Koma amafuna kufufuza adzaukitsidwa poyerekezera ndi anthu amene sangathe kulamulira galimoto chifukwa mavuto a m'maganizo. Madokotala ndikukhulupirira kuti kumangika izi zidzathandiza kuti apewe ngozi pamsewu.

Khalanibe amafuna zikutsatiridwa kwa anthu olumala - iwo adzatha pochitika kufufuza mankhwala ndi kupeza mwayi ulamuliro galimoto yekha kukachitika kuti galimoto awo akhale okonzeka ndi zipangizo wapadera (bokosi "makina" kapena zonse Buku kulamulira).

Kulephera m'malo bwino - amaika ndalama

Kumbukirani, inu mukhoza kukhala chindapusa kwa kasamalidwe magalimoto ndi ufulu n'kumwalira Ngati nthawi imeneyi mulibe galimoto - chilango adzatsatira. Ngati analibe ufulu pamene inu anaimitsa State Inspectorate - mukhoza kulangidwa ndi chabwino cha rubles 5 mpaka 15 zikwi .. Amakuona ngati mlandu woopsa.

Koma chiphaso cha magalimoto apolisi ndalama galimoto, womwe ndi chitsanzo akale, osati m'malo mwa latsopano, osati anapereka. M'malamulo panopa, malamulo atsopano kulowa namkwatule April 1, 2014. Koma madalaivala amene sali akale overdue, sindiye kusintha iwo. M'malo kokha kuchitika pambuyo tsiku lomalizira kapena pa kanthu payekha dalaivala. Choncho, chabwino mulibe ufulu. Mukayamba kulanga, funsani kupala lipoti ndi zifukwa, ndipo molimba mtima kupita ku khoti.

ufulu watsopano

apolisi apamsewu m'chaka cha chaka chino, analengeza chilengedwe cha ziphatso watsopano galimoto. Kuyambira tsopano, iwo kwathunthu kutsatira zofuna za mayiko chitetezo, amene zodziwika bwino mu Convention Vienna pa Road Magalimoto a 1968 Akatswiri zimatsimikizira kuti chitukuko cha chitsanzo chikalata latsopano m'mbali zambiri chikugwirizana ali mismatch mapepala akale kuchita mlanduwu. Zimenezi wayambitsa mavuto ambiri ziziyenda amene anatsalira kunja. Tsopano vuto wakhala laling'ono kwambiri. Tsopano ufulu amasonyeza dzina lanu mu English, koma akatswiri amanena kuti ndi pamene mwapita ku dziko makamaka kuti kumasulira kwenikweni kwa bukuli.

Ngakhale chisangalalo mwa eni galimoto amene anathamangira kwa apolisi magalimoto, kusintha wapadera chikalata alibe kakusintha, chifukwa vuto lalikulu tipanga bwanji kusintha chilolezo galimoto Kodi osadzuka. kusiyana anati okha mndandanda yaitali-siyana boma amene amayendetsa zimene galimoto ayenera anakwanitsa kokha ufulu. Tsopano pali 16!

galimoto chilolezo nyemba ndi khadi laminated munali otchulidwa wapadera padziko awo. The mbali n'zosiyana kakunena pa magawo ndi nthawi kuvomerezeka. Koma boma ntchito kwa laisensi wakhala wofanana ndi anakwana rubles 800.

Kusintha, omwe akhala akulengeza kuti onse amve, mwatsoka, alibe ndondomeko yake bwino - kunali kokha chiyembekezo. Ndipo bwinobwino pamene lidzayamba muyika mumachitidwe kwathunthu.

magulu latsopano

Chachikulu kusiyana pakati pa zikalata watsopano kuchokera akale kukhala subcategories kufalitsidwa mauna. Mosiyana ndi njira mwachizolowezi, limafotokoza pafupifupi mitundu yonse zoyendera:

• "A" 1 - njinga zamoto amene injini kusamutsidwa anali 125 CC. cm.
• 'B' 1 - tricycles ndi ATVs.
• "C" 1 - magalimoto ndi kulemera chovomerezeka kwa matani 3.5 kuti 7.5.
• «D» 1 - galimoto yonyamula okwera mu kuchuluka kwa malo 8 mpaka 16.
• "M" - scooters ndi mopeds. ufulu yoteroyo kupeza kuyambira ali ndi zaka 16.

Chinthu china chatsopano amatha kuphunzira kuyendetsa pa magalimoto ndi kufala basi. A chizindikiro chapadera "AT" kukanangosonyeza kuti munthuyo akhoza kugwira ntchito makina yekha ndi kufala yaotomatiki, alibe ufulu kuyendetsa makina "chitsulo kavalo".

Magalimoto akatswiri momveka bwino kuti anthu amene anatsegula gulu lalikulu, mukhoza kusamalira magalimoto onse amene ali m'gulu la zogwirizana. Komabe, pamene munthu ali mu "kulolera" kokha pamalo sekondale, iye wotaya ufulu kulamulira njira yaikulu zoyendera anasonyeza mu mzere lalikulu. Ndiko kuti, kusintha kwa galimoto pa yamoto ndi si zenizeni, koma "ulendo" pa Jeep pambuyo ATV basi sizingatheke popanda mayeso kwa gulu loyenera.

zolemba apadera komanso lingafanane kutsogolo kwa bukuli. layisensi m'malo galimoto mu 2014 popanda dalaivala m'kupita ayenerere mayeso pokhapokha ngati sanasinthe kwa gulu lotseguka.

ufulu lonse

Zaluso zasintha ndi mtundu chilolezo mayiko galimoto. Chotero yaitali pepala tepi, amene imalemba deta zonse mmene ufulu wanu m'zinenero zosiyanasiyana. Pali mitundu yatsopano ndi zolemba kake. Chinaneneratu malire a magalimoto kasamalidwe ndi kufala basi. Mwachitsanzo, chifukwa wamba gulu "B" tsopano kukhala lolembedwa - zodziwikiratu kufala yekha.

zenizeni m'moyo

Ngakhale kuti malamulo mu mphamvu, ndi kukhala ndi ufulu chitsanzo latsopano kumene anayambitsa boma-siyana, mapologalamu oterewa tione apolisi apamsewu sanamvebe kulibe. Iwo likukhalira kuti kudali ku gulu la "M" ndi "AT" ndi mabvuto zokwanira, kuti yeniyeni, sikutheka. Choncho ufulu watsopano chizindikiro chabe ayi! Ndi kutalika kwa nyengo pa mopeds ndi njinga Quad anadza, achinyamata kapena anthu okalamba anakhala ufulu wawo alibe izo. Kodi zimenezi zingatheke bwanji? Ochita chipikisheni kuti pamene subcategories izi madalaivala samazimvetsa bwino, iwo sadzakhala kuwalanga Ndi ndalama panjira. Koma anthu ndi gulu iliyonse lotseguka kwa kumakwera Akhristu awiri mawiro ndithu mwina popanda kuganizira mmene kusintha laisensi imene.

Palibe malamulo amene amayendetsa maphunziro amenewa mabungwe apadera. Galimoto sukulu osati ndi m'mapaki galimoto bwino ndi magalimoto awiri mawiro, komanso mapulogalamu ovomerezeka maphunziro. Motero, mayeso amenewa ndi zosatheka apolisi apamsewu.

Monga Utumiki wa Justice anati, adzatengedwa pulogalamu zatsopano maphunziro amene ankafuna kuti izo mwakuya. Mwachitsanzo, gulu "B" ongolankhula Inde kudzakhala pa maola 106, ndi 138. Kusonkhezeredwa adzawalanga lapadera: maola 50 m'malo mwa 56. Mu tsogolo iwo ankafuna kuti zidzawonjezedwa zinthu mwangwiro katswiri kuthandiza kuchotsa ntchito ya dalaivala poyendetsa sukulu uli wathunthu. Kwa gulu la "M" udzachitike maphunziro katundu unafunika, ndi "B" - ndizosowa ntchito mu utumiki wa takisi. Komanso akufuna kwambiri pa zofunika kwambiri dongosolo ziyangoyango kwa galimoto.

N'zovuta kuzimvetsa, adzaona ngati amenewa gulu latsopano otchuka pakati nzika, ndipo pamene kusintha chokwanira. Panthawiyi, mukhoza "kukwera" ndi ufulu akale wamasiku (ngati, ndithudi, osati anatsirizika). Chabwino, ngati inu kusankha, mwachitsanzo, ndi mipando galimoto basi pa "zimango" - muli pochitika kulemba mayeso ayenerere ndi kumvera Inde ongolankhula.

chidule

Latsopano kusintha, bwino maphunziro m'masukulu galimoto, ufulu ndi mwayi - zonsezi ndi zabwino ndithudi chiphunzitso. Koma zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kulosera, sipadzakhala choletsa kuti izi zaluso munthu wamba mu msewu, bwanji kusintha zinthu pa misewu ambiri. Ndipotu, mu dziko lathu mwayi sizitanthauza luso kwambiri akuyendetsa ziziyenda. Koma tiyeni chiyembekezo cha zabwino. Ndipo kutenga laisensi watsopano galimoto, chithunzi chimene inu mukhoza kuwona m'nkhani ino. Komanso, monga atumiki boma la chilamulo, ndondomeko ndi zazing'ono ngati n'kotheka ndi musatenge nthawi zambiri. Inu kubwereka phukusi zonse zolembedwa ndi mkati mwa sabata kapena kukhala mwini malamulo atsopano.