Kodi kanema khadi kutenthedwa

Kukhala ndi laputopu izo ziri zodziwika bwino kuti ngati mu nthawi mkati dongosolo kuzirala kwa wothandizira a pakompyuta si woyera fumbi anasonkhanitsa, ndiye inu angaiwale za ntchito khola: chifukwa kwambiri nyamuka kutentha chingandithandize zolephera zosiyanasiyana mapulogalamu. kuyeretsa imeneyi ndi zofunikira mu ulemu wa makompyuta, kapena kutenthedwa ya khadi zithunzi kapena CPU kokha nkhani ya nthawi. A chiwerengero kwambiri ankaimba ndi malo utumiki kumachitika chifukwa cha kudzikundikira fumbi housings kompyuta. Lero tidzakambirana zimene kanema khadi kutenthedwa ndi momwe kuti athane nalo.

Long atapita masiku pamene ntchito kanema yafupika yekha kuti kutembenuka kwa chizindikiro digito mu mawonekedwe awo analogi, "bwino" pa circuitry polojekiti. Tsopano, mu nthawi ya ofunsira atatu azithunzi omwe tikunena pa zipangizozi anaika mwini masamu purosesa. Nthawi zambiri ake kompyuta mphamvu, ngakhale chiwerengero cha transistors nawo, kuposa mphamvu za CPUs kwambiri. A chotsatira chenicheni cha ichi ndiye mkulu Kutentha kutentha, makamaka zitsanzo mkulu-yotsiriza.

Opanga ntchito njira zingapo kupewa kutenthedwa ya khadi zithunzi. The njira yabwino kwambiri chiphwanye ndi makani otentha wa zithunzi ano mapurosesa - amaika zitsulo rediyeta, utakhazikika ndi otaya mpweya zimakupiza pa Chip lapansi. njira zimenezi kale kukhala tingachipeze powerenga. Koma chifukwa cha zina zimakupiza chonse phokoso mlingo wa dongosolo unit kuchuluka. Pozindikira zimenezi, takhala anapereka njira zina zothetsera kusamvana zochokera mipope kutentha ndi teploraspredelyayuschih zitsulo m'mbali, kuthetsa ntchito zimakupiza - otchedwa chabe kuzirala.

Kutenthedwa kanema akuimira kanema purosesa kutentha nyamuka malire zovomerezeka.

zifukwa zingapo izi:

- cholakwika makope mpweya mkati dongosolo wagawo;

- zimakupiza vuto;

- zolakwa mapulogalamu;

- hardware kulephera.

ankangokhala utakhazikika zithunzi khadi amalola kukhala ndi otsika phokoso kompyuta dongosolo. GPU radiators ali utakhazikika, mu nkhani iyi utsi mpweya otaya kwa zimakupiza nyumba kapena dongosolo kuzirala CPU. Choncho, ngati khadi kanema ndi kutenthedwa, m'pofunika kutsegula choncho ndi kuonetsetsa kuti palibe zingwe zopota interlacing saletsa ndi kutentha madyaidya ndikuledzera.

Yotsatira zoonekeratu chifukwa kutenthedwa - zimakupiza izi mabasi. Izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa jamming wa masamba chifukwa kudzikundikira yambiri fumbi. Ngati mphindi zingapo zoyambirira pambuyo ponditembenukira pa zimakupiza kompyuta amphamvu ikulira, izo pafupifupi ndithu ayenera kutsukidwa fumbi ndi mafuta mayendedwe.

Nthawi zina chifukwa kutenthedwa lagona pa kulephera buku la dalaivala kuti khadi lanu kanema. Ngakhale zimachitika kawirikawiri ngati kutenthedwa m'pofunika kuyesa m'malo dalaivala. Si lilibe kuti "ponena" ndi chimodzimodzi izo.

Aliyense, ngakhale yodalirika zithunzi khadi imakhala ambiri zigawo zikuluzikulu amagetsi. Motalikira nthawi ya opaleshoni, ndi apamwamba Mwina aliyense wa iwo pansi. Mu kukhalapo kwa pa bolodi capacitors electrolytic chikhalidwe chawo zifunike nthawi ndi nthawi, pamene kutupa, m'malo. Mwachitsanzo, capacitor zokolola yobweretsa dera la purosesa kanema zikhoza kusintha voteji ndipo, chotero, kuwonjezeka kutentha.

Komanso, musaiwale za mafuta matenthedwe - kuti wosanjikiza kakang'ono pakati padziko GPU ndi nkhani koziziritsira. Pa nthawi, ziwole katundu kuchititsa kutentha, kumene kumakhudza wonse kutentha ntchito.

Nthawi zina alendo maonekedwe pofunsa chifukwa NVIDIA zithunzi khadi ndi kutenthedwa. Ndipotu, ndithu zilibe amene Mlengi. zimayambitsa Common a mtundu womwewo.