Kodi bowa ngati chanterelle ndi owopsa?

Chanterelles ndi bowa zomwe zingapezeke m'madera osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi. Mphuphu zimayamikira kwambiri chifukwa cha kukoma mtima kwawo. Ma macycyceteswa ndi ovuta kwambiri kukhala nawo. Choncho, anthu amawasonkhanitsa m'nkhalango. Komabe, pali bowa omwe amawoneka ngati chanterelle. Ndipo palibe. Choncho, "osaka bata" ayenera kusiyanitsa pakati pa macromycetes awa.

Govorushka malalanje (kokoshka)

Bowa uwu, ngati chanterelle, ali ndi kufanana kwina kwa icho. Kwa nthawi yaitali, wolankhulira wa lalanje ankaonedwa kuti ndi wosakwanira kapena woopsa. Ena amaona kuti zili choncho tsopano. Komabe, osati kale kwambiri, ochita kafukufuku adakana izi. Govorushke lalanje anapatsidwa udindo wa bowa wodula kwambiri. Ndilo gawo lachinayi. Inde, bowa ichi, chofanana ndi chanterelle, sichingafanizidwe ndikumapeto kwa kukoma. Musati muwononge mkhalidwe wakale wa goon wa lalanje. Mfundo yakuti ndi yotetezeka, yodzaza ndi chidaliro sichiri, ndipo kubwezeretsanso ku gulu la machulukete kapena ma poizoni omwe siwopsa kwambiri. Bowa ili, lofanana ndi chanterelle, mwa anthu ena lingayambitse matenda osiyanasiyana okhudzana ndi dongosolo la kudya.

Goon ya lalanje ingapezeke paliponse m'nkhalango zowonongeka, zowonongeka ndi zosakanikirana mu malo otentha a nyengo ya Northern Hemisphere. Amakonda mapine massifs. Govorushka nthawi zambiri imakhala pazitsulo, matabwa ovunda, mulu wa mapulaneti, pafupi ndi nthiti (kwenikweni chanterelle siimakula pa mtengo). Bowa awa, ofanana ndi chanterelles, amakula amodzi, koma pali zosiyana. Zipatso zili mu nthawi kuyambira August mpaka October. Chimake cha zokolola za lalanje golovushki akugwa kumapeto kwa September. Makapu a macromycete ndi mawonekedwe a mapepala, okongola, ndi m'mphepete atakulungidwa. Mtundu wake ndi wonyezimira. Leg lalanje, yosalala, yoonda, kawirikawiri. Mnofu ndi wovuta, wofewa, wowala kapena wachikasu. Kumva ndi kulawa sikutero. Mipata mu liwu la kapu, mobwerezabwereza, akutsika pambali, tsinde.

Pogwiritsa ntchito chidule, tikhoza kunena kuti mkhandwe, mtundu umasiyana ndi chikasu chikasu mpaka chikasu, ndipo matupi a zipatso ndi ochulukirapo komanso amchere.

Voronochnik rozhkovidny (chanterelle imvi)

Izi macromycete sizidziwika bwino. Zakudya (gawo lachinayi). Malo ake okhala kuchokera ku Baltic kupita ku Far East. Kusiyanitsa spinner kuchokera ku chenicheni chanterelle sikovuta kwambiri. Zili ngati mawonekedwe okhawo. Bowa limakhazikika m'magulu ang'onoang'ono, kawirikawiri kangapo. Thupi la fruiting ndi lofewa kapena lopangidwa ndi mapiko, pang'onopang'ono limasanduka mwendo. Mphepete mwa kapu ndizolowera. Kunja kwakunja kuli kofiira komanso kovunda, pomwe mkati mkati muli bulauni. Pambuyo kuphika, macromycete imakhala yakuda kwambiri.

Maolivi a Omphalot

Palinso bowa woopsa, wofanana ndi chanterelles. Komabe, sapezeka mu malo ozizira . Mmodzi mwa macromyceteswa ndi mafuta a azitona. Amakula m'mayiko a Mediterranean ndi madera ozungulira. Bowa ili ndi loopsa kwambiri. Chanterelle yonyenga, mosiyana ndi yomwe ilipo tsopano, imakula pa mitengo. Mipata mu bowa ndi yochepa kwambiri ndipo imatha kufika pamphepete.