Chinthu choopsa mu dziko: zithunzi

Ngakhale amaganiza kuti zolengedwa zonse m'dziko wangwiro ndi okongola, koma ndi njira maganizo a anthu, zinthu zimene sizikugwirizana ndi malamulo a kukongola ndipo alibe lomveka, ndi chilema kapena chosayenerera.

Choncho anthu anayamba kuthandauza kwa chinthu choyipa mu dziko, kupanga mndandanda wa kumvetsa kwawo lodabwitsali ndi loopsali. Ndipotu aliyense zopatuka ponseponse wokongola dziko nyama kuli kufotokozera, ndipo nthawi zambiri amabwera pansi kwa chibadwa cha zitetezeke. Koma ngakhale Mlengi sakanatha kulenga Zolengedwa zambiri zoopsa kuposa anachita mantha anthu ndi umbuli.

mizukwa zimaswana maganizo a anthu

Nthawi zonse, zikhulupiliro zokhudza milungu ndiponso otchuka linachititsa zochepa chidwi kuposa nkhani zokhudza nyama kuti kuvulaza anthu. Today n'zotheka kusiyanitsa pakati nthano anthu osiyanasiyana, amene amakhala mu gulu la "zolengedwa kowopsya lanthano mu dziko." Nawa ena mwa iwo:

• Basilisk opezeka mu nthano m'mayiko ambiri ndi zolakwika zazing'ono ndi chiwerengero cha kufanana: chinjoka thupi ndi mapiko yaikulu ndipo ndikukhulupirira kuti zinthu zonse zamoyo lidzasinthidwa miyala, amene akudya. mutu wake ndi tambala, mu embodiments ena - njoka. Iwo amapha usiku ndiponso malinga ndi nthano, ngati iye awona yekha pa galasi, ndiye yekha kwa mwala.

• The Japanese ndi miyambo ya mtundu wonse wa zolengedwa oipa dzina sikome. Iwo amakhala mu mapiri, pankhondo kwambiri, wautali ndi wamphamvu kuposa anthu ndi maso moto ndi mano akulu, kukhetsa mwazi kwambiri. Zothawa kuukira zovuta.
• Baavan Shea anafika nthawi yathu ku nthano Scotland. Malinga ndi kufotokoza, ndi kukhetsa mwazi ndi zoipa fairies, kutenga mawonekedwe a macaroni mkazi yaitali kavalidwe wobiriwira. chiwanda wovulalayo - kukhulupilira amuna, osati chinapululutsa pansi mphonje ya diresi yake ya ziboda mphalapala.

zitsanzo zimenezi angapezeke mu nthano m'mayiko osiyanasiyana - kuchokera Sumer wakale Medieval Europe. Aliyense wa iwo - ndi chinthu choyipa mu dziko kwa mtundu umodzi kuti amadana ndi anthu ndipo ali yekha "akonzedwa" mano, zikhadabo ndi ziboda imene iwo kudya nyamazo, akuyamwitsa magazi awo, kapena kuchotsera moyo.

Zolengedwa kwambiri mantha a mu Africa

Tsankho ndi mantha anthu akale pamaso pa nyama wakupha amayambitsa mndandanda yake ya 10 zolengedwa kwambiri mantha mu dziko. Ambiri a iwo amakhala mu Africa ndipo akadali kuchitanso mantha wopembedzetsa. Pakati pawo:

• Ng'ona wakudya Gustav, tikukhala mu Burundi. Kwa zaka 60 zapitazi, iye Mzimu kuopa anthu, chifukwa Gustav amapha iwo, osati chakudya, koma chifukwa amakonda ndondomeko kulimbana ndi munthu. Izo kuombera, koma akadali ndi moyo lero, monga kale, ali mantha anthu.

• Aardvark - cholengedwa thupi la nkhumba, makutu kalulu ndi mchira wa kangaroo, ndi yonyansa kwambiri, ngakhale otetezeka.

Pamndandanda uwu, mabanga hyena, mvuu lalikulu misa wakupha wa anthu - ndi anopheles udzudzu, nsikidzi amene chaka chilichonse anthu oposa miliyoni imodzi amafa mu dziko. No zochepa zoopsa za kambalame zimafalitsa ntchentche, kamene kamayambitsa matenda a kaodzera anthu, limene palibe katemera panobe. Chaka chilichonse umapha kwa anthu 300,000.

oimira wowopsa ku nyanja

Kupeza chinthu choopsa mu dziko, mukhoza kuyamba kuyang'ana kwa kuya kwa nyanja. Chobisika mu mdima wa m'diso la munthu, ndipo anthu ake ndi akalumikidzidwa zosaneneka ndi mphamvu zodabwitsa kuti apulumuke. Njirazi ndi monga:

• Nsomba lomozub, mawonekedwe omwe mwina nthawi yaitali chifukwa malubwelubwe. mano akulu ndi losonyeza m'maso mdima ndi thupi mdima kuyang'ana mantha. Iwo kutikopa akuvutika awo ndi mafuta wowala ili pansi nsagwada m'munsi ndi anthu ena a mu kuya kuonedwa ngati mphutsi losonyeza, kotero mopanda mantha kuyesa kuzidya, ndipo nawonso chakudya.

• Frilled nsombazi - ali osowa kwambiri nsomba, kukhala pa akuya wina ndi makilomita theka ya Atlantic ndi ya Pacific. Iwo Njoka thupi kutalika kwa 2 m woderapo. Large ndi makina nsagwada mizere mano akuthwa ndi wokhoza kusunga kumeza nyama zikuluzikulu.
• Pa akuya imodzi ndi theka makilomita atatu mu mdima thicker anthu kwambiri nyanja angler - nsomba ndi mano chachikulu. Akazi (iwo ogwirira) a mitundu ina mwina masentimita 5 m'litali, ndi zina - mpaka 1 mita losonyeza zokhudzana pamutu anawapatsa udindo ..

No zochepa choipa kuyang'ana chinjoka nyanja ndi monkfish, nsomba, zikovili ndi Nyamayi, buluu ringed nyamayi ndi goblin nsombazi - Denizens wa Zakuya, amene ali m'gulu la pamwamba 10 zolengedwa kwambiri zoopsa kwambiri m'nyanja dziko.

Bakuman ndi nthano okhala m'nkhalango

Ziyenera kukhala munthu nkhalango lachilendo usiku, monga kaphokoso kapena chochititsa mantha nthambi lingathandize m'maganizo mwake. Iwo amakhala ndi mizukwa mdima amene ankaopa makolo ake. Ena mwa iwo ndi nyama weniweni ndi zolengedwa wosangalatsa:

• Yeti - ndi anomaly, mwinanso mtundu wa mapeto akufa chitukuko anthu, limene mobwerezabwereza anati, kujambulidwa ndi anajambula, koma sanapeze malo ake.

• Werewolf, kapena Werewolf - cholengedwa, kunapezeka kuti akufuna kukhala munthu nkhandwe. zodabwitsazi ndi ya makalatawo kwa Ages Middle ndipo masiku ano za iwo kuwombera filimu ndi kulemba mabuku a mtundu wanyimbo mantha.

Vindigo ndi Chupacabra - ndi mankhwala a maganizo a anthu, koma anthu adakali kufunafuna umboni wa moyo wawo.

zolengedwa Bakuman mayiko zosowa

Mayiko amenewa ali ngati dzina osati chifukwa zonse ofunda ndi wofatsa nyanja kwa anthu a kumpoto kwa dziko lapansi ndi zosowa, komanso chifukwa nyama ndi tizilombo moyo kumeneko ndi zachilendo ndipo nthawi zambiri maonekedwe mantha. nthano zamakono za akangaude chimphona, njoka oopsa komanso anthu oyipa am'nyanja ndi matanthwe alibe maziko.

• Pacu nsomba, okhala madzi pafupi Papua New Guinea, ndi mano lalikulu ofanana kwambiri anthu. Ngati timaona kuti akafika kukula kuposa mita, ndipo nsagwada zake amatha osokoneza mtedza, ndi mantha malodza (wopanda chifukwa) anthu. Mwina si chinthu choyipa mu dziko, koma mantha ndi zachilendo.

• Australia spiny chinjoka, ngakhale wamfupi, koma spines ake kuupereka view zochititsa mantha, ndiponso kuti sangathe kumwa, ananenanso zonunkhira zachilendo. Spiny chinjoka kuti amuchotse pa mchenga yonyowa, ngati chinyezi onse mwa iyo ndi kunditumiza ku tubules Special pakhungu mwachindunji m'kamwa buluzi a.

No maonekedwe zochepa mlendo Madagascar rukonozhka ay-ay, ndi maonekedwe a mtanda pakati pa nyani dazi ndi makoswe.

Njoka koipa

5 Mwa zolengedwa kwambiri adawopa m'dzikoli ndi njoka, chimene anthu ambiri m'dzikoli mosalingalira mantha. Pakati pawo:

• Anaconda nthawi mantha anthu ndi kukula chake chosaneneka, kufika mamita 5. Wamphamvu thupi, wanzeru nkhani za ulimi ndi mphamvu zosaneneka za thupi wovulalayo psinjika likuwapangabe njoka imodzi koipa mu dziko, sakanamva kuti anajambula za mantha mafilimu ake mu Hollywood.
• Migodi mamba South Africa ndi pa zokhudzana mutu chokhala ndi nyanga. Izi zimapangitsa kuti ngati njoka ya ziwanda. Chabwino, kuti anthu a njoka ili chakupha ndi laling'ono kwambiri kuliwerenga, kotero msonkhano ndi izo - chosowa kwambiri.
• Enhydrina schistosa amakhala mu madzi ofunda kwa Nyanja Arabia, Persian Gulf ndi gombe la Australia. Owopsa kwa mitundu mitundu, popeza muli mpaka kuluma njoka 9mg pamene tizilombo anthu ndi 1.5 mg.

Gaboon njoka ndi krayt, njoka zina, ngakhale wokongola, nthawi zonse zatchulidwa mu mndandanda wa zolengedwa kwambiri zoopsa dzikoli, mantha kotero lalikulu anthu.

zolengedwa wowopsa ndi mapiko

Kuyambira nthano zakale za anthu onse a dziko anapulumuka nthano ya m'khutu zimbalangondo moto kupuma, zomwe incinerates anthu ndi kupuma wake kapena anafuna okha msonkho kwa munthu anamwali wamng'ono. Ena zolengedwa zikuluzikulu ndi mapiko anatchula m'mipukutu yakale, nthawizina kusunga mu nthawi yathu, kotero kuti pali umboni wa anthu ambiri.

Zolengedwa zouluka m'nthawi ino, kowopsa kwambiri ankaona:

• loggerhead mbira mbalame;
• mbalameyi dokowe;
• msilikali wothandiza mfumu uja wamkulu.

Mbalame osati zosasangalatsa kuyang'ana, komanso ali ndi mtima woipa kwambiri.

Ambiri zolengedwa zoopsa ndi chinsisi cha dziko

Pamwamba 5 zolengedwa kwambiri adawopa mu dziko, mukhoza monga zolengedwa pang'ono wosamvetsetseka, amene asayansi akhala kudziwa. Ali:

• Loch mwe chilombo, zithunzi zimene mwazunguliza kamodzi padziko lonse. Zikuoneka kuti akuluakulu a nyama ya mbiri isanayambe, ofanana plesiosaurs, anali ndi moyo nthawi yonse iyi mu kuya kwa nyanja, pamene iwo anawona osati Scotland, komanso ku New York, Norway ndi Sweden.

• njenjete anthu anapeza mu 1966 ndipo anali ponso kukhala 2 m ndi mapiko 3 mamita mu nthawi. Iwo anaona zambiri anthu chachilengulengu chithunzi cha nyama. Kodi ndi ndi kumene anachokera silidziŵika.

mfundo za anomalies zoopsa oona silikudziwika, koma pamene anthu ambiri kulankhula za zimene anaona ndi kuwerenga awo ndi amodzi, kotero, mu mawu awo uko ndiwo choonadi. Kuliphunzira - choncho asayansi.

lero

N'zovuta kusankha chithunzi cha zolengedwa kowopsya mu dziko, monga aliyense ali zawo zokha mantha ndi phobias. Kwa ena adzakhala chimphona ng'ona, koma munthu kuwopseza hairless khoswe. Komabe, dziko kukhala zinthu zambiri zimene mantha maonekedwe ake. Anthu ambiri koma kupeza ndi kuwerenga.

Amene zambiri amaphunzira za zolengedwa zoopsa kale zosadziwika, kupatula iye amaopa iwo.