Juno wamkazi ngati mwini wa wachikazi mu nthano za Chiroma

Mulungu wachikazi wa Roma Juno (Greek Hera analogue) ankaona mfumukazi ya kumwamba ndi mlengalenga (kuphatikizapo Lady Mphezi), komanso patroness ukwati ndi mayi. Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti Juno anali chimake cha ukazi mwa anthu banjalo. Big ntchito popereka chitetezo wamkazi wa boma la Roma, izo ankakhulupirira kuti amathandiza kusonkhanitsa asilikali pa nkhondo. Malinga ndi nthano, kamodzi Aroma Juno anamuchenjeza chivomezi pafupi.

Mulungu

Iwo anasonyeza kuti mulungu monga ulamuliro, ndi ndodo mu dzanja lake. Komanso, ndi kofunika kwambiri mnzake pikoko (kapena cuckoo). Choncho Juno akhoza kukhala incarnations angapo, omwe ndi ntchito yake: Juno-Populonia (mtetezi), Juno-ndalama (sovetchitsa), Juno-Virginiensis (namwali), Juno-Pronuba (Bracha), Juno-Rumina (namwino), Juno-Lucina (kuunika), Juno-Domiduka (powapatsa m'nyumba), ndipo ena.

zimakhalira pachibale

Juno anali mwana wamng'ono wa Mulungu wamkulu Saturn (mu Agiriki - Cronus, Cronus) ndi mkazi wake Rhea (ena akunena kuzindikiridwa ndi opoy), nthawi yomweyo ndi mlongo wake. izo ndi mlongo wake wa Jupiter (Greek Zeus), Neptune (Poseidon - mulungu wa nyanja ndi zivomezi), Pluto (Plutus - mulungu wa chuma), Vesta (Hestia - wamkazi wa moto) ndi Ceres (Demeter - wamkazi wa mphamvu zobereka). Jupiter Juno kenako amakhala mwamuna wake. The Supreme wamkazi anali ndi ana atatu: Mars (Ares - mulungu wa nkhondo Agiriki), Vulcan (Hephaestus - mulungu wa moto ndi wosula) ndi Juventa (Hebe - wamkazi wa achinyamata).

History of Juno

Malinga ndi nthano, Saturn anali kuneneratu mayi ake kuti tsiku lina udzagonjetsedwa ndi mwana wake wobadwa Rhea. Chifukwa choopa zimenezi, iye kuzidya ana ake onse. Komabe, comaliza, Jupiter, Rhea anatha kupulumutsa. Chifukwa, aulosiwu: Saturn anagonjetsedwa ndi Jupiter, ndi ana, iwo asanati kuwameza (kuphatikizapo UNON), anakudzula kunja. Pambuyo kuti akukhala mulungu wamkulu Jupiter Olympus ndi mwamuna wa mlongo wake Juno. Pa nthawi yomweyo, kukwaniritsa chisomo cha alongo, Jupiter, ndi katswiri kusinthika, izo zimatengera mtundu wa cuckoo a. Ngakhale ngati chikondi chiyambi, ukwati wa awiri wapamwamba milungu Olympus sichikanakhoza kutchedwa mtendere. Kukonda Jupiter zambiri zasintha okonda (Pakati Mwachitsanzo, anali Io Callisto neri Al.) Kuposa anakwiya nsanje Juno, anakhumudwitsa mkwiyo wake chawo ndi pa wawo.

wakumwamba zothandizira mipingo yawo

Wamkazi Juno anali patroness kuwala wakumwamba, kuphatikizapo mwezi. Koma malinga ndi nthano zakale, mweziwo kunathandiza mwachindunji akamanena chosalimba. Chotero, izo ankakhulupirira kuti Juno ali ndi chikoka chachikulu pa Maphunziro Akakhalidwe Kazolengedwa akazi (ndi kusamba, mimba, etc.), komanso luso lawo moyo (m'banja). Komanso, mulungu wamkazi Juno anali chizindikiro cha chonde ndi chilakolako.

Kulambira mulungu wamkazi

Kulambira wamkazi ndi lalikulu kwambiri mu Italy. Mwachitsanzo, mu chikhalidwe drevneitaliyskoy kunachitika kulambira mwezi. Kachisi wamkazi Juno ili pamwamba Capitol (mmodzi wa mapiri asanu ndi awiri pa tsinde la Rome). Komanso anachita kulambira milungu monga Jupiter ndi Minerva (mu nthano za Chigiriki - Athena, mulungu wa nzeru). Kachisi anakhazikitsidwa mu June, mwezi, yomwe anali wodzipereka kwa Juno. Pamene kachisi kenako timbewu unakhazikitsidwa, ndi chizindikiro cha mulungu wamkazi lili, monga zimaonekera mu mutu wa ndalama.

Pa Esquiline inali kachisi wina, nalemekeza Juno. Pa tsiku loyamba la March mu Nyumba ya matronalia madyerero. Maziko a iwo, monga nthano, anali akazi akazi Sabine kupewa kuphedwa wamagazi. Pa tsiku ili, akazi kum'lemekeza wapadera kwa anthu, ndi kupereka mphatso, ndi mongoyembekezera anamasulidwa kapolo wa ntchito wake. Masiku ano nthawi zambiri analogies Tsiku Roma matronalia Mayiko amayi kumakumbukulidwa pa March 8.

Kusintha kwa fano la Mulungu

Wamkazi Juno ku Roma pang'onopang'ono anaphatikizana wamkazi Greek Hera. Izi lotengeka ndi malowedwe a dongosolo Greek a zipembedzo ndiponso miyambo mu chikhalidwe cha ku Roma. Choncho, pa wachiwiri Punic nkhondo, Juno akukumana monga fano pamodzi ndi decemvir (osamalira nkhani za miyambo Greek ndi zikhulupiriro).

Komanso, mulungu wamkazi Juno chizindikiro wapatuka pa tanthauzo anawonjezera kuti: kuwonjezera pa chikhazikitso cha mkazi wa mulungu wamkulu pa mwambo Roma Juno otchedwa zolengedwa lanthano, osokonekera akazi payekha. Mu njira yomweyo monga munthu aliyense anali woyang'anira wake - wanzeru, mkazi aliyense mbamphedza Juno yake.