Iris pumila: photos, maonekedwe, kalasi

Izi ankapitabe zosangalatsa floriculture, chaka wapeza mafani zambiri. Pakuti ambiri maluwa kukula kukhala chizolowezi weniweni ndi chifukwa cha ntchito imeneyi, iwo ndi kupereka osati onse tinkasangalalira, komanso wathunso ndi ziwembu dziko, amene anafuna masamba ndi zipatso.

Anthu amenewa zitha nsanje. Ndipotu, minda yawo monga paradises mwa ulemerero wa zomera zobiriwira maluwa wamitundu ndi mitundu.

Ukufalikira mosalekeza munda - loto nyakulima

Aliyense woyamba wodzala maloto kokhala ndi dimba lake bloomed ngati kuli kotheka, asangalale maganizo anu okongola osati eni, komanso aliyense amene anayang'ana pa malo, ndi kaduka ena. Koma Amateurs wosadziwa nthawi zambiri anakumana ndi vuto kumene anabzala primroses masika zatsirizidwa kale pachimake ndi chilimwe awo mitundu ngakhale masamba ambiri si ankayimira.

Izi zinachitika pamene kusankha olondola a mbewu maluwa samapereka tcheru kuti kusankha okha zomera yapamwamba. Kamodzi zikatero adanyamuka, ambiri anayamba kuganiza pa zimene kudzaza kusiyana chifukwa m'munda pachimake. njira yopambana Pankhaniyi zoposa Iris Iris kwambiri chikhalidwe banja, amene, mwatsoka, pali pang'ono kudziwika.

Ubwino kumiza irises

Pafupifupi onse akulankhula za irises pomwepo ndi wamtali zomera, umene pachimake m'chilimwe, mu June. Koma mtundu uwu wa banja ndi mitundu rhizomatous, ndipo izo zikanakhala zofunika kuti atchule ngati alimi anyezi, tiana, amene kutalika si upambana 15 masentimita. Pamwamba panthaka, iwo amaoneka pa chiyambi cha April, ndipo mu May, kale mwamphamvu ukufalikira.

Iris pumila choncho angathe kupatsa munda wa Edeni maonekedwe. Ndipotu, kunja kwa nthaka ukuyamba kumene kugumula udzu, koma pano alidi zenizeni ulemerero! Pomwepo ndi kumverera kuti irises amene ali bwino ndipo anazolowera, maluwa zinadulidwa ndi munakhala pansi.

Musazengereze, kutenga malo anu ndi malo aakulu mu mbewu, mbewu kamodzi, ndipo ndikukhulupirira ine, amalangidwa inu simudzakhala nawo! Ngati munthu wina kukayikira kukhala wokongola, limene kwa munda aliyense ndi Iris nyenyezi yaing'ono, chithunzi cha mbewu, amene angapezeke mu akalozera wa munda, iwo kwathunthu kusiya.

mitundu nyenyezi yaing'ono irises: mudziwe zothandiza

Izi si chomera laling'ono, limene wa banja Iridaceae, ali panopa ena zambiri. Iwo ayenera kudziwa wodzala kulikonse pamaso kubzala. Chifukwa chakuti magwero osiyanasiyana zomera odabwitsa ngati Iris nyenyezi yaing'ono, kafotokozedwe operekedwa ndi yonse, aliyense kwa iwo kukatenga gawo la m'munda kumene kutiphunzitsa kozama woganiza kapangidwe malo ndipo osati kusochera pakati pa mitundu anabzala mitengo . Zikuphatikizapo zotsatirazi:

• Ichi ndi osatha bulbous chomera, amene kutalika ranges ku 10-15 masentimita. Choncho, zingakhale bwino ankafika m'madera omwe kuti mulibe kutseka zina, zomera zikuluzikulu. Pankhaniyi, ulemerero wakupatsa Iris nyenyezi yaing'ono, sati chimabisika view.
• pachimake nthawi chimakhala cha mochedwa April mpaka m'ma July.
• Anasankha kukula olemera izi chomera wosakanikirana malo bwino mkangano dzuwa.
• Wokwanira amalola nthaka sodding, choncho adzakhala wamkulu kukula ndi kuyang'ana kwambiri ngakhale pa kapinga.

Chifukwa zimenezi ambiri za zomera nyakulima aliyense ali ndi mwayi lalikulu kusankha ngodya imene kuyang'ana kwambiri wokongola.

Kumiza Iris - zazikulu chilengedwe obereketsa

anachita pamene zomera, ndi chifukwa ambiri amalima sindikudziwa za izo? Mtundu uwu wa zomera ndi mfundo awo aang'ono. 60 zokha zapitazo Iris nyenyezi yaing'ono anabweretsa kwa anthu obereketsa, ndipo anayamba mapulogalamu mwakusakaniza kuti cholinga kukwaniritsa makhalidwe abwino a zomera ndi kudutsa ndi irises bearded lalikulu. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, dziko anaona magulu 2, amene ankaimira mwa mitundu wosakanizidwa.

Gulu loyamba zikuphatikizapo atumiki muyezo. Ichi ndi gulu lalikulu kwambiri otsika-kukula, ndi anthu otchuka pakati connoisseurs wa zomera. Peduncles ali maluwa 2 mpaka 6.

The chachiwiri hybrid gulu - ndi atumiki kakang'ono. Kutalika, umene uli Iris nyenyezi yaing'ono ya mtundu ukufika 20 cm. Zomera awa ali oyenera mapiri amiyala ndi rockeries, kuwonjezera zokongola mitundu chodabwitsa.

The mitundu yabwino munda wa

Pafupifupi aliyense amene anaona ndi moyo irises nyenyezi yaing'ono kapena zithunzi zimene analanda mphindi ya maluwa a zomera zazikulu anafuna chandamale kukula kukongola izi mu munda wanu. Koma ziti kusankha kuti agwirizane zofunika zonse ndi kubweretsa chimwemwe?

Pakati banja Iridaceae zomera zobwezedwa mwayi waukulu alimi ndi irises nyenyezi yaing'ono. Zosiyanasiyana amene ali otchuka pakati pa mafani wa maluwa okongola, kudzera mwa mitundu iwiri: Iris ndi Iris ukonde Danford. Anayenera kungowasiya mutu wa anthu, "chozizwitsa ka masika." Pajatu sukulu nthawi ya maluwa a mitundu ena a irises.

Kumiza irises bearded

mtundu umenewu - chimodzimodzi buku anapanga kakang'ono, anzawo wamtali. Kumiza bearded irises adzasangalala kukongola kwa aliyense amene anasankha zosiyanasiyana ili m'dera lanu mu May-mwezi. Ndipo ngakhale pamene nyengo maluwa atha, zobiriwira masamba adzakhala owala wobiriwira mpaka autumn, zomwe zimachititsa osiyana ndi anzawo ndi kukula mkulu.

mitundu yonse ya irises nyenyezi yaing'ono bearded angatchedwe mwaluso, chifukwa chilengedwe akhala ntchito, ngati ine anganene choncho, moona m'nyumba. Union munthu ndi chikhalidwe walola dziko kuwona mbewu izi zazikulu, anachokera mwa kubereketsa zomera yokumba. chidwi ndi khalidwe lina labwino zikomo kwa nthawi yaitali kuswana ntchito anapeza irises nyenyezi yaing'ono - kubzala ndi kusamalira iwo adzakhala amayambitsa mavuto aliwonse ngakhale novice wodzala.

Kozama Iris bearded

Maluwa ndi okongola deta awo akunja. mitundu ambiri masiku ano ali ndi chithunzi chidwi, olengedwa mwa chibadwa, pamodzi ndi munthu wa mizere mumtundu, mu mzake ndi osakaniza zovuta a mitundu, komanso kapangidwe yeniyeni, yomwe ndi chibadidwe pamakhala awo.

Izi amalenga zotsatira zabwino zithunzi zimene sukulu, ndi mdima mtundu, kuya velvety ndi pastel - waxy translucent kapena opaque alabasitala. Komanso pakati pa awa pali mitundu ndi diamondi ❖ kuyanika kuti kunyezimira kwambiri mu dzuwa, ndi twinkle wosamvetsetseka chilimwe madzulo.

Mokoma ntchito kubzala ndi chisamaliro

Mwa chidziwitso kuti m'pofunika florist za nyenyezi yaing'ono irises, kubzala ndi kusamalira iwo mu malo oyamba. Aliyense amene amaganiza za ena zomera watsopano munda wanu, poyamba pa zonse kuyesa kupeza mfundo zimenezi kuti bwino akuimira buku lonse la ntchito adzaimira.

irises nyenyezi yaing'ono ndi pankhaniyi anafika malo kutsogolera. Iwo ali wodzichepetsa kwambiri ndipo musati amafuna kuti ndi chisamaliro kwathunthu palibe wapadera. Chifuniro chachikulu ndi kuti nthaka miyezi m'chilimwe ayenera kukhala wouma.