Nkhadze maluwa - chomwe view?

Kuswana ziweto prickly nthawi zambiri amaona masewera osavuta kuti sikutanthauza tcheru okhazikika kapena apadera. Komabe, pamene anthu kuzindikira mmene monyinyirika ndipo kawirikawiri nkhadze limamasula, iwo kuyesetsa panopa malangizo akatswiri ndi malangizo omveka bwino. Pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya zomera ndi masamba, ndipo kungakhale wamitundu yosiyanasiyana. mapesi wathanzi zambiri minofu, ndi chapadera lililonse mitundu pa zimayambira pa.

Ukufalikira cacti. Mitundu ndi Features

Maonekedwe zingasiyane kwambiri mu sukulu zosiyanasiyana: The pamwamba akhale okoma, ndi dimples kakang'ono, zitunda kapena maenje lokutidwa. masingano kabwerebwere ingaoneke mosiyana, minga akhoza kukhala wandiweyani (1-2 mm), kapena ofanana wofatsa tsitsi lopotana. Ngati maluwa nkhadze, masamba ake akhoza kukhala mwamtheradi mtundu uliwonse - kuchokera woyera kuti kapezi mdima wofiirira. Mawonekedwe a maluwa ndi tubular kapena nyuzi woboola pakati. Chomera wa mitundu kudziletsa chonde angathe kupereka wabwino kubzala mbewu zakuthupi. Mamembala ena a banja la pachimake prickly yekha usiku, ena - yekha m'mawa. Osankhidwa bwino deta nthawi zonse kupereka malo zokongola mu nyumba kapena mini-kutentha. Kukula maluwa cacti, ndi kukumbukira dzina Latin, mulibe mwangozi kuwononga nthawi pa kalasi uninteresting. Muyenera kusankha mitundu amene ziweto, kuti athe kuzithirira zinthu zomwezo. Kudzakhala kovuta zokwanira akonzekeretse kutentha munthu aliyense mphika ting'onoting'ono.

Chotero spines osiyana

Pali magulu awiri akuluakulu a nkhadze: chipululu ndi kubwera ku nkhalango zotentha. Choncho, zinthu zawo zidzakhala zosiyana. Kulima kunyumba woyenera mitundu iliyonse nyenyezi yaing'ono amene alibe angagwirizanitse ku chipatala kapena ku positi ofesi mu zaka zingapo. Ngati nkhadze wodzala chipululu, maluwa ndi zabwino ndi yaitali, koma pa chaka chachiwiri kapena chachitatu. oimira Forest amafuna chinyezi ndi mthunzi, komanso kulimbikitsa masamba awo mochuluka.

Popular mitundu ya m'chipululu spiny ziweto banja Cereus, Echinocactus, nkhadze, Rebutia ndi flagelliformis disocactus. anthu Forest zopereka njira kutentha kukula Zigokaktus kapena rhipsalidopsis. Wapadera woimira gulu la chipululu - Pereskia, lili masamba glossy ndipo, ndithudi, nkhadze limamasula wofatsa, osangalatsa chonunkha wotumbululuka maluwa chikasu.

Mitundu, suitably kwa oyamba

Epiphyllum - chophweka kusamalira ndi zochuluka maluwa nkhadze. Chekeni masamba zingakhale za purplish wofiira wofiirira-violet, woyera woongoka buluu. M'chaka mmera anaikidwa malo kuwala koma osati otentha. Pakapita masiku angapo ayenera idzachitika kupopera si madzi ozizira kwambiri, kapena nkhadze bwererani mtundu onse. Pamene pamakhala otsiriza kuguluka, kuchepetsa kuthirira. Ngati mukufuna kusintha, ndiye yabwino ikuchitika m'mwezi wa April, pamene udzayamba kukula wachibadwa wa nkhadze lapansi. Bzalani akhoza zimafalitsidwa ndi cuttings mu nthaka kuwala kwa pepala pansi, kuwaika ndi mchenga woyera. Pafupifupi aliyense zosiyanasiyana nkhadze atha kukakamizidwa kuti pachimake, ndi bwino kokha chidwi ndi kuleza mtima.