Hydrangea Bobo: kubzala ndi chisamaliro. Hydrangea paniculata Bobo

Pafupifupi wamaluwa kukonda hydrangeas. Masiku ano, pali zambiri. Koma mitundu yonse ya zokongola okonda zomera maluwa amakonda Hydrangea paniculata. kusankha Izi si mwangozi - mbewu wodzichepetsa, amakula mofulumira, sikutanthauza chisamaliro zovuta. Hydrangea paniculata lagawidwa mitundu yambiri. Pakati pawo chachikulu latsopano mankhwala, amene tikambirana lero - Hydrangea Bobo.

makhalidwe General

chomera ili mitundu nyenyezi yaing'ono. Choncho tchire kutalika saposa masentimita makumi asanu ndi awiri - kuposa masentimita makumi asanu. masamba utoto wolemera mdima mtundu wobiriwira. Maluwa makamaka woyera. Nthawi zina pali mthunzi - kuchokera mandimu kuwala kwa pinki zofewa. Hydrangea duwa Bobo akuyamba kumapeto kwa June, koma makamaka kuti limamasula kwa July kwa September.

Mfundo chidwi - aliyense akhoza pang'ono kusintha mthunzi wa mitundu imeneyi. Pakuti ichi ndi koyenera kuti kumuika (kapena kubereka) pachitsamba kuwonjezera chisakanizo cha pansi zotayidwa sulphate kapena chitsulo. Molingana - magalamu 20 pa 1 kilogalamu wa nthaka.

ntchito

Posachedwapa, zosiyanasiyana hydrangea Bobo kale zatchuka kwambiri. maluwa yovutayi anayamba zibzalidwe pa masitepe, iwo akatunge njirayo, ankafika pamodzi kutsitsa. Iwo anayamikira eni minda ang'ono ndi minda ya zipatso. Komanso, maluwa awa wokondeka ayamba kuwonekera mu muli ang'onoang'ono makonde a m'dziko mwathu muno.

chisamaliro

Pomwepo tikufuna kuwatsimikizira oyamba ndi wamaluwa novice - n'koyenera kwa inu Hydrangea Bobo. Kusamalira ake si zovuta, ndipo mudzakhala mosavuta kupirira ntchito imeneyi. Pamafunika mwambo wokha wa malamulo osavuta komanso malangizo.

hydrangeas kukonda chinyezi, koma sizikutanthauza kuti tchire kuti nthawi zonse kukhala mu madzi. Chirichonse ayenera kukhala pang'ono - kuthirira zonse, koma osati kwambiri. Ena amalima anakumana amanena kuti Hydrangea Bobo amakonda yotentha anatsanulira iwo ndi madzi a mvula, ndiponso m'nyengo yozizira - thawed. Mwina, koma wamaluwa ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito njira zotsimikizika ndi kuthirira mbewu ndi madzi kumbuyo. Nkofunika kuonetsetsa kuti madzi sankadziwika - ndi zoopsa chifukwa hydrangeas onse.

Hydrangea Bobo: kubzala ndi chisamaliro

Nthawi yabwino kwambiri kubzala - kasupe. Kubzala hydrangea Bobo akhoza kuchitika pambuyo thawing nthaka pamaso yopuma Mphukira.

M'pofunika kukumba kubzala dzenje akuya masentimita 40-50 ndi awiri a masentimita 40. Kukula Izi zingasiyane malingana chonde wa nthaka pabwalo lanu. Ngati dothi si chonde kwambiri, dzenje ayenera kukhala zakuya. Lembani ndi osakaniza a chonde - humus ndi peat. Kuti izi Chinawonjezeka magalamu 50 feteleza mchere.

Osweka nthambi ndi mizu ya mbande asanadzalemo odulidwa zosadzira mitengo. Pakati pa dzenje anatsanulira phiri ing'onoing'ono yomwe mosamala anaika mizu ya mmera pa, powatsogolera pa madera osiyana. Pamene kubzala ndi chovomerezeka pang'ono malowedwe muzu kolala (2-3 cm), mwinamwake mbewu chidzakula pang'onopang'ono. Nthaka padziko chitsamba sayenera ting'onoting'ono basi, kotero kuti mizu analibe cavities kuti angathe kumenyana nawo atayanika kunja. Mutabzala, chitsamba ayenera madzi, madzi ndege imatsogoleredwa m'chitsimemo pansi chomera, kuti kukhutitsa nthaka kuti akuya 50 cm. Monga mukuonera, ankafika hydrangea Bobo si yovuta kwambiri. Komabe, ntchito imeneyi kumafuna molondola.

mulching

Ndithu undemanding chomera Hydrangea Bobo. Kubzala ndi chisamaliro si wosiyana kwa ena mitundu ya hydrangeas.

Tsopano ife tikufuna kunena choncho ndondomeko chophweka mulching. Kuphimba mozungulila-thunthu kungakhale ntchito tchipisi nkhuni, khungwa kapena peat. Izi kuteteza mizu ya zomera kutenthedwa, adzakhala kuchepetsa kukula kwa namsongole. The organic wosanjikiza kuphimbira kumwaza 7-10 masentimita padziko chitsamba. Anonso mbali amakhala mbali ya nthaka ndi pang'ono acidifies izo, umene uli wofunika kwambiri kwa hydrangea lapansi. Izi bwino anachita mu kasupe mochedwa, pamene nthaka ndi mwachilungamo lonyowa, koma bwino analimbikitsa. Chakumapeto kwa chaka cha njirayi ayenera adamtsata patsogolo khola kutentha negative.

pamwamba kuvala

Kwa chitukuko wabwino, kukula mofulumira zomera zonse zimafuna mchere ndi feteleza organic. Ndi nazonso ndi Hydrangea paniculata Bobo. Tsopano mu shopu aliyense maluwa amapereka fetereza wapadera amene ali abwino kwa mitundu izi. Iwo ali olemera mu chitsulo ndi magnesium. N'zofunika osati pamene anachita hydrangeas kubzala Bobo, komanso pa kukula mofulumira.

Mavalidwe woyamba ikuchitika pa mapeto a May kapena oyambirira June. Chifukwa chaichi, madzi njira mbalame zitosi, sitimadzipereka ndi madzi (1:10), ndi ntchito zovuta fetereza - 10 ga potaziyamu nitrate, 10 ga urea, 20 ga superphosphate. njirayi linabwerezedwa iwiri iliyonse. Kuti hydrangeas zake akuwombera m'nyengo yozizira, m'pofunika kumapeto kwa July kusiya kudya.

kudulira

Ngakhale kukula kwake yaing'ono, Hydrangea Bobo mwa zinthu zomwe yokonza. M'pofunika kuchita zapakati pa February kuti April. Kawirikawiri kusiya ena amphamvu zimayambira ndi kudula onse. Chiwerengero cha zimayambira, omwe sayenera kwathunthu kudula, zimadalira mphamvu ya chitsamba.

Young mphukira inu mukuona padziko muzu kolala, wosemedwa chomwecho, koma kusiya kwambiri. Iwo adzakhala mmalo mapesi utauma. Mphukira atsala zambiri anachoka pa cuttings kwa kafalitsidwe zina.

Choncho, ngati inu mulibe kugwira yokonza tchire wanu adzakhala auve ndi mukawalekerera-aonekere, kuwonjezera, akhoza kwambiri amanyoza khalidwe la maluwa.

Ngati kasupe mwaluso kugwira kudulira, posakhalitsa Hydrangea Bobo adzasangalala ndi mphukira zatsopano, zomwe ndi chilimwe kuoneka inflorescences. Chinthu chachikulu - kusunga lamulo lokhwima: kusonyeza masika oyambirira kulola kuti chitukuko cha njira zatsopano akhala nthawi yokwanira.

Pali njira rejuvenate okalamba tchire. Izi zimafuna zikhale "pa tsinde la." Pankhaniyi, mphukira adzasangalala ndi maluwa chaka chotsatira.

kubalana

Hydrangea Bobo bwinobwino zimafalitsidwa ndi kugawa chitsamba. M'dzinja kapena kasupe chitsamba kukumba, muchigawane powomba 2-3 moti anachoka pa mbewu iliyonse masamba osachepera atatu.

Iwo akhoza zimafalitsidwa ndi mbewu ndi hydrangea. Koma ntchito imeneyi zambiri zovuta. Chifukwa chakuti mbewu zake ndi ochepa, kubzala ayenera kuchitidwa mu mabokosi. nthaka ayenera kukhala kuwala. Chopangidwa kuchokera pepala lapansi, peat, humus ndi mchenga coarse. Mbewu yofesedwa pamwamba, zikhoza kukhala pang'ono kuwaza iwo ndi mchenga. Iwo ayenera madzi nthawi zonse ntchito sprinkler. Mbewu zomwe zofesedwa kasupe, kumera mu mwezi. Pa chitukuko wabwinobwino wa mbande chofunika fetereza madzi. Ndi kumayambiriro, iwo amakula masentimita 40.

Matenda ndi tizilombo toononga

Hydrangea paniculata Bobo kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda ndi tizilombo toononga. Nthawi zina masamba a kangaude mite m'mitambo. Pamene kukula hydrangeas m'nyumba zina masamba Idzayamba nsabwe. Mu zaka yonyowa, pa zanthete ndi masamba ndi powdery cinoni. Pafupifupi hydrangeas onse ali tcheru kwambiri zili ya laimu m'nthaka, ndipo pamene owonjezera, masamba akhoza aunikire kuti ndi chizindikiro cha chlorosis. Nthenda yomweyo angayambe okhutira pamene chosefukira cha humus m'nthaka.

Hydrangea Bobo - amakambirana wamaluwa

Ndi yaying'ono zomera ndi maluwa zokongola wosakhwima mofulumira kwambiri zinatchuka. Cottagers ngati hydrangea kuti ikuoneka pa kama, ndi mamangidwe a njira munda. Anthu a horticulture m'nyumba, mantha mmene zomera kusanduliza khonde awo kapena loggia. Kudzala Hydrangea paniculata Bobo ndi yosavuta. onse okonda maluwa kugawana maganizo wamba - ndi chomera ndi ndalama kochepa ntchito amayang'ana atsopano kwambiri ndi chidwi.