Garri Kuper - nthano filimu

Wotchuka wosewera American zachititsa chidwi luso lake m'badwo oposa mmodzi wa Hollywood atsogoleri. khalidwe lake ndi nkhani anakopera mnyamata zosonyeza ikuthamangira Cowboys. A kalembedwe kavalidwe, kaso ndi pa nthawi yomweyo nkhanza wakhala miyeso yolinganizira kukoma ndi kugwirizana. Garri Kuper anali chapatsogolo mafilimu a kanema ndipo wagwira ntchito mafilimu chete, mkubwela kwa kufuula, iye sanataye kutchuka monga zisudzo zina zambiri za nthawi, koma m'malo mwake, ndi limodzi la nyenyezi wamkulu wa Hollywood. Podziwika maudindo Oscar-kuwina mu "Sergeant York" (1941) ndi "High Msana" (1952), munthu lodabwitsali ndi ooneka anthu lero. Apitiriza kukhala akumenyetsa kugunda nyimbo zikuchokera, dzina lake polemekeza wosewera, iwo ankaimba Taco (Dutch woimba). Garri Kuper - dzina limene lakhala pafupifupi n'chimodzimodzi ndi kalembedwe ndi kukoma.

ubwana

(Gary ndi Harry) Frank Dzheyms Kuper (1901-1961 gg.) Anabadwira ku Helena, Montana, m'banja English. bambo wake ankagwira ntchito ku Khoti Lalikulu la Montana ndipo anali ndi munda kumpoto kwa likulu la bomali. mayi James a sanachitepo kwambiri ndi moyo m'dziko, ndi chilakolako chake chachikulu chinali kutumiza ana ake awiri kuphunzira mu Britain, kotero kuti anyamata umakhoza maphunziro oyenera. Izi zinadziwika gwero zonse mkangano pakati banjali, koma mapeto atate anamupatsa ndipo amaloledwa kutenga ana England. Komabe, pamene First World nkhondo, mayi zinatumiza mofulumira iwo kubwerera ku States.

zaka wamng'ono

Frank analandira luso kwambiri kukwera pamene ntchito pa munda monga wothandizira wa atate wake. The Grinnell College, Iowa, anapitiriza maphunziro ake, kuphunzira luso la zojambula, ndi cholinga kupanga ntchito ya wojambula kapena cartoonist. Kuti apeze ndalama zochepa amadalira makolo awo, Frank udachita ndi cartoonist mu nyuzipepala ya kumaloko, ndipo anakhala chilimwe ntchito monga Ranger nyengo mu Yellowstone National Park. Bambo wake pantchito boma Supreme Court ndi anasamukira ku California, mnyamatayu anamutsatira. Chifukwa nthawiyi, Frank anali mu Hollywood filimu khamu ndipo anazindikira kuti onse anagwera mu chikondi ndi mafilimu a kanema. Adapereka cholinga kukhala wojambula malonda, ndipo pafupifupi chaka anatenga gawo zosiyanasiyana mayeso.

ntchito

Zoyesa za wosewera wamng'ono kenako mphoto, filimu situdiyo awapatse walemba mawu mgwirizano yaitali naye pambuyo maonekedwe a Frank kakafupi filimu ndi wotchuka chete filimu Ammayi Eylin Sedzhvik. Ataganiza kudzipereka kwa mafilimu a kanema, Frank anasintha dzina lake Garri Kuper umene Co-nyenyezi koposa zana mafilimu. Ena mwa ambiri, "Mapiko," "The Plainsman", "A Tsalani bwino kuti Zida", "Alice mu ochititsa chidwi," "Sergeant York", "Friendly Kukopa", "High Msana," "A mtengo kwa kupachikidwa," ndipo lake lomaliza ntchito "Wamaliseche tsamba" - akhala zapamwamba za mafilimu a kanema ndipo analandira mphoto ndi mphatso. The wosewera wokongola ankakondedwa osati kanema kamera, iye ankakonda kwambiri wokongola ndi otchuka akazi USA.

moyo

Ngakhale pambuyo pa zaka zambiri mu Hollywood chitsanzo cha umuna ndi kalembedwe izo amaona kuti Garri Kuper. Photos, ndithudi, sanathe kupatsira kuti wachikoka, chimene iye anali kukonda anthu ndi madona. Cooper zimachitika pa chibwenzi ndi Marlene Dietrich, Ingrid Bergman ndi Grays lake Kelli. Longest buku anali wosewera ndi filimu nyenyezi Patricia Neal. ubale pafupifupi anawononga ukwati Cooper, Veronica Balfe, amene anali socialite mwana wa mutu wa New York Stock Kusinthanitsa. Ngakhale zokhota ambiri pa gawo la akazi onse, ukwati akadali khama. Kenako wosewera akukhala pansi ndipo ngakhale wotembenuka Chikatolika mchikakamizo cha Veronica. The mtundu wanyimbo waukulu mafilimu amene ankaimba, anali Chizungu, ndipo ngakhale otsutsa si nthawi zonse amavomereza ntchito Cooper, kwa wowerenga, iye nthawizonse kukhala chosaneneka, olimba ndi amphamvu ngwazi za Wild West.

Zaka zomalizira za moyo wake

Pamene pa zaka 59, Garri Kuper anamva kuti akudwala kwambiri khansa, mkazi wake nthaŵi zonse anali naye. wosewera Patapita mankhwala yosasangalatsa, ndipo pamene iye ankafuna kupuma, nthawi zambiri anali mlendo pa munda wa bwenzi lake Ernest Hemingway. Banjalo posachedwapa anayesa kulimbana ndi matenda, ndipo zoyembekezeredwa zabwino, kuyesera kubisa matenda kwa anthu. Koma pamene mu 1961 mphoto lapadera kwa "Oscar" chopereka ake amaziona m'mafilimu dziko m'malo Garri Kupera kumanzere mnzake Dzhimmi Styuart ndi nkhope zachisoni, zinadziwika kuti wosewera wokondedwa posachedwapa kukhala. Garri Kuper anaonerera mwambo "Oscar" pa TV kunyumba ndi mkazi wake ndi mwana Mary, iye anamwalira miyezi ingapo.

cholowa

Nyimbo mawu a Irving Berlin Puttin 'pa Ritz, wolembedwa mu 1929 ndipo poyamba anachita wotchuka Fred Astaire, mu kukonzanso kope la 1946 otchulidwa lemba la Garri Kupera. Popeza kuti mawu "ankavala monga" Ritz "(hotelo zapamwamba za nthawi) ndi" kuyang'ana ngati Gary Cooper "amatanthauza agwirizane kalembedwe yapamwamba, tingathe kumvetsa mmene ulamuliro anali wosewera omvera yolembedwa. Nyimboyi ndi lero akuganiza zosavomerezeka nyimbo" ndimalota fakitale. "- Hollywood Mu 1981 anapita chivundikiro Baibulo wake, amene anachita Taco" Garri Kuper. "- pansi pa dzina ili nyimbo lodziwika bwino tsopano imadziwika kwa womverayo ano.

Taco galimoto ndi zikuchokera izi inasokoneza Mabaibulo ndi yomweyo anatola pa bwino udachitikira, ndipo synthpop buku la nyimbo ndi lero chotchuka kwambiri. Mwa njira, chifukwa wojambula ichi, amaonetsa athu nthawi zambiri kunena ndi kulemba dzina la wosewera Harry, osati Geri Kuper.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti Russian wosewera admirers tinaganiza kusonyeza chidwi ndi ntchito yake ndi kalembedwe, anangotchula kampani pambuyo lodziwika bwino wojambula wolimba otchuka. Popeza gulu ndi chinkhoswe mu chilengedwe cha mkati pa mkulu mlingo akatswiri n'zosadabwitsa umatchedwa "Garri Kuper". Krasnoyarsk tsopano ayenera kunyadira chitsanzo cha kalembedwe ndi Luso.