Declination maina chinenero cha Chirasha: milandu yovuta

Declination maina chinenero cha Chirasha ali ndi makhalidwe ake, amene amadalira makamaka pa chiyambi cha mawu. Ngakhale nthawi zina akatswiri a zinenero amavutika pa nkhaniyi, makamaka ngati dzina lenileni ali awiri Mabaibulo, ndipo aliyense wa iwo ndi phokoso zolondola.

Khalidwe la kutha Russian mayina chifuniro -ski (-skoy) Male (-ev) zinatha (-yn). Iyi ndi mayina anapanga popanda suffix (mwachitsanzo, Tolstoy). Declination maina a magwero amenewa ndi ofanana ndi kusintha kwa adjectives. Mwachitsanzo, "Petrovu Ivanu", "Petrovoy kumvutitsa." Malinga, mu nkhani iyi mayina ndipo ikhoza kusintha kutengera mtundu (wamwamuna kapena wamkazi, motero).

ulamuliro wina umagwiritsidwa ntchito maina yoyenera imene inayambitsidwa ena ndi kutsirizitsa, kapena mitundu awo anapangidwa kuchokera Unalimbitsa (yosalala, Grizzly). maina awa sali anakana. Sizisintha monga maina monga Zhivago, Semenyago ndi ena kutha mu -ago, -yago.

Declination wamwamuna mayina zina wosiyana akazi. Choncho, ngati pa mapeto a consonant otsiriza ndi ofunika, iwo sizidzasintha. Mwachitsanzo, mukhoza kunena, 'Ndiloleni chonde ndilankhule Lilii German ", koma:" Yenda mchere Vladimir Herman ". Choncho, dzina yemweyo, kupangidwa mu njira sagwirizana nazo, kapena anaitenga ku zinenero zina, mathero mu consonant, kusintha kwa nkhani ngati manauni, ngati ndi za amuna, ndi kutchulidwa mawonekedwe awo oyambirira, ngati wokwatibwa ndi akazi.

Kupatulapo ndi kuchepa kwa mayina Chiameniya. Pankhaniyi, ziribe kanthu zomwe kugonana pempho ukunenedwa, ikhala sichinasinthe. Mwachitsanzo, "Karen Martirosyan" kapena "Diana Martirosyan."

maina ambiri Russian itha Ko. Iwo makamaka anabwera ku chinenero Chiyukireniya (Shevchenko, Tarasenko neri Al.). mawu awa salola kusintha kaya mfundo zokhudzana ndi: a mkazi kapena mwamuna. Ndikofunikira kuganizira mfundo zina zabwino ngati mu zikalata zofunikira.

Declination maina ndi chiyambi ena ndi kutha mu za mawu ndi (Dumas, Hugo, Zola) zimayambitsa mavuto. M'pofunika kumbukirani kuti mu nkhani iyi mawu aliwonse apadera sizimasintha. Pa nthawi yomweyo Russian mayina abwereka, ndi mapeto unstressed kutanthauza phokoso (s) (Okudzhava, Varava, Kafka), adatsamira pa mfundo za manauni. Kupatulapo apa adzakhala okhawo amene penultimate za mawu m ofunika. Mwachitsanzo, García, Moriya.

Declination maina pa mapeto a omwe ndi percussive phokoso m (poto), zimatheka ngati ali Msilavo. mawu anabwereka kukhala omwewo (mwachitsanzo, Dumas buku). Kodi maina osati Taphunzira wamwamuna, kumapeto kwa amene ali e, -e, Y, TH (Ordzhonikidze, Korodzhali neri Al.).

Mayina pawiri la Korea kapena Vietnamese chiyambi atatsamira yekha gawo lotsiriza. Mu Russian mayina awiri zosiyanasiyana onsewa, ngati aliyense wa iwo palokha ntchito mwamtundu wina (mwachitsanzo, Lebedev- Kumach). Apo ayi, mawu oyamba ayenera anachoka mu maonekedwe ake apachiyambi (Skvoznik-Dmuhanovskomu).

Malamulo umene ndi kuchepa maina kwambiri mu kamangidwe ka zikalata zosiyanasiyana kapena kungoti ndi kutchula bwino kuti musakodwe mu vuto lina kovuta.