Mankhwala "Diakarb": zikuonetsa ntchito mankhwala

Mankhwala "Diakarb" (Diacarb) - ndi kupanga mankhwala amene amatenga timapitiriza excretion wa mkodzo. Ambiri ntchito ngati diuretic pamaso ndi sodium mu kuchedwa mtima mu thupi ndi edema wa magwero osiyanasiyana.

katundu pharmacological

Thunthu zikuluzikulu zomwe ndi mbali ya anati mankhwala, - acetazolamide. Bwino mchere ndi madzi kagayidwe, kukhala bwino asidi-m'munsi mwa thupi. Mwa njira, makamaka ogwira ntchito mu khunyu.

Kutalika kwa zochita za mankhwala ndi maola 12.

Miyala "Diakarb": zikuonetsa ntchito

Anatumizidwa anafotokoza yothetsera matenda osiyanasiyana:

• khungu pulayimale ndi sekondale mitundu;
• mu mankhwala zovuta oopsa intracranial (mu nkhani ya chosaopsa mawonekedwe a matenda kapena kutsatira kulambalala opaleshoni ventricles);
• edema kuwonekera chifukwa cha chiwindi matenda enaake kapena kulephera aimpso (ngakhale ntchito popanga milandu, ayenera kukhala mosamala kwambiri);
• mankhwalawa kwa wodwala matenda a mtima (Kukonzekera mobilizes edema madzimadzi) ndi milandu matenda magazi;
• gout;
• mu mphumu bronchial ndi ndiko kumayambitsa m'mapapo mwanga (chida amachepetsa mpweya kuthamanga mu zotengera magazi);
• mu mkhalidwe mavuto premenstrual (waukulu kanthu "Diamox" Pankhaniyi - ndi sedative).

Nthawi zina, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ali contraindicated

Onani kuti, mankhwala aliwonse pathologies "Diamox" osavomerezeka:

• mankhwala amakhala woopsa mitundu pachimake kulephera aimpso ndi chiwindi;
• Contraindications monga shuga, hypokalemia, gipokortitsizm, uremia, matenda Addison a, acidosis;
• musamwenso pa mimba (woyamba trimester) ndi yoyamwitsa;
• chida ali osavomerezeka chifukwa ana osaposa zaka 3, komanso indivvidualnoy kudziwa yogwira pophika waukulu.

mankhwala si ntchito limodzi ndi mankhwala enaake ammonium chifukwa cha kuthekera kanthu za acetazolamide chopinga.

Njira mlingo "Diakarb" matenda osiyanasiyana

Monga tanenera mapiritsi diuretic kutumikiridwa kuchokera 0,25 kuti 0,50 ga pakamwa kamodzi pa tsiku kapena tsiku lililonse. Inde kumatenga masiku awiri kapena anayi. The amveke pokodza akuwonetseredwa mu maora awiri makonzedwe mankhwala kudzera maola 6 ukufika pachimake zimatha salinso kuposa maola 14.

Zochizira edema mtima m'kati kutenga zosaposa piritsi 1 (kawirikawiri - 2) nthawi patsiku. chikuonetseratu Ndithudi kumatenga zosaposa 4 masiku ndi intervals wa masiku angapo. Onani kuti zotsatira kawirikawiri diuretic yafupika kwambiri, ndi kuwonjezeka mlingo sichichititsa zotsatira muchite.

Mu khungu, mudzapindula ½ 1 matabuleti atatu tsiku. Choncho dzina lake mankhwala kawirikawiri pamodzi miotocs. Patapita masiku asanu kupanga yopuma kwa masiku angapo.

Mu khunyu mankhwala zotchulidwa Mlingo kwa nthawi 0,125 ga kuti 0,50 ga 3 tsiku lonse.

Chonde dziwani kuti ngati Anaphonya sayenera kenako kuwonjezera mlingo umodzi.

Monga mbali zotsatira za zochita amalifotokoza "Diakarb" kukonzekera

Zikuonetsa ntchito mankhwala si kukusalani kuthekera zotsatira zake zoyipa. Nthawi zambiri anafotokoza chida chifukwa cha kawopsedwe otsika bwino analekerera ndi thupi. Nthawi zina ndithu tsankho akhoza kukhala chifukwa Mlingo amphamvu owonjezera kapena kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yotalikirapo.

Mwachitsanzo, kuyan'anila izi zingachitike pa mbali ya chapakati mantha dongosolo: paresthesia (kumva kulasalasa ku malekezero, kumva kulasalasa kutengeka pa thupi, kuwala dzanzi), kutopa ndi tulo. Nthawi zina komanso akumva kuwonongeka (kapena phokoso m'khutu), ndi chifooke tanthauzo la kukhudza disorientation, flaccid ziwalo. N'zotheka ndi encephalopathy.

Mbali zotsatira "Diakarb" mankhwala amalephera kuzindikira mavuto ndi dongosolo m'mimba, ndicho, kusafuna kudya, m'mimba, nseru, kusanza, ndi kulawa matenda.

Nthawi zina thupi lawo siligwirizana, urticaria anasonyeza kapena erythema multiforme.

Nthawi zina, odwala pambuyo kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala kuoneka leukopenia, mafupa kuwonongeka kapena hemolytic magazi m'thupi.

Luso kusamalira mayendedwe kapena zina zimagwirira

Pa ntchito mlingo waukulu wa miyala "Diakarb" odwala akhoza kusonyeza ulesi, kufooka, kufooka, chizungulire ndipo disorientation. Mwachionekere, kukhala kosatheka kuti achepetse kapena njira zoyendera chifukwa cha kufala kwa moyo wodwalayo.

Ntchito pa mimba ndi mkaka wa m'mawere

Zolondola matenda maphunziro a mankhwala "Diakarb" mu amayi apakati akhala akufufuza. Komabe, madokotala a maganizo za kuopsa ntchito mu miyezi itatu mimba. Ndi chitukuko winanso wa mwana wosabadwayo (kuchokera 3 mpaka mwezi 9), anati njira ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala ndi kokha pamene ubwino wa ntchito kwake kwa mayi ndi apamwamba kuposa chiopsezo kwa mwana wosabadwayo.

Popeza acetazolamide adzamasulidwa pamodzi ndi mkaka wam'mawere, ngati n'koyenera, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ayenera kusiya kuyamwitsa.

Kodi ndifunika pamene kumwa mankhwala zakudya iliyonse?

Yaitali mankhwala ndi "Diakarb" zikuonetsa ntchito zomwe ife tiganizire lero, amafuna kugwilizana (makamaka anthu okalamba) kudya zakudya zapadera.

Mankhwala ntchito pa nthawi imeneyi, ayenera kukhala wolemera potaziyamu. Zikuphatikizapo oatmeal, mbatata yakeyi, masamba - Beets ndi kaloti. Kusinthanitsa zingathandize kukonzanso nyemba potassium nandolo, nyemba, ndi mtedza, apricots zouma zoumba ndi prunes. kwambiri mu nkhani iyi, nthochi, mapichesi ndi malalanje.

zina zambiri

Musanagwiritse ntchito medicament anafotokoza ayenera kuonana ndi katswiri. Only dokotala angathe kudziwa bwino mlingo ndi mankhwala njira "Diakarb" mankhwala. Zikuonetsa ntchito anafotokoza m'nkhaniyi ndi anafuna zambiri yekha ndi mfundo za zochita za mankhwala.