Crowdsourcing monga umisiri kasamalidwe kupanga zisankho

Mawu akuti "crowdsourcing" anali koyamba mu 2006 ndi wolemba Dzheffom Haui ndi akuimira kutengerapo ntchito zina kupanga anthu popanda pangano ndi ntchito. Zimenezi zimathandiza kuti ntchito angathe ambiri a mwa anthu chidwi a malonda ndi zayamba mavuto akutulukira oyang'anira posankha zochita.

Chachikulu kusiyana pakati crowdsourcing wa kupeza ntchito zina kunja ndi pamene kupeza ntchito zina kunja kampani kugawira ntchito pakati pa akatswiri a mtsikana ndalama, ndi crowdsourcing ndalama amachepa chifukwa cha ntchito yaulere ya maluso a akatswiri a zofufuzafufuza, amalandira kuthetsa vuto makamaka malonda.

Crowdsourcing - Izi luso ku mawerengedwe a wosuta, luso kasamalidwe posankha zochita, imene opanga amadalira zinachitikira ndi Luso la anthu. Iwo akhoza kutsutsa kuti crowdsourcing luso anakhazikitsa zochokera makasitomala oyembekezera kuwombola ufulu malingaliro awo ndi kampani.

Pakali pano, lingaliro la ntchito crowdsourcing otchuka kwambiri, ziribe kanthu zomwe zimatiyika pa chisankho njira kasamalidwe , ife suona. Chitsanzo ndi ukonde-malo ochititsa, wodzazidwa ndi alendo. Zitsanzo za zinthu zimenezi ndizo Intaneti ndi ntchito uthenga, Wikipedia, maonekedwe angapo, ndi zinthu zina ndi OpenStreetMap, komwe alendo kulenga nkhani zawo mankhwala.

Choncho, Procter & njuga, makonzedwe a mabuku vuto pa gwero InnoCentive.com, amene akuyendera mwa chilungamo, opereka njira kwa bwino mphoto yaikulu ndalama. maganizo awo wotumidwa oposa 160 zikwi odzipereka.

Pa Threadless, kampani kwa kupanga T-malaya mu Chicago, luso kasamalidwe kupanga zisankho njira crowdsourcing akuyendera ndondomeko kamangidwe. Fomu mbali akuchititsa mipikisano Intaneti. Monga zochita luso kasamalidwe crowdsourcing ntchito akhoza akuyendera Mwachitsanzo, pamene hardware ndi, makamaka kompyuta sangachite ntchitoyo. Pankhaniyi, kwapatsidwa kuchita ndalama zochepa ambiri wa anthu wamba. Apa Mwachitsanzo, limasimba ntchito imeneyi, ngati mawu olembedwa a nyimbo.

Mayunivesite yachilendo kufalitsa luso kasamalidwe kupanga zisankho mwa kulenga malo ndi Nawonso achichepere atsopano kawirikawiri ndi nduna ophunzira, ndi mayikidwe a zochitika zimene ophunzirawo nawo. Development nadzaza m'munsi ndi gulu amenewa ankagwira ophunzira okha pogwiritsa ntchito crowdsourcing lingaliro.

Tikawerenga za bizinesi, ntchito crowdsourcing ndi ikupita patsogolo m'munda wa maphunziro ndi ntchito ndi nkhokwe ya ndodo kampaniyo. maphunziro wazotsatira m'dera lino anapereka m'mabuku asayansi ambiri zoweta ndi achilendo, makamaka, NP Bialiatski, BL Bazarov, GG Zaitsev, SI Samygin, AI Turchinov ndi ena. Kupanga ogwira malo, kuphatikizapo maganizo malo, ndondomeko ndi yaitali ndithu, ntchito-kwambiri, napempha kukonzekera bwino ndi gulu woyenera kwa gulu lirilonse. kukhazikitsa njira ya crowdsourcing angapo ubwino Mabwana, ophunzira mwachindunji ndi kutukula ntchito. Mabwana - ndi mwayi kupeza oyenerera, ndodo wachangu kufunafuna ntchito kapena kulolerana mu malo oyembekezera; kwa ntchito ya wantchito - chingatilimbikitse kusintha chidziwitso, kukula ndi view kuti ntchito zina zopindulitsa kwa gulu ntchito - n'zotheka kuzindikira yeniyeni ya malingaliro awo, akuyesa ntchito IT-umisiri anira ntchito.