Ndi mahomoni yaikazi mankhwala chiyani?

Kugonana mahomoni kwa akazi awo thupi kwambiri. Koma posachedwapa kukhala pafupipafupi kwambiri m'thupi matenda amene akhoza kugwirizana ndi chilengedwe osauka, nkhawa ndi zoipa zina. Kubweretsa zili zinthu izi mu mwakale, wakhala anayamba kukonzekera mwapadera - mahomoni yaikazi mapiritsi a. Iwo samangokhala kuthandiza mkazi kuti akhale wathanzi ndi wokongola, komanso kuteteza ku mimba zapathengo.

The mahomoni kugonana yaikulu

The mahomoni zofunika kwambiri akazi - ndi progesterone ndi esitirojeni. Mu yamchiberekero kupanga esitirojeni zikachitika, kumene kumakhudza ukupeza ndi kusasitsa kugonana ndi akazi okongola. Komanso, timadzi izi zimakhudza mapangidwe mosiyanasiyana ndi khalidwe zofewa dona. Ngati thupi akudwala kupanda timafunika, iwo amayamba msinkhu mofulumira, koma ochuluka kwambiri kungayambitse matenda osiyanasiyana ndi matenda monga wonenepa, kapena woipa, mtima wabwino chotupa. Progesterone ndi chofunika kuti umoyo wa amayi, chifukwa ndiyo kufalitsa minofu adipose, mapangidwe mabere, kumaliseche, kukula kwa mwana wosabadwayo ndi. Development wa timadzi izi Zimachitika corpus luteum wa thumba losunga mazira ndi latuluka.

The ntchito mahomoni

Pofuna kuthetsa disruptions mahomoni mu thupi la mtsikana ntchito mahomoni wamkazi mu mapiritsi a. Izi ndi zofunika chifukwa kusokonekera mahomoni zingachititse mavuto aakulu monga kusinthasintha mwadzidzidzi magazi, disruptions a kuzungulira kusamba, kutopa, matenda m'mimba, mutu. Zonsezi ndithu bwanji maonekedwe: mwina maonekedwe a ziphuphu zakumaso, ziphuphu, tsitsi amakhala aliwonse, khungu wayamba peel kutali. Komanso, wothandizila m'thupi Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga kulera, n'kupeŵa mimba yosakonzekera. Ndendende chifukwa cha ichi mankhwala timadzi zazikazi ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito.

Mitundu ya kukonzekera mahomoni

wothandizila m'thupi, opangidwa mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi akhoza kugawidwa mu mitundu iwiri:

1. Kuphatikiza mankhwala. Zikuphatikizapo analogues wa mahomoni zofunika kwambiri wamkazi - progesterone ndi esitirojeni. njira izi amachita kuti yimitsira wa ovulation, ndi uterine zaminyewa kusintha minofu. Zimenezi zimabweretsa chakuti dzira sangathe angagwirizanitse khoma uterine. Choncho, mankhwala kuteteza pakati pa mwanayo. Komanso, ntchito pamene mayi ali ndi nthawi chopweteka. Potsatira mankhwala monga malingaliro: "Mersilon", "Rigevidon", "Novinet" etc.
2. Progestin mankhwala. Iwo ali progesterone analogues synthetically umatulutsa. Limagwirira mphamvu zawo pa thupi yaikazi zayamba ofanana ndi mtundu woyamba wa kukonzekera. Kuwonjezera katundu kulera zosiyanasiyanazi, progestin yekha mahomoni yaikazi olandira analimbikitsa kuti akazi achikulire. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti pa zaka 50 madona okhwima mabasi thumba losunga mazira, mwachitsanzo mahomoni wamkazi salinso kuima. Pa nkhani imeneyi, mukalandire kupanda calcium, zikubweretsa mafupa Chimaona, khungu youma, makwinya, ndi chitukuko cha atherosclerosis.

Tikumbukenso kuti kumwa mankhwala a mtundu uwu n'kofunika ngati ali zotchulidwa dokotala, m'thupi yemwenso kapena gynecologist. Ndipotu kugwiritsa ntchito wothandizila m'thupi zikhoza mizimu yoipa kwa thupi la akazi.