Concussion Ana

Concussion ana ndi zambiri zimachitika zoopsa Dokotala. Nthawi zambiri, ana pokonza ndi choipa ubongo zoopsa zofuna m'chipatala. About 120,000 ana chaka ndi matenda uyu ali mu zipatala Russian.

Mantha choipa ubongo kusalekerera anatumizidwa Zithunzi Zophunzitsira:

- wofatsa kapena monga concussion,

- zolimbitsa mwamphamvu, kuphatikizapo kuvulala ndi ubongo contusion ndi wofatsa chowongolera mwamphamvu,

- ndi lalikulu pamene pali ubongo contusion kuti kwambiri, ndi hematomas intracranial, ndi psinjika ubongo, ndi zikukhudza achigaza.

Kschastyu zonse kuvulala ubwana ubongo pafupifupi 90% kuchokera concussion a.

gulu ili ubongo choipa ana ndi tiganizire. Chifukwa mkulu mlingo wa traumatism ana ndi kuchuluka zolimbitsa thupi m'chikaiko chowakaikitsa awo ndi chidwi. Kuwonjezera luso ungwiro galimoto ndi osauka kugwirizana kayendedwe. Komanso, ana kuchepetsedwa mphamvu ya ngozi ndi kuopa misanje. mutu Mwana ali ndi katundu, kotero iwo kugwa zimachitika, kawirikawiri mozondoka, ndi manja ake kuti si inshuwaransi.

Concussion ana si kugwirizana ndi aakulu, inasinthiratu mmenemo, ndi kuvulala amenewa, mwamwayi, kawirikawiri zimabweretsa mavuto aakulu.

M'pofunika kuganizira kuti ubongo wa munthu ali ana (makamaka pamene ali) ali kusiyana kwambiri ku ubongo wamkulu. Choncho concussion mwana ali kusiyana khalidwe ku otaya zoipa mu wamkulu.

Pamene munthu wamkulu zimachitika concussion, izo zimapangitsa pakokha kudziwika ndi nkhani zikuluzikulu:

- zotheka imfa ya kutsitsimuka kwa masekondi angapo, kenako kwa nthawi yaitali;

- wovulalayo akuyamba kunyansidwa ndi kusanza;

- mutu;

- zotheka amnesia, mwachitsanzo pamene munthu kugwa pamtima chilichonse chimene chachitika kale zoipa, zoipa palokha ndipo pambuyo zoipa.

Pali nthawi zina zizindikiro zenizeni ubongo, monga nystagmus, incoordination ndi ena.

Concussion amapezeka ana mosiyana. Choncho, ana osaposa chaka chimodzi zoopsazo amenewa amakhala ndi zizindikiro wofatsa. mwana si imfa ya chikumbumtima, akhoza kukhala osakwatira kapena mobwerezabwereza kusanza, koma nseru mwina regurgitation pa kudya, khungu amakhala wotumbululuka. Mwana sakusangalala mwachisawawa m'chikaiko chowakaikitsa ndi kulira, iye anati kusinza, kusafuna kudya, osauka tulo.

Concussion mu ana a gulu la zaka chisanadze sukulu, nthawi zambiri limodzi ndi kufa chikumbumtima, mwachionekere anasonyeza kunyansidwa ndi kusanza pambuyo zoipa. Iwo amadandaula mutu, iwo amafulumizitsa kapena kubweza adzionere limapezeka wosakhazikika magazi, wotumbululuka khungu, thukuta akuwonekera. The mwana amayamba capricious, amakhala whiny, pali kugona chisokonezo.

The peculiarity wa thupi mwana ndi choipa amenewa kumaonekera chakuti nthawi yaitali malipilo akhoza m'malo unayamba kuwonongeka. Ndiko mawu osavuta, izo zikuwoneka ngati - mwana pambuyo kugwa poyamba akumverera bwino, koma patapita kanthawi zimayamba kuoneka ndi kukula mofulumira zizindikiro.

Kodi makolo ayenera kumwedwa pamene pali concussion ana? Yankho zitha kukhala amodzi - mwanayo ayenera kufufuza dokotala. Ndipo koposa zonse titchedwe "ambulansi", umene ayenera kutenga mwana kuchipatala kumene kuli neurosurgeons ana kapena Madokotala aubongo. Chotero muyeso sizikanakhala kwambiri.