"Cobblestone - Chida wa Proletariat" - chosema Shadr

The zikuchokera "Cobblestone - Chida cha proletariat pa" - mmodzi wa ntchito wotchuka osati zoweta komanso chosema dziko. Izo analengedwa mu 1927 ndi ziboliboli wotchuka I. D. Shadrom. Ntchito anachita mu kalembedwe chakale, koma zinatchuka chifukwa chakuti wolemba chadzadza mawonekedwe chikhalidwe chatsopano okhutira, yofanana ndi zimaimira chifanizo cha wamba ntchito pathos ya kulimbana chosintha ufulu.

General maonekedwe a zilandiridwenso

Shadr otchuka monga mlengi wa ziboliboli yaikulu mu kalembedwe "wamakono." Ntchito zake zinapatsira ndi mzimu chikondi. Mu ntchito, anagwiritsa ntchito mfundo za zomangamanga wowerengeka. wolemba anali ndi chidwi chachikulu mu thupi tsatanetsatane anatomical, amene anapereka Mafano ake chikhulupiriro. ntchito zake kukhala ozama nthanthi tanthauzo: Shadr anafuna kusonyeza oundana akufa mwala anthu chithunzi, amene akuyesetsa kuti asiye ndi kutuluka. Choncho, ntchito ziboliboli amadziŵika ndi plasticity zodabwitsa ndi mphamvu. A chitsanzo chapadera cha ichi - nyimbo "Cobblestone -. Chida wa Proletariat" Mwina, mu ntchito chithunzicho kulenga mfundo aona kukhazikika kwake kwakukulu. Komabe, popanda izi, analenga ziboliboli ndi zithunzi zina zambiri ndi kanjedza anthu ku anthu wamba: Red alonda, wofesa, wamba.

mafotokozedwe

Shadr analenga zikuchokera wake wotchuka mu okumbukira zochitika za choyamba Russian utasintha cha 1905. Ntchito anaphedwa kalembedwe chakale, limene ndi bwino, chifukwa kamodzi anaphunzira luso limeneli ku Rome ndi Paris. Maziko a zikuchokera - kuzilingalira ntchito wamba. "Cobblestone - Chida wa Proletariat" ndi chifaniziro cha munthu akuthawira mlatho mwala. thupi la munthu uyu wopangidwa miyambo yabwino Kale, koma wolemba chadzadza chosema chosintha okhutira. Nkhope chitsanzo limasonyeza wokonzeka kumenyana, atasemphana. Komabe, ofufuza ambiri ananena kuti wolemba anasonyeza munthu wosimidwa amene ndi wokonzeka miyezo kwambiri kuti mwanjira kuthetsa kufunika.

likukula

Osati zonse mwakamodzi anayamikira ntchito. Chosema "Cobblestone - Chida cha proletariat lapansi" anyozedwa choona kuti unkachitika mu kalembedwe chakale, amene pa nthawi chuma amayenera adzasiyidwa. Komabe, wolemba chi Nesterov anafotokoza kuti ntchito yake yatsopano, wolemba limodzi ndi kukongola cha Mzimu ndi mawonekedwe, umene unali mfundo yaikulu ya luso wakale. The zikuchokera zinakambidwa mu chaka cha khumi wa October kuukira boma.

unsembe

Mmodzi wa Osema wotchuka Soviet anali Shadr. "Cobblestone - Chida wa Proletariat" - wake zikuchokera wotchuka kwambiri, omwe akhazikitsidwa osati likulu komanso m'mizinda ina angapo. Zimasonyeza chakuti chosema pachiyambi unali pulasitala, koma zaka makumi awiri kenako, iwo anaponyedwa mu zamkuwa. Iwo anaikidwa mu Moscow paki odzipereka kwa December chiwembu cha 1905, pafupi Krasnaya Presnya District zomwe zinachitika ankhondo ambiri aukali. Chosema "Cobblestone - Chida wa proletariat" inali pa maziko a chikwangwani lubwe ndi mawu Lenin pa kulimbana antchito Presnya.

mtengo

Ntchito imeneyi inali mwaluso weniweni wa dzikoli ndi mwina wotchuka kwambiri ntchito chithunzicho, amene anadza zoterozo dzina limaonetseratu izo. Komabe, masiku ano izo walandira angapo nditaona ndipo ngakhale wachipongwe phokoso, kutanthauza njira yosavuta kwambiri komanso osapita m'mbali kukwaniritsa cholinga. Komabe, chosema "Cobblestone - Chida wa proletariat" amene wolemba wotchuka kwa chiwerengero cha ntchito yaikulu, wakhala tingachipeze powerenga weniweni luso.