Bwanji Mng'oma wa gwero la kutenthako ndi manja awo

Zinthu zamakono kugula zawo yopanga ndi kupereka ndalama kutentha wagawo makasitomala mu ndalama mwachilungamo lalikulu. Ndalama, kapena sitili pa kuthekera gwero kutentha kugula sitolo ali ndi zifukwa zomveka kumanga kutentha gwero ndi manja awo. Pali zingapo mitundu podobnyhproektov. Chisankho zimadalira mphamvu ya ukadaulo wa mwini kapena ntchito zimene ayenera kuthetsedwa ndi dongosolo kutentha ikuyambitsa.

Ubwino ndi kudzikonda anapanga kutentha yopanga

Ambiri, pali mitundu iwiri ya zipangizo: malo amodzi ndi makina. Ngati pali nozzle, makina ena kulenga cavitation kudzera ozungulira mu chimake choyamba mu dongosolo maziko. Chuluchi vortical angayerekezedwe pakati pa iwo ndi kusankha njira msonkhanowo.

Kutentha jenereta, zomangidwa ndi manja ake, kungakuthandizeni kuonetsetsa omasuka kutentha mode tchuthi kunyumba, Villa, msasa, nyumba - sitili chapakati Kutentha, nthenda yake, zolephera kapena ngozi. Komanso, zipangizozi kuthandiza kukwaniritsa ndalama kutentha, kusankha zosinthika mulingo woyenera kwambiri magetsi. Iwo ali ophweka mawu a amapanga ndi ndalama, zachilengedwe otetezeka.

Kodi kupanga kutentha jenereta ndi manja anu?

Kusonkhana muyenera zipangizo zotsatirazi ndi zida:

- okwanira machubu lolingana chipinda m'litali ndi m'lifupi;
- kubowola (kubowola) kwa mapaipi pobowola;
- mpope;
- cavitator zosiyanasiyana uliwonse;
- kuthamanga n'zotsimikizira;
- ndi thermometer kuona mlingo wa kutentha ndi zapamadzi Choncho;
- mavavu kachitidwe Kutentha;
- za magetsi galimoto pamaziko a.

zigawo zina ukafunidwe kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kachitidwe. Koma ambiri, kunyumba zopangidwa heaters zimapezeka mosavuta angagwiritse atakhala aliyense.

cavitation kapangidwe

Cavitation kutentha jenereta ndi manja anu zikhoza kuchitika pa maziko a mpope centrifugal, chomwe nthawi zambiri likupezeka mu bafa, chabwino, kanyumba madzi dongosolo. Mwachangu otsika ngati mpope akhoza kusandulika mu cavitational chotenthetsera mphamvu. Padzakhala kusintha mphamvu mawotchi mu kutentha. Mfundo imeneyi kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mafakitale.

Cavitation kutentha jenereta wopangidwa ndi manja ake pa mpope m'munsi, kukakamiza kuthamanga pamwamba nozzle lapansi. Kupanda kavitatsinnogo chida - mkulu mlingo wa phokoso, mphamvu zambiri, kunja kwa malo ochuluka pamalo ochepa, zipangizo zina miyeso - ngakhale kakang'ono chitsanzo amatenga mamita lalikulu 1.5.

Kutentha ndi matabwa

Teplogenerator nkhuni moto manja awo anapanga, kuonetsetsa khola danga Kutentha, pakalibe Kutentha chapakati ndi kukhalapo kwa okwanira kuchuluka kwa nkhuni mafuta. Ziribe kanthu momwe anakamba luso ndi kumanga njira, mbaula nkhuni, moto koma pa zolakwa ndi magetsi.

Kutentha ikuchitika pa mtengo kusonkhana moto chikhalidwe kapena mbaula. Komabe, m'magulu otere amafuna mfundo chitetezo mwakhama. Nkofunika kudziwa malo unsembe wa ng'anjo - ndi aggregates chachikulu Sizotheka kuika mu dziko nyumba.

Kupanga kutentha gwero nkhuni ndi manja awo - ndi njira zabwino, ngati n'koyenera, palokha Kutentha zipinda. Nthawi zina kwenikweni Zimatheka Kutentha mwina.

chipangizo Potapova

Kutentha jenereta Potapova manja angathe pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zotsatirazi:

- chopukusira kwa ngodya;
- chipangizo kuwotcherera;
- kubowola ndi kubowola Akamva;
- mphete spanners 12 ndi 13;
- zosiyanasiyana akapichi, mtedza, washers;
- zitsulo ngodya;
- penti ndi primers.

Teplogenerator Potapova, manja anapanga, amalola kupanga kutentha pamaziko a galimoto magetsi ndi mpope. Iyi ndi njira ndalama kwambiri, zomwe ndi kutulutsa zokwanira basi mwatsatanetsatane mwachizolowezi.
Engine amusankha malingana voteji alipo - 220V kapena 380 V. Ndi iye ayamba kumanga, kukonza pa chimango lapansi. Anachita chitsulo wa polygon, kuwotcherera, akapichi, thandizo mtedza kukonza dongosolo lonse. Anapanga bawuti mabowo, ili mkati chimango injini TACHIMATA ndi utoto. Ndiye kukatenga mpope centrifugal zimene sapota mpaka injini. mpope yakwera chimango, koma mu nkhani iyi ayenera lumikiza ndi lathe, zimene kuitanitsa ku fakitale. Nkofunika mumakhala jenereta kuchokera wapadera mapepala casing zitsulo kapena zitsulo zotayidwa.

jenereta Frenette

Teplogenerator Frenette manja kupanga mafani zambiri zatsopano luso - wagawo izi amadziwika dzuwa kwambiri ndiponso anthu osiyanasiyana a zanyengo. Komabe, ambiri mwa mapampu izi kutentha ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri.

Teplogenerator Frenette manja zikhoza kupangidwa mwa zigawo izi:
- ndi ozungulira;
- pa stator;
- Lobe blower;
- kutsinde ndi ena.
The stator ndi ozungulira kuchita monga zonenepa, limodzi mkati zina. Mu mafuta lalikulu udzathiridwa, ndi yamphamvu yaing'ono likuvutika liwiro likamatenthetsa dongosolo lonse. fani amapereka mpweya wotentha. Ichi ndi chitsanzo mwachilungamo yosavuta ya mpope kutentha, kuti labwino bwino. Komanso nkutheka m'malo yamphamvu lamkati la zimbale zitsulo kapena kuchotsa fani.
The mkulu mlingo wa dzuwa amaperekedwa ndi kufalitsidwa kutentha chonyamulira (mafuta) mu dongosolo chatsekedwa. No kutentha exchanger, koma Kutentha mphamvu ndi mkulu mokwanira. dongosolo Izi amapulumutsa ndalama, zomwe kawirikawiri ayenera allocated ndi kawambidwe kena magetsi.

maginito jenereta

Maginito Kutentha machitidwe a mtundu mmene kanyamaka, ndipo ntchito pa maziko a chotenthetsera kupatsidwa ulemu. Ntchito, minda mu atomu aumbike, amene mphamvu likamatenthetsa zinthu kuyamwa ndi kusintha mu kutentha. Maziko a pachikhalidwe izi ndi kupatsidwa ulemu koyilo - multiturn koyilo, nthawi kudutsa chinthu panopa magetsi amalenga maginito variable boma.

Maginito kutentha jenereta ndi manja awo opangidwa ndi zipangizo: a nozzle ndi n'zotsimikizira kuthamanga pa kubwereketsa ndi, thermometer manja, mavavu ndi zinthu inductive. Ngati chinthu kuti usavutike pafupi akomere wagawo zimenezi, analenga mtsinje maginito kupatsidwa ulemu zidzakhudza chinthu mkangano. magetsi kumunda mizere ndi perpendicular kwa particles ndi maginito ndipo ali mu bwalo chatsekedwa. Mu ndondomeko ya divergence wa otaya mmene kanyamaka mphamvu magetsi adziwonetsa kutentha - Kutentha chinthu amapezeka.

Maginito gwero la kutenthako, zopangidwa ndi manja ake (ndi inverter), zimathandiza ntchito mphamvu ya m'munda maginito kuyamba mpope, mwamsanga konzekera chipinda ndi zinthu aliyense kuti kutentha. heaters kungatenge yekha kutenthetsa madzi kutentha anakhumba koma adzasungunuka zitsulo.

jenereta dizilo

Dizilo gwero la kutenthako, ndi manja anu anasonkhana ithandiza bwino vuto la magetsi zina. Onse Kutentha njira mayunitsi ngati makina kwathunthu, chipangizo dizilo angagwiritsidwe ntchito kutsitsi misasa ndi zofuna mafakitale.
The mafuta chachikulu choncho - dizilo kapena a nyale. chipangizo ndi mfuti zomwe aumbike mwa nyumba (casing), thanki mafuta ndi mpope Ufumuyo, ndi kuyeretsa fyuluta ndi chipinda kuyaka. Thanki mafuta aikidwa pansi pa wagawo kwa chomasuka gwero kudya.

Dizilo gwero la kutenthako, zopangidwa ndi manja ake, kudzakuthandizani cangu ndi kutenthetsa chipinda mokwanira njira ndalama. Mafuta akhoza kukhala dizilo mafuta. Dizilo aggregates ndi nozzle amene atomizes mafuta monga moto, koma ena embodiments, chakudya akhoza kukhala ndi njira dontho. Pamene zochokera ntchito yopitirira ya jenereta ayenera refilled kawiri pa tsiku.

kamangidwe mayeso

Kutentha jenereta, zopangidwa ndi manja ake, ntchito monga efficiently kungathekere, ngati mukhala mayeso kuyambirira a dongosolo lonse ndi vuto lililonse:
- pamalo onse ayenera kutetezedwa ndi utoto;
- choncho ayenera kukhala chuma wandiweyani chifukwa ndondomeko ankakwiya wa cavitation;
- ndi polowera mipata ayenera kukhala zamitundu yosiyanasiyana - choncho mungathe kusintha ntchito;
- damper ayenera kusinthidwa kawirikawiri.
Ndi bwino kukhala odzipereka zasayansi m'dera jenereta ndidzadutsa mayesero. Njira - imene madzi usavutike kwambiri chifukwa nthawi yomweyo ya nthawi, chipangizo angakhale bwino m'tsogolo kusintha izo.

eni Reviews

Pakali pano, chiwerengero chachikulu cha eni nyumba kale anamvera chitukuko mayunitsi yake. Ngati gwero la kutenthako kuti manja anu maganizo ambiri a amisiri, tikhoza kwenikweni ndi yosafuna njira kwa magetsi. Pangani mayunitsi akhoza kukhala kwenikweni ndi zida zidutswa, amene amalola aliyense kuti kutentha awo gwero. Ena zitsanzo amafuna mbali zomera kuti mukhoza kupanga choti chilengedwe mafakitale.